làm ơn giúp em với

\(a,=x^2+6x+9+2x^2+5xy^2=3x^2+6x+5xy^2+9\\ b,=9x^2-12x+4-9x^2+1=-12x+5\)

b: \(=9x^2-12x+4-9x^2+1=-12x+5\)

a. 9x² + 6x + 1 - 9x² + 3x = 9x + 1

b. x³ - 2x² + 4x + 2x² - 4x + 8 - x³ + 3x = 3x + 8

`Answer:`

`a)`

`A=5(x+1)^2-3(x-3)^2-4(x^2-4)`

`=>A=5(x^2+2x+1)-3(x^2-6x+9)-4x^2+16`

`=>A=5x^2+10x+5-3x^2+18x-27-4x^2+16`

`=>A=(5x^2-3x^2-4x^2)+(10x+18x)+(5-27+16)`

`=>A=-2x^2+28x-6`

`b)`

`B=5(x+1)^2-3(x-3)^2-4(x+2)(x-2)`

`=2x(3x+5)-3(3x+5)-2x(x^2-4x+4)-[(2x)^2-3^2]`

`=6x^2+10x-9x-15-2x^3+8x^2-8x-4x^2+9`

`=(6x^2-4x^2+8x^2)-2x^3+(10x-9x-8x)+(-15+9)`

Thay `x=-7` vào ta được:

`B=10(-7)^2-2(-7)^3-7(-7)-6`

`=>B=10.49-2(-343)+49-6`

`=>B=490+686+49-6`

`=>B=1219`

a. \(A=\left(\dfrac{2-3x}{x^2+2x-3}-\dfrac{x+3}{1-x}-\dfrac{x+1}{x+3}\right):\dfrac{3x+12}{x^3-1}\left(ĐKXĐ:x\ne1;x\ne-3\right)\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{2-3x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\dfrac{x+3}{x-1}-\dfrac{x+1}{x+3}\right):\dfrac{3x+12}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{2-3x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\dfrac{\left(x+3\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}\right):\dfrac{3x+12}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{2-3x+x^2+6x+9-x^2+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}:\dfrac{3x+12}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{3x+12}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}:\dfrac{3x+12}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{3x+12}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}.\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}{3x+12}=\dfrac{x^2+x+1}{x+3}\)

\(M=A.B=\dfrac{x^2+x+1}{x+3}.\dfrac{x^2+x-2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}=\dfrac{x^2+x-2}{x+3}\)

b. -Để M thuộc Z thì:

\(\left(x^2+x-2\right)⋮\left(x+3\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2+3x-2x-6+4\right)⋮\left(x+3\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[x\left(x+3\right)-2\left(x+3\right)+4\right]⋮\left(x+3\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow4⋮\left(x+3\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow x+3\in\left\{1;2;4;-1;-2;-4\right\}\)

\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-2;-1;1;-4;-5;-7\right\}\)

c. \(A^{-1}-B=\dfrac{x+3}{x^2+x+1}-\dfrac{x^2+x-2}{x^3-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+3}{x^2+x+1}-\dfrac{x^2+x-2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}-\dfrac{x^2+x-2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2-x+3x-3-x^2-x+2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}=\dfrac{1}{x^2+x+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{x^2+2.\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}}=\dfrac{1}{\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}}\le\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{3}{4}}=\dfrac{4}{3}\)

\(Max=\dfrac{4}{3}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-1}{2}\)

\(A=\frac{\left[x\left(x^2-x+1\right)\right]-\left[\left(x+1\right)\left(3-3x\right)\right]+\left[x+4\right]}{x^3+1}\)

\(A=\frac{\left(x^3-x^2+x\right)+3\left(x^2-1\right)+\left(x+4\right)}{x^3+1}=\frac{x^3+2x^2+2x+1}{x^3+1}\)

\(A=\frac{\left(x^3+1\right)+2x\left(x+1\right)}{x^3+1}=1+\frac{2x}{x^2-x+1}\)

\(A=\frac{x}{x+1}-\frac{3-3x}{x^2-x+1}+\frac{x+4}{x^3+1}\)

\(A=\frac{x}{x+1}-\frac{3-3x}{x^2-x+1}+\frac{x+4}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\)

\(A=\frac{x\left(x^2-x+1\right)-\left(3+3x\right)\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+4\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\)

\(A=\frac{x^3-x^2+x-9x-3-3x^2+x+4}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\)

\(A=\frac{x^3-x^2-3x^2+x-9x+x+3+4}{x^3+1}\)

\(A=\frac{x^3+2x^2-4x+4}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\)

C/m A>0

\(1+\frac{2x}{x^2-x+1}>0\)

x^2-x+1=(x-1/2)^2+3/4>3/4  ,moi x

neu x>=0 hien nhien A>1 tat nhien lon hon 0

xet x<0

can c/m !2x!<!x^2-x+1!

