\(A=7+7^2+7^3+7^4+7^5+7^6+7^7+7^8\)

\(A=\left(7+7^3\right)+\left(7^2+7^4\right)+\left(7^5+7^7\right)+\left(7^6+7^8\right)\)

\(A=7\cdot\left(7+7^2\right)+7^2\cdot\left(1+7^2\right)+7^5\cdot\left(1+7^2\right)+7^6\cdot\left(1+7^2\right)\)

\(A=7\cdot50+7^2\cdot50+7^5\cdot50+7^6\cdot50\)

\(A=50\cdot\left(7+7^2+7^5+7^6\right)\)

\(A=5\cdot10\cdot\left(7+7^2+7^5+7^6\right)\)

Ta có: 5 ⋮ 5

⇒ \(A=5\cdot10\cdot\left(7+7^2+7^5+7^6\right)\) ⋮ 5 (đpcm) 

A = 7 + 72 + 73 + 74 + 75 + 76 + 77 + 78

A =  (7 + 73) + (72+ 74) + (75 + 77) + (76 + 78)

A = 7.(1 + 72)  + 72.(1 + 72) + 75.(1 + 72) + 76.(1 + 72)

A = 7.( 1 + 49) + 72.( 1 + 49) + 75.(1 + 49) + 76. (1 + 49)

A = 7.50 + 72.50 + 75.40 + 76.50

A = 50.(7 + 72 + 75 + 76)

Vì 50 ⋮ 5 nên A = 50.(7 + 72 + 76) ⋮ 5 đpcm

A = 7 + 7² + 7³ + 7⁴ + 7⁵ + 7⁶ + 7⁷ + 7⁸

A =  (7 + 7³) + (7²+ 7⁴) + (7⁵ + 7⁷) + (7⁶ + 7⁸)

A = 7.(1 + 7²)  + 7².(1 + 7²) + 7⁵.(1 + 7²) + 7⁶.(1 + 7²)

A = 7.( 1 + 49) + 7².( 1 + 49) + 7⁵.(1 + 49) + 7⁶. (1 + 49)

A = 7.50 + 7².50 + 7⁵.50 + 7⁶.50

A = 50.(7 + 7² + 7⁵ + 7⁶)

Vì 50 ⋮ 5 nên A = 50.(7 + 7² + 7⁶) ⋮ 5 đpcm

b) Để 4x + 19 chia hết cho x + 1 thì 15 chia hết cho x + 1

--> x + 1 là ước của 15

TH1: x + 1 = 15 <=> x = 14

TH2: x + 1 = 1 <=> x = 0

TH3: x + 1 = 3 <=> x = 2

TH4: x + 1 = 5 <=> x= 4

\(A=\dfrac{7^5}{7+7^2+7^3+7^4}=\dfrac{7^5}{\left(7+7^4\right)+\left(7^2+7^3\right)}=\dfrac{7^5}{7^5+7^5}=7^5\)

\(B=\dfrac{5^5}{5+5^2+5^3+5^4}=\dfrac{5^5}{\left(5+5^4\right)+\left(5^2+5^3\right)}=\dfrac{5^5}{5^5+5^5}=5^5\)

Vì 7 > 5 nên \(7^5>5^5\)

Vậy A > B

(Nhớ cho mik một tick nha cảm ơn bạn nhìu :3)

71 + 72 + 73 + 74 + 75 + 76 + 77 + 78 + 79

= ( 71 + 79 ) + ( 72 + 78 ) + ( 73 + 77 ) + ( 74 + 76 ) + 75

=     150           +           150              +      150                +          150           +         75

=                                       150        x          4         +     75 

=                                                   600       +      75

=                                                         675

Tìm x :

X x 7 + X x 2 = 108 

X  x ( 7 + 2 ) =  108

X  x    9         =   108

X                   =   108 : 9

X                   =      12

  \(71+72+73+74+75+76+77+78+79\)

\(=\left(71+79\right)+\left(72+78\right)+\left(73+77\right)+\left(74+76\right)+75\)

