Gọi x là số mol \(SO_2\), y là số mol \(SO_3\)

có: 64x + 80y = 1,408 (1)

2,2 g khí X = 1 g khí O\(_2\) có thể tích bằng nhau

=> 1,408g X = 0,64 g khí \(O_2\)

<=> x + y      = \(\dfrac{0,64}{32}=0,02\) (2)

Từ (1), (2) suy ra:

x = 0,012

y = 0,008

=> \(n_{O\left(trong.hh.X\right)}=0,012.2+0,008.3=0,048\left(mol\right)\)

=> \(n_{Fe_2\left(SO_4\right)_3}=0,048:12=0,004\left(mol\right)\)

=> \(m_{Fe_2\left(SO_4\right)_3}=0,004.400=1,6\left(g\right)\)

a) 

Giả sử có 100 gam hỗn hợp

\(m_O=\dfrac{25.100}{100}=25\left(g\right)\)

=> \(n_O=\dfrac{25}{16}=1,5625\left(mol\right)\)

Mà n_O = 4.n_S

=> \(n_S=\dfrac{1,5625}{4}=\dfrac{25}{64}\left(mol\right)\)

\(\%m_S=\dfrac{\dfrac{25}{64}.32}{100}.100\%=12,5\%\)

b) Đề bài cho rồi mà bn :)

c) 

C1: %m_{kim loại} = \(100\%-12,5\%-25\%=62,5\%\)

=> m_{kim loại} = \(\dfrac{64.62,5}{100}=40\left(g\right)\)

C2:

\(m_S=\dfrac{64.12,5}{100}=8\left(g\right)\)

\(m_O=\dfrac{64.25}{100}=16\left(g\right)\)

=> m_{kim loại} = 64 - 8 - 16 = 40 (g)

\(m_{SO_4^{2-}}=m_S=\dfrac{64\cdot20\%}{100\%}=12,8g\Rightarrow n_S=n_{SO_4^{2-}}=0,4mol\)

Khối lượng kim loại:

\(m=64-m_{SO_4^{2-}}=64-0,4\cdot96=25,6g\)

nS = 8/32 = 0,25 (mol)

nFe2(SO4)3 = 0,25/3 = 1/12 (mol)

=> nO2 = 1/12 (mol)

PTHH: 2KMnO4 -> (t°) K2MnO4 + MnO2 + O2

nKMnO4 = 1/12 . 2 = 1/6 (mol)

mKMnO4 = 1/6 . 158 = 79/3 (g)

\(1,\%_{S}=\dfrac{96}{342}.100\%=\dfrac{1600}{57}\%\\ \Rightarrow m_{Al_2(SO_4)_3}=\dfrac{4,8}{\dfrac{1600}{57}\%}=17,1(g)\\ \%_{Al}=\dfrac{54}{342}.100\%=\dfrac{300}{19}\%\\ \Rightarrow m_{Al}=17,1.\dfrac{300}{19}\%=2,7(g)\\ \Rightarrow m_{S}=17,1-2,7-4,8=9,6(g)\)

\(2,\) Đặt \(n_{Al_2(SO_4)_3}=a(mol)\)

\(\Rightarrow n_{Al}=2a;n_{O}=12a(mol)\\ \Rightarrow 12a.16-27.2a=27,6\\ \Rightarrow a=0,2(mol)\\ \Rightarrow m_{O}=12.0,2.16=38,4(g)\\ m_{Al}=2.0,2.27=10,8(g)\\ m_{Al_2(SO_4)_3}=0,2.342=68,4(g)\\ \Rightarrow m_{S}=68,4-38,4-10,8=19,2(g)\)

a) Giả sử có 100 gam hỗn hợp

=> \(m_S=\dfrac{100.22,61}{100}=22,61\left(g\right)\)

=> \(n_S=\dfrac{22,61}{32}=\dfrac{2261}{3200}\left(mol\right)\)

Mà n_O = 4n_S 

=> \(n_O=\dfrac{2261}{800}\left(mol\right)\)

\(\%m_O=\dfrac{\dfrac{2261}{800}.16}{100}.100\%=45,22\%\)

b) 

\(n_{Fe}=\dfrac{18.10^{24}}{6.10^{23}}=30\left(mol\right)\)

=> \(n_{Fe_2\left(SO_4\right)_3}=15\left(mol\right)\)

Gọi số mol CuSO₄ là x (mol)

=> m_hh = 160x + 6000 (g)

n_S = 15.3 + x = x + 45 (mol)

\(\%m_S=\dfrac{\left(x+45\right).32}{160x+6000}.100\%=22,61\%\)

=> x = 20 (mol)

m_hh = 160.20 + 6000 = 9200 (g)

\(M_{Fe_2\left(SO_4\right)_3}=400\left(g\text{/}mol\right)\)

\(\%Fe=\dfrac{56\cdot2}{400}\cdot100\%=28\%\)

\(\%S=\dfrac{32\cdot3}{400}\cdot100\%=24\%\)

\(\%O=100-28-24=48\%\)

\(\%m_O=\dfrac{16.12}{400}.100\%=48\%\)

M_Fe2(SO4)3 = 56 x 2 + 32 x 3 + 16 x 12 = 400 (g/mol)

=> %Fe=56.2400.100%=28%%Fe=56.2400.100%=28%