\(A=\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5+2\sqrt{3}}.\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5+2\sqrt{3}}}}=\sqrt{\left(3^2\right)-\left(\sqrt{5+2\sqrt{3}}\right)^2}\)

\(=\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}=\sqrt{3}-1\)

\(B=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{8}}.\sqrt{2+\sqrt{2+\sqrt{2}}}.\sqrt{2-\sqrt{2+\sqrt{2}}}\)

\(=\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{2}}.\sqrt{2^2-2-\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{2+\sqrt{2}}.\sqrt{2-\sqrt{2}}\)

\(=\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{4-2}=\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{2}=2\)

\(C=\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}.\sqrt{2+\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}}.\sqrt{2+\sqrt{2+\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}}}.\sqrt{2-\sqrt{2+\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}}}\)

\(=\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}.\sqrt{2+\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}}.\sqrt{2^2-\left(2+\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}\right)}\)

\(=\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}.\sqrt{2+\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}}.\sqrt{2-\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}}=\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}.\sqrt{2^2-\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)}\)

\(=\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}.\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}=\sqrt{4-3}=1\)

\(D=\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{6}\right)\sqrt{4-\sqrt{15}}\)

\(=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{15}}.\sqrt{2}.\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right).\sqrt{4+\sqrt{15}}.\sqrt{4-\sqrt{15}}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}.\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right).\sqrt{4^2-15}\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)=5-3=2\)

\(E=\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}+\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right).\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}\)

\(=\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}.\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}.\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}.\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}.\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}\)

\(=2\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}+2\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}=\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}}\right)\)

\(=\sqrt{2}.\left(\sqrt{5}-1+\sqrt{5}+1\right)=2\sqrt{10}\)

a) \(\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)\cdot\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)\)

\(=2^2-\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2\)

\(=4-3=1\)

b) \(\left(2\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(2\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}\right)\)

\(=\left(2\sqrt{3}\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2\)

\(=12-5=7\)

a) (2 - √3)(2 + √3)

= 2² - (√3)²

= 4 - 3

= 1

b) (2√3 - √5)(2√3 + √5)

= (2√3)² - (√5)²

= 12 - 5

= 7

2.+ \(\left(2n+1\right)^2=4n^2+4n+1>4n^2+4n\)

\(\Rightarrow2n+1>\sqrt{4n\left(n+1\right)}=2\sqrt{n\left(n+1\right)}\)

+ \(\frac{1}{\left(2n+1\right)\left(\sqrt{n}+\sqrt{n+1}\right)}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{n+1}-\sqrt{n}\right)\left(\sqrt{n+1}+\sqrt{n}\right)}{\left(2n+1\right)\left(\sqrt{n+1}+\sqrt{n}\right)}\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{n+1}-\sqrt{n}}{2n+1}< \frac{\sqrt{n+1}-\sqrt{n}}{2\sqrt{n\left(n+1\right)}}=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{n}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{n+1}}\right)\)

Do đó : \(A< \frac{1}{2}\left(1-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}+...+\frac{1}{\sqrt{48}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{49}}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{1}{2}\)

1. + \(\frac{1}{\left(n+1\right)\sqrt{n}}=\frac{\left(n+1\right)-n}{\left(n+1\right)\sqrt{n}}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{n+1}-\sqrt{n}\right)\left(\sqrt{n+1}+\sqrt{n}\right)}{\left(n+1\right)\sqrt{n}}\)

\(< \frac{\left(\sqrt{n+1}-\sqrt{n}\right)\cdot2\sqrt{n+1}}{\sqrt{n}\left(n+1\right)}=2\cdot\frac{n+1-\sqrt{n\left(n+1\right)}}{\left(n+1\right)\sqrt{n}}=2\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{n}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{n+1}}\right)\)

Do đó : \(A< 2\left(1-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}+...+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2012}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2013}}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow A< 2\)

Bài 2 tạm thời chưa nghĩ ra :))

a: \(=\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\cdot\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{15}}\)

\(=\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)\left(8-2\sqrt{15}\right)\)

\(=32-8\sqrt{15}+8\sqrt{15}-30=2\)

b: \(=\dfrac{\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)+\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)}{\sqrt{2}}\)

\(=\dfrac{3\sqrt{5}+3-5-\sqrt{5}+3\sqrt{5}-3+5-\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{2}}\)

\(=\dfrac{4\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{2}}=2\sqrt{10}\)

\(\left(3\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{6}\right)\left(6-3\sqrt{3}\right)\)

\(=\sqrt{6}\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\times3\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{3\sqrt{6}}{2}\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\left(4-2\sqrt{3}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{3\sqrt{6}}{2}\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2\)

\(=\dfrac{3\sqrt{6}}{2}\left(3-1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\)

\(=3\sqrt{6}\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\)

https://hoc24.vn/hoi-dap/question/405366.html

\(\sqrt{4-\sqrt{15}}\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{6}\right)\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)^2\left(4-\sqrt{15}\right)}\times\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)\left(16-15\right)}\times\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\)

\(=\sqrt{8+2\sqrt{15}}\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\)

= 5 - 3

= 2

Đặt B là tên biểu thức

Với mọi n thuộc N*, ta có: 

\(\frac{1}{\left(n+1\right)\sqrt{n}}=\frac{\sqrt{n}}{n\left(n+1\right)}=\sqrt{n}\left(\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+1}\right)=\sqrt{n}\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{n}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{n+1}}\right)\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{n}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{n+1}}\right)\)

\(=\left(1+\frac{\sqrt{n}}{\sqrt{n+1}}\right)\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{n}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{n+1}}\right)< 2\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{n}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{n+1}}\right)\) (*)

Áp dụng (*), ta được: 

\(B< 2\left(1-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{4}}+...+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2011}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2012}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2012}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2013}}\right)\)

\(=2\left(1-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2013}}\right)=2-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2013}}< 2\)

Đây phải là dấu cộng

B=\(\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}.\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right).\sqrt{2}.\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\)

B=\(\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}}.\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right).\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\)

B=\(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)^2}.\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right).\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\)

B=\(\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right).\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right).\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)\)

B=12+4\(\sqrt{5}\)