1. They have not seen this man before

2. While I was going to work last Monday I met my old classmate

3. Nam`s mother will buy him a new schoolbag if he gets good marks

4. I like reading books in my free time

5. Would you mind turning off the lights for me ?

1. They/not see/this man/before

2. While/I/go/work/last Monday/I/meet/old classmate

3. Nam`s mother/buy/him/new schoolbag/if/he/get/good marks

\(\Rightarrow\) Nam's mother will buy him a new schoolbag if he gets god marks

4. I/like/read books/free time

5. Would/mind/turn off/lights/me ?

\(\Rightarrow\) Would you mind turning off the lights for me ?

1. The last time she had swim was ten years ago
$\to$She hasn't....swum for ten years.......

2. I have never met such a famous person before
$\to$It is........the first time I have ever met such a famous person........

3. I last saw him when I was a student






$\to$I haven't......seen him since I was a student.....

4. I haven't come there for two years
$\to$I last........came here two years ago.....................

5. I have studied EL for 7 years
$\to$I started.........studying EL 7 years ago..................

6. I haven't read this kind of book before

$\to$This is.....the first time I have read this kind of book....

7. My family moved to HCM city 10 years ago
$\to$It is.....1o years since my family moved to HCM city......

8. The last time I went to meet Helen was over a year ago
$\to$It...over a year ago sice I last went to meet Helen...

- I haven't..met Helen for a year .......

9. My father is the most generous person I've ever meet
$\to$I've nver.........met a more generous person than my father.........

10. I last saw hm when I was a students$\to$I haven't.....seen him since I was a students...........

11. No one has played this kind of music before
$\to$This is....the first time I have ever played this kind of music........

12. John has not has his hair cut for over 6 months

$\to$The last time.......John cut his hair was over 6 months ago......

13. It is 2 weeks since it last rained
$\to$The last time......it rained was 2 weaks ago.........

It has....been 2 weeks since it last rained....

14. How long have they been married?
$\to$How long is it...since they have been married?....................

When........did they get married...............

15. How long is it since they bought this car?$\to$When.....did they buy this car?..............

16. Samuel started working for this company 5 years ago
$\to$Samuel has.......worked for this company for 5 years.......

17. I haven't been to Bristol for 3 years
$\to$It is..........3 years since I last went to Bristol ......

The last time....I went to Bristol was 3 years...

18. He hasn't seen his sister since she left for japan
$\to$He last......saw his sister when she left for japan...........

19. She began to work as a secretary 5 years ago$\to$She has.....worked as a secretary for 5 years..........

20. We worked very hard for the exam. Then we passed it$\to$Before........we passed the exam, we had worked very hard............

21. First my sister considered what to say. Then she decided to talk to her headmaster
$\to$After...my sister had considered what say, she had considered what to say.......

22. I learned my lessons. Then I went out for a walk$\to$Before....I went out for a walk, I had learned my lessons...

23. Her brother bought a new washing machine. First he checked the prices$\to$After.....her brother had checked the prices, he bought a new washing machine........

24. My mother took an aspirin. Then she felt a little better$\to$Before.....my mother felt a little better, she had taken an aspirin.............

25. The boys argued. Then they fought$\to$After.......the boys had argued, they fought.............

Put the verbs in brackets in the past simple or the past continuous tense

1. The last time she had swim was ten years ago....she hasn't swum for 10 years ..............................................

2. I have never met such a famous person beforeIt is...................... the first time I have ever met such a famous person.....................................

3. I last saw him when I was a studentI haven't.................SEEN him since I was a student.....................................................

4. I haven't come there for two yearsI last..............came there 2 years ago...............................................................

5. I have studied EL for 7 yearsI started........studying EL 7 years ago......................................................................

6. I haven't read this kind of book beforeThis is..............the first time I have read this kind of book....................................................

7. My family moved to HCM city 10 years agoIt is..........10 years since hcm city.......................................................

8. The last time I went to meet Helen was over a year agoIt...........is a year since I last went to meet helen............................................

- I haven't.............gone to meet helen for over a year..................................

9. My father is the most generous person I've ever meetI've nver...........meet any person is more generous than my father........................................

10. I last saw hm when I was a studentsI haven't............seen him since i was a student.................................................................

11. No one has played this kind of music beforeThis is..................the first time people have played this kind of music..................................................

12. John has not has his hair cut for over 6 monthsThe last time..............John had his hair cut was over 6 months ago..........................................

13. It is 2 weeks since it last rainedThe last time...............it last rained was 2 weeks ago......................................................

It has..............rained for 2 weeks...................................................

14. How long have they been married?How long is it.......since they have been married ?................................................................

When.............was they married ?..............................................................

15. How long is it since they bought this car?When.........did they buy this car ?...........................................................

16. Samuel started working for this company 5 years agoSamuel has.......worked for this company for 5 years.......................................

17. I haven't been to Bristol for 3 yearsIt is............3 years since I last went to Bristol........................................................

The last time............i went to bristol was 3 years ago.......................................

18. He hasn't seen his sister since she left for japanHe last................saw his sister when she left for japan...........................................................

19. She began to work as a secretary 5 years agoShe has.............worked as a secrectary for 5 years..................................................................

20. We worked very hard for the exam. Then we passed itBefore.........we passed it , we had worked very hard for the exam................................................................

21. First my sister considered what to say. Then she decided to talk to her headmasterAfter.....my sister had considered what to say , she decided to talk to her headmaster...................................

