1. He lost his money simply because he wasn't careful. (If)
2. He didn't hurry, so he missed the train. (If)
3. We didn't go because it raines. (If it hadn't)
4. Without this treatment, the patient would have died. (If he)
5. Mr.Mills lost his job because he was late every day. ( If Mr.Mills)
6. We didn't go on holiday because we didn't have enough money. (If we)
7. I was sick yesterday, so I didn't go to class (If)
8. Because Alan never eats breakfast, he always overeats at lunch (If)
9.Fred wouldn't do that if he didn't have your permission (Unless)
10. If no more guests come, there will be enough food for everyone. (Unless)
1. He lost his money simply because he wasn't careful. (If)
=> If he hadn't been careless , he woundn't have lost his money
2. He didn't hurry, so he missed the train. (If)
=> If he had hurried, he could have caught the train.
3. We didn't go because it rained. (If it hadn't)
=> If it hadn't rained we would have gone
4. Without this treatment, the patient would have died. (If he)
=> If it hadn’t been for this treatment, the patient would have died.
5. Mr.Mills lost his job because he was late every day. ( If Mr.Mills)
=> If Mr Mills hadn't been late everyday ,he wouldn't have lost his job
6. We didn't go on holiday because we didn't have enough money. (If we)
=> . If we had had enough money we would have gone on holiday.
1. He lost his money simply because he wasn't careful. (If)
=>if he had been cafeful, he would not have lost his money
2. He didn't hurry, so he missed the train. (If)
=>If he had hurried, he would have missed.
3. We didn't go because it raines. (If it hadn't)
=>If it hadn't rained, we would have gone.
4. Without this treatment, the patient would have died. (If he)
=>If he hadn't been for this treatment, the patient would have died
5. Mr.Mills lost his job because he was late every day. ( If Mr.Mills)
=>If Mr.Mills losts his job ,he lates every day
6. We didn't go on holiday because we didn't have enough money. (If we)
=> If we had had enough money, we would have gone holiday
7. I was sick yesterday, so I didn't go to class (If)
=>If I am sick, I don't go to school
8. Because Alan never eats breakfast, he always overeats at lunch (If)
=>If Alan never eats breakfast, he always overeats at lunch
9.Fred wouldn't do that if he didn't have your permission (Unless)
=>Unless Fred had your permission, he wouldn't for that
10. If no more guests come, there will be enough food for everyone. (Unless)
=>Unless no more guests come, there will not be enough food for everyone
Ex: Rewriting
1 I'm busy so i can't go out with my friends ➞ If
2 He plays soccer well so he can take part in the Games ➞ If
3 She can't go to the party because i don't invite her ➞ If
4 I can't get a job easily because I don't have a degree ➞ If
5 He doesn't have enough money , so he doesn't buy a house ➞ If
6 It is raining heavily so we can't go to the market ➞ If
7 He will go to watch the World Cup because he is studying in Russi ➞ If
8 I didn't talk to him because i didn't know him ➞ If
9 John didn't have money so he couldn't lend you some ➞ If
10 We couldn't go out because the weather was so bad ➞If
11 Mary didn't wear the raincoat, so she got a cold ➞If
12 Marry was injured in the crash because she wasnot wearing the seat belt ➞ If
13 Carol didn't answer the phone because he was studying ➞ If
14 You didn't eat breakfast, so you are hungry now➞If
15 I stayed up late last night, so i feel asleep now ➞If
16 I can't retell the film now because i didn't wlatch it last night ➞If
17 He is tired now because he drank too much yesterday evening➞If
18 I bought the car yesterday, so I run out of money now➝ If
19 He didn't go to the class regularly, so he can't take part in the competition now➞If
Ex: Rewriting
1 I'm busy so i can't go out with my friends
➞ If I wasn't busy, I could go out with my friends
2 He plays soccer well so he can take part in the Games
➞ If He didn't play soccer well, he couldn't take part in the Games
