a: 7x+35=0

=>7x=-35

=>x=-5

b: \(\dfrac{8-x}{x-7}-8=\dfrac{1}{x-7}\)

=>8-x-8(x-7)=1

=>8-x-8x+56=1

=>-9x+64=1

=>-9x=-63

hay x=7(loại)

a, \(7x=-35\Leftrightarrow x=-5\)

b, đk : x khác 7 

\(8-x-8x+56=1\Leftrightarrow-9x=-63\Leftrightarrow x=7\left(ktm\right)\)

vậy pt vô nghiệm 

2, thiếu đề 

1.

\(a,7x+35=0\\ \Rightarrow7x=-35\\ \Rightarrow x=-5\\ b,ĐKXĐ:x\ne7\\ \dfrac{8-x}{x-7}-8=\dfrac{1}{x-7}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{8-x}{x-7}-\dfrac{8\left(x-7\right)}{x-7}-\dfrac{1}{x-7}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{8-x-8x+56-1}{x-7}=0\\ \Rightarrow-9x+63=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-9x=-63\\ \Leftrightarrow x=7\left(ktm\right)\)

2.đề thiếu

\(a,\dfrac{x-3}{x}=\dfrac{x-3}{x+3}\)\(\left(đk:x\ne0,-3\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-3}{x}-\dfrac{x-3}{x+3}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)-x\left(x-3\right)}{x\left(x+3\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-9-x^2+3x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x-9=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x=9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\left(n\right)\)

Vậy \(S=\left\{3\right\}\)

\(b,\dfrac{4x-3}{4}>\dfrac{3x-5}{3}-\dfrac{2x-7}{12}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4x-3}{4}-\dfrac{3x-5}{3}+\dfrac{2x-7}{12}>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3\left(4x-3\right)-4\left(3x-5\right)+2x-7}{12}>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow12x-9-12x+20+2x-7>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x+4>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x>-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x>-2\)

a) a = 3; b = - 5 ; c = 2 => a + b + c = 0

=> PT có  nghiệm là x = 1 ; và x = c/a = 2/3

b) từ PT thứ hai => x = -5y. thế x = -5y vào PT thứ nhất

=> 3.(-5y) - 4y = 1 <=> -15y - 4y = 1 <=> -19y = 1 <=> y = \(-\frac{1}{19}\) => x = (-5).(\(-\frac{1}{19}\)) = \(\frac{5}{19}\)

Vậy nghiệm của hệ là: (x;y) = (\(\frac{5}{19}\); \(-\frac{1}{19}\) )

Ta có: a=3; b= -5; c= 2

Δ=b^2 - 4ac = -5^2 - 4.3.2

                     = 25 - 24 = 1
Vì Δ > 0 nên pt có 2 nghiệm phân biệt

 \(x_1=\frac{5-\sqrt[]{1}}{2.3}\) = \(\frac{2}{3}\)

\(X_2=_{ }\frac{5+\sqrt{1}}{2.3}\) =1

câu 1   x=1  , x=2/3

câu 2  y=-1/19 suy ra x=5/19

=>\(\dfrac{3x^3-9x^2+9x-2x^3+2x^2-6x}{\left(x^2-3x+3\right)\left(x^2-x+3\right)}=-1\)

=>x^3-7x^2+3x=-[(x^2+3)^2-4x(x^2+3)+3x^2]

=>x^3-7x^2+3x+(x^2+3)^2-4x(x^2+3)+3x^2=0

=>x^3-4x^2+3x+x^4+6x^2+9-4x^3-12x=0

=>x^4-3x^3+2x^2-9x+9=0

=>(x-3)(x-1)(x^2+x+3)=0

=>x=3;x=1

1/ ( x-3) ²=16

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=4\\x-3=-4\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

2/ (3x-1)³=8

\(\Rightarrow3x-1=2\\ \Rightarrow3x=3\\ \Rightarrow x=1\)

3/ (x-11)³=-27

\(\Rightarrow x-11=-3\\ \Rightarrow x=8\)

phần 4 mình ko rõ đề

4) \(x^3-3x^2+3x-1=-64\)

\(\Rightarrow x^3-3x^2+3x+63=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x^3+3x^2\right)-\left(6x^2+18x\right)+\left(21x+63\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow x^2\left(x+3\right)+6x\left(x+3\right)+21\left(x+3\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2+6x+21\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\x^2+6x+21=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(x+3=0\\ \Rightarrow x=-3\)

\(x^2+6x+21=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x^2+6x+9\right)+12=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x+3\right)^2+12=0\)

Vì \(\left(x+3\right)^2\ge0;12>0\Rightarrow\left(x+3\right)^2+12>0\Rightarrow x^2+6x+21vônghiệm\)

Vậy \(x=-3\)

Bạn gõ Latex để mọi người hiểu đề dễ hơn nhà =))

đk : x khác -1 ; -2 

sửa đề \(\dfrac{2}{x+1}-\dfrac{1}{x-2}=\dfrac{3x+5}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow2x-4-x-1=3x+5\Leftrightarrow x-5=3x+5\Leftrightarrow2x+10=0\Leftrightarrow x=-5\left(tm\right)\)

Nếu \(x< 1\)thì phương trình trở thành : \(-x+1-x+2=3x+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2x+3=3x+1\Leftrightarrow-5x+2=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{2}{5}\)

Nếu : \(x>2\)thì phương trình trở thành :\(x-1+x-2=3x+1\Leftrightarrow2x-3-3x-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x-4=0\Leftrightarrow x=-4\)

Nếu : \(1\le x\le2\)thì phương trình trở thành : \(x-1-x+2=3x+1\Leftrightarrow x=0\)

ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge\dfrac{2}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x}+2\sqrt{3x-2}=2x^2+2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+\left(3x-1-2\sqrt{3x-2}\right)+\left(x+1-2\sqrt{x}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+\dfrac{9\left(x^2-2x+1\right)}{3x-1+2\sqrt{3x-2}}+\dfrac{x^2-2x+1}{x+1+2\sqrt{x}}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow...\)