22. I learned my lessons. Then I went out for a walkBefore......I learnt my lessons , i had gone out for a walk.......................................................

23. Her brother bought a new washing machine. First he checked the pricesAfter....he had checked the prices , Her brother bought a new washing machine.....................................................

24. My mother took an aspirin. Then she felt a little betterBefore.......my mother felt a little better , she had taken an aspirin..........................................................................

25. The boys argued. Then they foughtAfter......the boys had argued , they fought ..........................................................................................

1. Learning English is very useful.

It's very useful to learn English.

2.They spent 2 years building this villa.

It took them 2 years to build this villa.

3.He didn't hurry,so he missed the train.

If he hadn't hurry, he wouldn't have missed the train.

4.Janet is te tallest student in her class.

No one is taller than Janet in her class.

5.The car was so expensive that i didn't bye it.

The car was too expensive for me to buy.

6.We started learning english more than 6 years ago

We have learnt E for more more than 6 years.

7.I last saw him 3 day ago.

I haven't seen him for 3 days.

8.The robbers made the bank manager hand over the money.

The bank manager was made to hand over the money.

9.We won't go on holiday because we don't have enough money

If we have enough money, we will go on holiday.

10.I think you should hand in your homework on time.

If i were you, I would hand in your homework on time.

11.If you don't water the plants regularly enough,they will die

Unless you water the plants regularly enough, they will die.

FIX

3.He didn't hurry,so he missed the train.

If....HE HADN'T HURRIED,HE WOULDN'T HAVE MISSED THE TRAIN..................................................

4.Janet is te tallest student in her class.

No one...IN HER CLASS IS TALLER THAN JANET..........................................

9.We won't go on holiday because we don't have enough money

If...WE HAD ENOUGH MONEY,WE WOULD GO ON HOLIDAY.....................................................

1- "I'm sorry that I broke the glass" said Peter.

Peter apologized Peter for having broken the glass...........................................

2- We can't afford to buy the car.

The car ..............is too expensive for us to buy...........................................

3- His parents made him study hard for the exams.

He was ....................made to study hard for the exams......................................

4- He has never behaved so violently before.

He is behaving ......................more violently than ever before........................

5- We couldn't get nearer because of the police.

The police ...........................prevented us from getting nearer.........................

6- I've warned you not to go near the dog.

I've warned you about ...................not going near the dog..............

7- She can meet him if she arrives before eleven.

So .................as to meet him, she should arrive before eleven..............................................

8- There was never any answer when I rang.

Every ...............time I rang, there was never any answer...........................................

9- The garden still needs digging.

The garden hasn't ..................been digged yet......................

1. Peter apologized for breaking the glass

2. The car is too expensive for us to buy

3. He was made to study hard for the exams

4. He is behaving more violently than ever before

5. The police prevented us from getting nearer

6. I’ve warned you about not going near that dog

7. So as to meet him, she has to arrive before eleven.

8. Every time we rang , there was no answer.

9. The garden hasn’t been dug yet

Dùng từ gợi ý viết thành câu hoàn chỉnh :

1. If you don’t go to the party, I won’t go either

2. Unless I have a quiet room, I won’t be able to do my work.

3. The nurse is kind enough to help him walk.

4. He would rather spend his holidays on a farm than at the seaside.

5. I have returned from a visit to Japan. It was a wonderful trip

Bài 1: Viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không đổi:

1.Harry broke his leg,and also injured his shoulder

Not only did Harry break his leg,but also injured his shoulder.

2.I will forgive you if you promise not to do it again

Unless you promise to do it again,I will forgive you.

3. He said:"We must have a party to celebrate this"

He said that they had to have a party to celebrate that.

4. The poor farmer was tired but he kept working

In spite of the tiredness , the poor farmer kept working.

5. Let's go abroad for our holiday this year

Why don't we go abroad for ouir holiday this year.

6. It is said that he died by his own hand

He is said to die by his own hand.

7. I had a cat once,but I don't any more

I used to have a cat.

8. We started living here fifteen years ago

We have lived here fifteen years ago.

9. Eighteen people came although we had expected only sixteen

Two extra people came despite our expectation of sixteen only.

10. Janet is the best tennis player in the club

No one plays tennis as well as Janet in the club.

11. This is her sixth appearance on stage in our city this year

She has had six appearances on stage in our city this year.

12."I must see the dentist tomorrow because my toothache is getting worse" said my friend

My friend said that she had to see the dentist the next day because her toothache was getting worse.

1, She can go to the party because I invite her

If i diđn't invite her, she couldn't go to the party

Without inviting her, she can't go to the party

2, Today is sunday, so we can go swimming

If today wasn't sunday, we couldn't go swimming

Without being sunday. we can't go swimming

3, We take this job, so we earn a lot of money

If we didn't take this job, we couldn't earn a lot of money

4, He knew that it is dangerous, so he didn't come

If he hadn't known that it is dangerous, he would have come

1. This picture high for him to touch

=> He is tall enough to touch this picture

2. There is no need for you talk so loudly

=> You don't need to talk so loudly 

3. A train leaves at eight o'clock every morning

=> There is a train that leaves at eight o'clock every morning

1.He is tall enough to touch this picture.

2.You don't need talk so loudly.

3.There is a train that leaves at eight o'clock every morning.

1. He is tall enough to touch this picture

2. You don't need talk to loudly

3. There is a train that leaves at eight o'clock every morning