3 She can't go to the party because i don't invite her
➞ If i invited her ,She could go to the party
4 I can't get a job easily because I don't have a degree
➞ If I had a degree ,I could get a job easily
5 He doesn't have enough money , so he doesn't buy a house
➞ If He had enough money , he would buy a house
6 It is raining heavily so we can't go to the market
➞ If It wasn't raining heavily ,we could go to the market
7 He will go to watch the World Cup because he is studying in Russi
➞ If he wasn't studying in Russi ,He wouldn't go to watch the World Cup
8 I didn't talk to him because i didn't know him
➞ If i had known him ,I would have talked to him
9 John didn't have money so he couldn't lend you some
➞ If John had had money , he could have lent you some
10 We couldn't go out because the weather was so bad
➞If the weather hadn't been so bad, We could have gone out
11 Mary didn't wear the raincoat, so she got a cold
➞If Mary had worn the raincoat, she wouldn't have got a cold
12 Marry was injured in the crash because she wasnot wearing the seat belt
➞ If Marry had been wearing the seat belt ,she wouldn't have been injured in the crash
13 Carol didn't answer the phone because he was studying
➞ If Carol hadn't been studying,he would have answered the phone
14 You didn't eat breakfast, so you are hungry now
➞If You had eaten breakfast, you wouldn't be hungry now
15 I stayed up late last night, so i feel asleep now
➞If I hadn't stayed up late last night, i wouldn't feel asleep now
16 I can't retell the film now because i didn't wlatch it last night
➞If i had watched it last night ,I could retell the film now
17 He is tired now because he drank too much yesterday evening
➞If he hadn't drunk too much yesterday evening, He wouldn't be tired now
18 I bought the car yesterday, so I run out of money now
➝ If I hadn't bought the car yesterday, I wouldn't run out of money now
19 He didn't go to the class regularly, so he can't take part in the competition now
➞If He had gone to the class regularly, he could take part in the competition now
MN giúp mình với ạ
Ex: Rewriting
1 I'm busy so i can't go out with my friends ➞ If
2 He plays soccer well so he can take part in the Games ➞ If
3 She can't go to the party because i don't invite her ➞ If
4 I can't get a job easily because I don't have a degree ➞ If
5 He doesn't have enough money , so he doesn't buy a house ➞ If
6 It is raining heavily so we can't go to the market ➞ If
7 He will go to watch the World Cup because he is studying in Russi ➞ If
8 I didn't talk to him because i didn't know him ➞ If
9 John didn't have money so he couldn't lend you some ➞ If
10 We couldn't go out because the weather was so bad ➞If
11 Mary didn't wear the raincoat, so she got a cold ➞If
12 Marry was injured in the crash because she wasnot wearing the seat belt ➞ If
13 Carol didn't answer the phone because he was studying ➞ If
14 You didn't eat breakfast, so you are hungry now➞If
15 I stayed up late last night, so i feel asleep now ➞If
16 I can't retell the film now because i didn't wlatch it last night ➞If
17 He is tired now because he drank too much yesterday evening➞If
18 I bought the car yesterday, so I run out of money now➝ If
19 He didn't go to the class regularly, so he can't take part in the competition now➞If
EXERCISE 1: Rewrite the following sentences using “Unless”
1. I won’t go to school if I don’t feel better.
2. Tony will walk to you is you question him.
3. If you don’t put on your overcoat, you’ll be cold.
4. You will fail the exam if you don’t work hard.
5. You’ll get a cold if you don’t keep your feet dry.
6. If I don’t leave now, I’ll miss my flight.
7. If you aren’t going to the party, I won’t go.
8. I can’t send you a postcard if you don’t give me your address.
9. If I won a big prize in a lottery, I’d build a school for the poor.
10. I’ll call the police if you don’t leave me alone.
EXERCISE 2: Rewrite the following sentences using conditional sentences type 2.