\(=150+150+150+150+75\)

\(=600+75\)

\(=675\)

\(X\)x\(7+X\)x\(2=108\)

   \(X\)x\(\left(7+2\right)=108\)

                  \(X\)x\(9=108\)

                          \(X=108:9\)

                         \(X=12\)

                 Vậy \(X=12\)

\(71+72+73+74+75+76+77+78+79\)

\(=\left(71+79\right)+\left(72+78\right)+\left(73+77\right)+\left(74+76\right)+75\)

\(=150+150+150+150+75\)

\(=150.4+75=600+75=675\)

\(7x+2x=108\Leftrightarrow x\left(7+2\right)=108\Leftrightarrow9x=108\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=108:9\Leftrightarrow x=12\)

Bài 1:

\(a,A=\left(2+2^2\right)+\left(2^3+2^4\right)+...+\left(2^{2009}+2^{2010}\right)\\ A=\left(1+2\right)\left(2+2^3+...+2^{2009}\right)=3\left(2+...+2^{2009}\right)⋮3\\ A=\left(2+2^2+2^3\right)+...+\left(2^{2008}+2^{2009}+2^{2010}\right)\\ A=\left(1+2+2^2\right)\left(2+...+2^{2008}\right)=7\left(2+...+2^{2008}\right)⋮7\)

\(b,\left(\text{sửa lại đề}\right)B=\left(3+3^2\right)+\left(3^3+3^4\right)+...+\left(3^{2009}+3^{2010}\right)\\ B=\left(1+3\right)\left(3+3^3+...+3^{2009}\right)=4\left(3+3^3+...+3^{2009}\right)⋮4\\ B=\left(3+3^2+3^3\right)+...+\left(3^{2008}+3^{2009}+3^{2010}\right)\\ B=\left(1+3+3^2\right)\left(3+...+3^{2008}\right)=13\left(3+...+3^{2008}\right)⋮13\)

Bài 2:

\(a,\Rightarrow2A=2+2^2+...+2^{2012}\\ \Rightarrow2A-A=2+2^2+...+2^{2012}-1-2-2^2-...-2^{2011}\\ \Rightarrow A=2^{2012}-1>2^{2011}-1=B\\ b,A=\left(2020-1\right)\left(2020+1\right)=2020^2-2020+2020-1=2020^2-1< B\)

đúng rùi

Bài 32:

a: =387-224-87

=300-224

=76

\(7^1+7^2+7^3+...+7^{117}+7^{118}=7\left(1+7+7^2\right)+7^4\left(1+7+7^2\right)+...+7^{116}\left(1+7+7^2\right)\)

\(=7.57+7^4.57+...+7^{116}.57=57\left(7+7^4+...+7^{116}\right)⋮57\)

70. Everybody is here now, ___aren't they_______?

71. There is nothing wrong, _____isn't there_____?

72. Mike mustn’t come late, ____must he______?

73. She is collecting stamps, ____isn't she______?

74. They often watch TV in the afternoon, ______don't they____?

75. David has cleaned your bike, ____hasn't he______?

76. John and Max don't like Maths, ____do they______?

77. Peter played handball yesterday, ______didn't he____?

78. Mary didn't do her homework last Monday, ____did she______?

79. Lewis could have bought a new car, ______couldn't he____?

80. The train is arriving on time, ____isn't it______?

81. Kevin spent all his money yesterday, ____didn't he______?

82. He had hardly left the office when the telephone rang, _____hadn't he_____?

83. Max'd better stay here for a week, ____shouldn't he______?

84. Nothing was damaged during the storm, ______was it____?

85. Mrs. Black doesn't believe her son is able to draw such a picture, _____does she_____?

86. He comes late sometimes, ____doesn't he______?

87. He failed to do anything last weekend, ____didn't he______?

88. The Smiths hardly ever go on travel, __does they______?

89. Jack and Jill went up the hill, ____don't they______?

90. There are seven days in a week, ________aren't there__?