-2x<x^2-x+1

 <=> x^2+x+1>0

<=> (x+1/2)^2+3/4>0 hien nhien dung

a) \(\left(x-3\right)\left(3x+2\right)-3x\left(x-5\right)+3\)

 \(=x.\left(3x+2\right)-3.\left(3x+2\right)-3x\left(x-5\right)+3\)

\(=x.3x+x.2-3.3x-3.2-3x.x+3x.5+3\)

\(=3x^2+2x-9x-6-3x^2+15x+3\)

\(=8x-3\)

b ) 

\(2x\left(x-3\right)-\left(x-5\right)\left(2x-1\right)\)

\(2x.x-2x.3-x.\left(2x-1\right)-5.\left(2x-1\right)\)

\(2x.x-2x.3-x.2x+x.1-5.2x+5.x\)

\(2x^3-6x-2x^2+x-10x+5x\)

\(2x^3-15x-2x^2\)

muốn nhân đa thức với đa thức khỏi cần phải nhân từng đa thức với đơn thức .... Thì ta nhân luôn .... Lấy cả dấu mà nhân:

VD: \(\left(x-5\right)\left(2x-1\right)=x.2x+\left(-5\right).2x+x.\left(-1\right)+\left(-5\right)\left(-1\right)\)

Nhưng khi biết rồi thì nhẩm rồi viết ra kết quả cuối cho nhanh .... còn các câu hình như đồng dạng đó

a.   \(4x\left(3x-2\right)-3x\left(4x+1\right)\)

  \(=12x^2-8x-12x^2-3x\)

  \(=-11x\)       \(\left(1\right)\)

     Thay \(x=-2\) vào  \(\left(1\right)\) ta được :

            \(-11.\left(-2\right)=22\)

b.    \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)-\left(x-1\right)^2\)

   \(=\left(x^2-9\right)-\left(x^2-2x+1\right)\)

   \(=x^2-9-x^2+2x-1\)

   \(=2x-10\)       \(\left(2\right)\)

     Thay \(x=6\) vào \(\left(2\right)\) ta được :

             \(2.6-10=2\)

a: \(A=\left(\dfrac{2x^2+2}{x^3-1}+\dfrac{x^2-x+1}{x^4+x^2+1}-\dfrac{x^2+3}{x^3-x^2+3x-3}\right):\dfrac{1}{x-1}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{2x^2+2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}+\dfrac{x^2-x+1}{x^4+2x^2+1-x^2}-\dfrac{x^2+3}{x^2\left(x-1\right)+3\left(x-1\right)}\right)\cdot\dfrac{x-1}{1}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{2x^2+2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}+\dfrac{\left(x^2-x+1\right)}{\left(x^2+1\right)^2-x^2}-\dfrac{x^2+3}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+3\right)}\right)\cdot\dfrac{x-1}{1}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{2x^2+3}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}+\dfrac{x^2-x+1}{\left(x^2+1+x\right)\left(x^2+1-x\right)}-\dfrac{1}{x-1}\right)\cdot\dfrac{x-1}{1}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{2x^2+3}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}+\dfrac{1}{x^2+x+1}-\dfrac{1}{x-1}\right)\cdot\dfrac{x-1}{1}\)

\(=\dfrac{2x^2+3+x-1-x^2-x-1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x-1}{1}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2+1}{x^2+x+1}\)

b: Để A là số nguyên thì \(x^2+1⋮x^2+x+1\)

=>\(x^2+x+1-x⋮x^2+x+1\)

=>\(x⋮x^2+x+1\)

=>\(x^2+x⋮x^2+x+1\)

=>\(x^2+x+1-1⋮x^2+x+1\)

=>\(-1⋮x^2+x+1\)

=>\(x^2+x+1\in\left\{1;-1\right\}\)

=>\(x^2+x+1=1\)

=>x²+x=0

=>x(x+1)=0

=>\(x\in\left\{0;-1\right\}\)