1. They are poor, so they can’t help us.
2. He doesn’t do this homework. He is always punished.
3. He doesn’t have enough time. He can’t help me.
4. She doesn’t take any exercise, so she is overweight.
5. He doesn’t have a bicycle, so he always goes to class late.
6. I am bad at English, so I can’t do homework.
7. He doesn’t practise speaking French, so he doesn’t speak it fluently.
8. The meeting can be cancelled because it snows heavily.
9. We don’t go because it will rain.
10. John is fat because he eats so many chips.
EXERCISE 3: Rewrite the following sentences using conditional sentences type 3
1. He didn’t hurry, so he missed the train.
2. We didn’t go because it rained.
3. We got lost because we didn’t have a map.
4. He lost his job because he was late everyday.
5. The dress was so expensive. She could not buy it.
6. Sue felt sick because she ate four cream cakes.
7. My brother left the car keys, so I had to pick him up at the station,
8. We didn’t go on holiday because we didn’t have enough money.
9. He didn’t have the ticket to the game last week. He wasn’t be able to get in.
10. Robert got a bad cough because he started smoking cigarettes.
Exercise 1:
I won't go to school unless I feel better.Tony won't walk to you unless you question him. You'll be cold unless you put your overcoat on.You will fail the exam unless you work hard.You'll get a cold unless you keep your feet dry.I won't go to the party unless you go.I'll miss my flight unless I leave now.I can't send you a postcard unless you give me your address.I can't build a school for the poor unless I win a big lottery.I will call the police unless you leave me alone.
1 She didnt talk to him because she was shy
If.....
2 Peter didnt come, so we cancelled the meeting.
If.....
3 Jack was late to the meeting because his watch was slow.
If......
4 We dont live in the city, so we cant easily get access to the Internet.
If....
5 he didnt take part in the event because he lacked confindence.
If....
6 she didnt talk to him because she was shy
If....
7 peter didnt come, so we cancelled the meeting
If....
8 jack was late to the meeting because his watch was slow.
If....
9 we dont live in the city, so we can easily get access to the internet.
If....
10 i dont have enough free time, I cant help my mother with the housework
If......
11. The crops will be ruined if I doesnt rain soon.
Unless......
12 unless the weather is fine, we'll stay at home
If.....
13. I cant go with you unless I get my workfinished.
If.....
14 if you dont leave on the 15th, you'll get home late for your mother's party.
Unless.....
15 . Tom never does anything unless his father tells hime what to do.
If......
Choose the best answer for each of the following sentences.
1. In my experiments, the liquid is cooled to 32oF. It always freezes.
A. If you cool the liquid to 32 degrees, it froze.
B. If you cooled the liquid to 32 degrees, it would freeze.
C. If you cool the liquid to 32 degrees, it will freeze.
D. If you had cooled the liquid to 32 degrees, it would have frozen.
2. It may rain this afternoon. I hope it doesn't because I don't want the match to be cancelled.
A. If it rains, the match is cancelled.
B. If it rains, the match will be cancelled.
C. If it rained, the match would be cancelled.
D. If it had rained, the match would have been cancelled.
3. Unfortunately, I don't know Philosophy, so I can't answer your question.
A. If I know Philosophy, I can answer your question.
B. If I know Philosophy, I will be able to answer your question.
C. If I knew Philosophy, I would be able to answer your question.
D. If I had known Philosophy, I would have been able to answer your question.
4. ______ there are some more ideas, we can end the meeting now.
A. If
B. As if
C. Unless
D. In case
5. If he ______ with us now, he _____ the beauty of nature of the National Park.
A. is / can enjoy
B. was / will enjoy
C. has been / would enjoy
D. were / could enjoy
6. If they had searched more carefully, they _____ the watch sooner.
A. will find
B. would find
C. found
D. would have found
7. If I had got up early, I _______ to have breakfast now.
A. have
B. had
C. would have
D. would have had
8. I cannot buy a new computer ____ I save enough money.
A. if
B. even if
C. unless
D. as if
9. Most people you meet will be polite to you ______ .
A. if you are polite to them
B. if you will be polite to them
C. unless you are polite to them
D. if you were polite to them
10. If you do so, it _____ the matter worse.
A. makes only
B. would only make
C. will only make
D. had only made
11. You ______ English fluently unless you practice it every day.
A. will speak
B. will not speak
C. can speak
D. did not speak
12. Hurry up ______ you will miss the bus and be late for school.
A. if
B. and
C. or
D. as
13. You will get a good seat if you ______ first.
A. come
B. came
C. have come
D. will come
14. Sam will not graduate _______ .
A. if he passed all the tests
B. if he does not pass all the tests
C. unless he passes all the tests
D. unless he had passed all the tests
Choose the best answer for each of the following sentences.
