`a, 7/24 - 1/6 = 7/24 - 4/24 = 3/24=1/8`

`b, 21/16 : 7/5 = 21/16 xx 5/7 = 15/16`

a,7/24-1/6

=7/24-4/24

=3/24=1/8

b,21/16:7/5

=21/16.5/7

=15/16

a, = 1/8

a. ( 23 - 21) + ( 19 - 17) + ( 15 - 13) + ( 11 - 9) + ( 7 - 5) + ( 3 - 1) 

= 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 

= 2 x 6

= 12

b. ( 24 - 22 ) + ( 20 - 18 ) + ( 16 - 14 ) + ( 12 - 10) + ( 8 - 6 ) + ( 4 - 2) 

= 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 

= 2 x 6 

= 12

2. Tính (+5) + ( +4) = 9

3.Tính (- 9) + ( - 1) = -10

4.Tính : 28 + (-15) = 13

5.Tính (-15) + 12 = - 3

6.Tính (-25) + 25 = 0

7.Tính : 13 - 17 = - 4

8.Tính : (-78) - 9 = - 87

9.Tính : ( -24) - ( - 16) = - 8

10.Tính : 17 - (-3) = 20

11.Tính nhanh : (-21) - ( 48 + 52 - 21) = -100

2,  (+5)+(+4)=+9 hoạc 9 cũng được

3,  (-9)+(-1)=-10

4,  28+(-15)=13

5,  (-15)+12=-3

6,  (-25)+25=0

7,  13-17=4

8,   (-78)-9=-87

9,  (-24)-(-16)=-40

10, 17-(-3)=20

11,  (-21+21)-(48-52)=-4

2.  (+5) + ( +4) = 9

3. (- 9) + ( - 1) = -10

4. 28 + (-15) = 13

5. (-15) + 12 = - 3

6. (-25) + 25 = 0

7. 13 - 17 = - 4

8. (-78) - 9 = - 87

9.( -24) - ( - 16) = - 8

10. 17 - (-3) = 20

11. (-21) - ( 48 + 52 - 21) = -100

= \(\frac{47}{5}\)

\(11\frac{7}{21}+8\frac{16}{24}-10\frac{21}{35}=9\frac{2}{5}\)

Học sinh nhẩm và ghi kết quả như sau:

35 : 5 = 7

28 : 7 = 4

24 : 6 = 4

21 : 3 = 7

35 : 7 = 5

28 : 4 = 7

24 : 4 = 6

21 : 7 = 3

35 : 5 = 7

28 : 7 = 4

24 : 6 = 4

21 : 3 = 7

35 : 7 = 5

28 : 4 = 7

24 : 4 = 6

21 : 7 = 3

\(\dfrac{7}{19}x\dfrac{8}{23}+\dfrac{7}{19}x\dfrac{15}{23}+1\dfrac{7}{19}\)

= \(\dfrac{7}{19}x\left(\dfrac{8}{23}+\dfrac{15}{23}\right)+1+\dfrac{7}{19}\)

=\(\dfrac{7}{19}x1+1+\dfrac{7}{19}\)

= \(\dfrac{7}{19}+1+\dfrac{7}{19}=1\dfrac{14}{19}\) = \(\dfrac{33}{19}\)

\(\dfrac{75}{100}+\dfrac{18}{21}+\dfrac{49}{32}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{21}-\dfrac{17}{32}\)

=  \(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{6}{7}+\dfrac{49}{32}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{17}{32}\)

= \(\left(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+\left(\dfrac{6}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}\right)+\left(\dfrac{49}{32}-\dfrac{17}{32}\right)\)

= 1 + 1 + 1 = 3

\(\dfrac{8}{9}x\dfrac{15}{16}x\dfrac{24}{25}x\dfrac{35}{36}x\dfrac{48}{49}x\dfrac{63}{64}\)

= \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) *Câu này bạn tự sử dụng gạch nhé!

`1,`

`a,`

`7/19 \times 8/23 + 7/19 \times 15/23 + 1 7/19`

`= 7/19 \times 8/23 + 7/19 \times 15/23 + 1 + 7/19`

`= 7/19 \times (8/23 + 15/23 + 1) + 1`

`= 7/19 \times 2 + 1`

`=14/19 + 1`

`= 33/19`

`b,`

`75/100 + 18/21 + 49/32 + 1/4 + 3/21 - 17/32`

`= 75/100 + (18/21 + 3/21) + (49/32 - 17/32) + 1/4`

`= 0,75 + 1 + 1 + 0,25`

`= (0,75 + 0,25) + 1 + 1`

`= 1+1+1=3`

`c,`

`8/9 \times 15/16 \times 24/25 \times 35/36 \times 48/49 \times 63/64`

`=` \(\dfrac{2\times3}{3\times3}\times\dfrac{3\times5}{4\times4}\times\dfrac{3\times4\times2}{5\times5}\times\dfrac{5\times7}{6\times6}\times\dfrac{6\times8}{7\times7}\times\dfrac{7\times9}{8\times8}\)

`= 3/4` (bạn sử dụng gạch, rút gọn các số là được nhé).