1. In my experiments, the liquid is cooled to 32oF. It always freezes.
A. If you cool the liquid to 32 degrees, it froze.
B. If you cooled the liquid to 32 degrees, it would freeze.
C. If you cool the liquid to 32 degrees, it will freeze.
D. If you had cooled the liquid to 32 degrees, it would have frozen.
2. It may rain this afternoon. I hope it doesn't because I don't want the match to be cancelled.
A. If it rains, the match is cancelled.
B. If it rains, the match will be cancelled.
C. If it rained, the match would be cancelled.
D. If it had rained, the match would have been cancelled.
3. Unfortunately, I don't know Philosophy, so I can't answer your question.
A. If I know Philosophy, I can answer your question.
B. If I know Philosophy, I will be able to answer your question.
C. If I knew Philosophy, I would be able to answer your question.
D. If I had known Philosophy, I would have been able to answer your question.
4. ______ there are some more ideas, we can end the meeting now.
A. If
B. As if
C. Unless
D. In case
5. If he ______ with us now, he _____ the beauty of nature of the National Park.
A. is / can enjoy
B. was / will enjoy
C. has been / would enjoy
D. were / could enjoy
6. If they had searched more carefully, they _____ the watch sooner.
A. will find
B. would find
C. found
D. would have found
7. If I had got up early, I _______ to have breakfast now.
A. have
B. had
C. would have
D. would have had
8. I cannot buy a new computer ____ I save enough money.
A. if
B. even if
C. unless
D. as if
9. Most people you meet will be polite to you ______ .
A. if you are polite to them
B. if you will be polite to them
C. unless you are polite to them
D. if you were polite to them
10. If you do so, it _____ the matter worse.
A. makes only
B. would only make
C. will only make
D. had only made
11. You ______ English fluently unless you practice it every day.
A. will speak
B. will not speak
C. can speak
D. did not speak
12. Hurry up ______ you will miss the bus and be late for school.
A. if
B. and
C. or
D. as
13. You will get a good seat if you ______ first.
A. come
B. came
C. have come
D. will come
14. Sam will not graduate _______ .
A. if he passed all the tests
B. if he does not pass all the tests
C. unless he passes all the tests
D. unless he had passed all the tests
Câu điều kiện.
16. Jim didn' t lend me any money, so I was unable to buy the car.
_ If Jim...
17. The temperature didn't fall below zero last night, so the crops weren't damaged.
_ If the temperature...
18. Joan will not stay at school because she doesn't find a job before september.
_ If Joan..
19. Mary didn't work hard enough, she failed the exam.
_ If Mary...
20. You don't get a visa, you can't visit the United state.
_ If you...
21. Elizabeth got a bad cough because she started smoking cigarettes.
_ If Elizabeth...
22. Mr Tom didn't prepare his speech carefully, so he did it very badly.
_ If he...
23. The gardener didn't water those plants yesterday, so they died.
_ If The gardener...
24. Without the sun, there would be no kinds of energy.
_ If there...
25. We got lost because we didn't have a map.
_ If we...
26. He didn't study hard he failed in his examination.
_ If he...
27. I made that terrible mistake because I wasn't thinking.
_ If I..
28. I bought the dog because my children wanted a bet.
_ If my children....
29. Mr Mill lost his job because he was late everyday.
_ If Mr Mill...
30. If I had known she was sick, I would have visited her.
_ Had...
31. You'd better not touch that switch.
_ If I...
32. If you want my advice you would forget about buying a new house.
_ If I...
33. The accident happened because the train driver ignored a warning light.
_ If the train driver..
34. We couldn't contact him because he gave us the wrong number.
_ If he...
35. They didn't follow the map, so they got lost.
_ If they...
36. I didn't know you were coming, so I didn't wait for you.
_ If I...
37. You failed the exam because you didn't study hard.
_ If you....
32. If you want my advice you would forget about buying a new house.
_ If I were you ,I would notbuy a new house
33. The accident happened because the train driver ignored a warning light
_ If the train driver had not ignored a warning light, The accident would not have happened
34. We couldn't contact him because he gave us the wrong number.
_ If he gave us the true number , we could contact him.
35. They didn't follow the map, so they got lost.
_ If they had followed the map, they would not have got lost
36. I didn't know you were coming, so I didn't wait for you.
_ If I knew you
37. You failed the exam because you didn't study hard.
_ If you had studied hard, you would not have failed the exam
20.
You don't get a visa, you can't visit the United state.
_ If you got a visa , you could visit th United state
30.
. If I had known she was sick, I would have visited her.
_ Had she known she was sick, I would have visited her.
BẠN NÀO BEST ANH GIÚP MÌNH VS
Exercise 4: Supply the correct forms of the verbs in brackets
1. If I had known you were coming, I (ask) _______________ him to stay here.
2. He would not have gone home at lunchtime if he (not / be) _____________ tired.
3. Yesterday if you (lock) _____________ the door properly, they (not / get) ____________ in.
4. If you (study) ____________ for the test last week, you (pass) ____________ it.
5. Last night, if we (go) ___________ to the cinema, we (see) ____________ my friend Jacob.
Exercise 5: Rewrite the following sentences using conditional sentences.
1. She was away on holiday so she couldn’t come to the party.
2. Because you didn’t follow my advice, we got lost.
3. He couldn’t go abroad because he didn’t have enough money
. 4. I got up late so I missed the train.
5. I was very busy. I couldn’t help you with your homework.
Exercise 4: Supply the correct forms of the verbs in brackets
1. If I had known you were coming, I (ask) _______would have asked_______ him to stay here.
2. He would not have gone home at lunchtime if he (not / be) _______hadn't been______ tired.
3. Yesterday if you (lock) _______had locked______ the door properly, they (not / get) ______woudn't have gotten______ in.
4. If you (study) ______had studied______ for the test last week, you (pass) ______would have passed______ it.
5. Last night, if we (go) ______had gone_____ to the cinema, we (see) ______would have seen______ my friend Jacob.
#Chỉ biết có từng này thui! Thông cảm nha!~~~
Exercise 5: Rewrite the following sentences using conditional sentences.
1. She was away on holiday so she couldn’t come to the party.
=> If she hadn't been away on holiday, she would have come to the party
2. Because you didn’t follow my advice, we got lost.
=> If you had followed my advice, we wouldn't have got lost
3. He couldn’t go abroad because he didn’t have enough money
=> If he had had enough money, he would have gone abroad
. 4. I got up late so I missed the train.
=> If I hadn't got up late, I wouldn't have missed the train
5. I was very busy. I couldn’t help you with your homework.
=> If I hadn't been very busy, I could have helped you with your homework
Exercise 1: Put the verbs in the brackets in the correct tense
1. If I had a typewriter, I .........................(type) it myself.
2. If I .........................(know) his address, I'd give it to you.
3 .He .........................(look) a lot better if he shaved more often.
4. If you .........................(play) for lower stakes, you wouldn't lose so much.
5. If he worked more slowly, he .........................(not make) so many mistakes.
6. I shouldn't drink that wine if I .........................(be) you.
7. More tourists would come to this country if it .........................(have) a better
climate.
8. If I were sent to prison, you .........................(visit) me?
9. If someone .........................(give) you a helicopter, what would you do with
it?
10. I .........................(buy) shares in that company if I had some money.
Exercise 2: Using the given information, make conditional sentences with IF
1. They are poor, so they can’t help us.
→ If they ...................................................................................................
2. He doesn’t do his homework. He is always punished.
→ If he .....................................................................................................
3. He doesn’t have enough time. He can’t help me.
→ If he ......................................................................................................
4. She doesn’t take any exercise, so she is overweight.
→ If she ....................................................................................................
5. He doesn’t have a bicycle, so he always goes to class late.
→ He wouldn’t ...........................................................................................
6. I am bad at English, so I can’t do homework.
→ I could ...................................................................................................
7. He doesn’t practise speaking French, so he doesn’t speak it fluently.
→ If he .......................................................................................................
8. The meeting can be cancelled because it snows heavily.
→ If it .....................................................................................................
9. We don’t go because it will rain.
→ If it ........................................................................................................
10. John is fat because he eats so many chips.
→ If John ..................................................................................................
Ex 1:
1) would type 2) knew 3) would look 4) played 5) wouldn't make
6) were 7) had 8) Would you visit 9) gave 10) would buy
Ex 2:
1) If they weren't poor, they could help us.
2) If he did his homework, he wouldn't be punished.
3) If he had enough time, he could help me.
4) If she took exercises, she wouldn't be overweight.
5) He wouldn't go to class late if he had a bicycle.
6) I could do my homework if I weren't bad at English.
7) If he practised speaking French, he would speak it fluently.
8) If it didn't snow heavily, the meeting wouldn't be cancelled.
9) If it isn't rain, we will go.
10) If John didn't eat so many chips, he wouldn't be fat.
