Tìm x biết
\(\dfrac{2x-5}{4x+1}=\dfrac{3x-7}{6x-11}\)
A = \(\dfrac{5xy^2-3z}{3xy}+\dfrac{4x^2y+3z}{3xy}\)
B = \(\dfrac{3y+5}{y-1}+\dfrac{-y^2-4y}{1-y}+\dfrac{y^2+y+7}{y-1}\)
C = \(\dfrac{6x}{x^2-9}+\dfrac{5x}{x-3}+\dfrac{x}{x+3}\)
D = \(\dfrac{1-3x}{2x}+\dfrac{3x-2}{2x-1}+\dfrac{3x-2}{2x-4x^2}\)
E = \(\dfrac{x^3+2x}{x^3+1}+\dfrac{2x}{x^2-x+1}+\dfrac{1}{x+1}\)
b: \(B=\dfrac{3y+5}{y-1}-\dfrac{-y^2-4y}{y-1}+\dfrac{y^2+y+7}{y-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{3y+5+y^2+4y+y^2+y+7}{y-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{2y^2+8y+12}{y-1}\)
a) \(\dfrac{2x-1}{x+1}\) và \(\dfrac{-4x}{5+5x}\)
b) \(\dfrac{-7}{3x-2}\) và \(\dfrac{1+x}{6x+4}\)
\(a,\dfrac{2x-1}{x+1}=\dfrac{5\left(2x-1\right)}{5\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{10x-5}{5\left(x+1\right)}\\ \dfrac{-4x}{5+5x}=\dfrac{-4x}{5\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(b,\dfrac{-7}{3x-2}=\dfrac{-7.2\left(3x+2\right)}{2\left(3x+2\right)\left(3x-2\right)}=\dfrac{-14\left(3x+2\right)}{2\left(3x+2\right)\left(3x-2\right)}\\ \dfrac{1+x}{6x+4}=\dfrac{1+x}{2\left(3x+2\right)}=\dfrac{\left(3x-2\right)\left(1+2x\right)}{2\left(3x+2\right)\left(3x-2\right)}\)
giải phương trình :
a, \(\dfrac{4x-1}{\sqrt{4x-3}}+\dfrac{11-2x}{\sqrt{5-x}}=\dfrac{15}{2}\)
b, \(\left(\sqrt{5x-1}+\sqrt{x-1}\right)\left(3x-1-\sqrt{5x^2-6x+1}\right)=4x\)
Rút gọn
a) \(\dfrac{x^5-2x^4+2x^3-4x^2-3x+6}{x+4}\)
b) \(\dfrac{x^4-4x^2+3}{x^4+6x^2-7}\)
c) \(\dfrac{x^4+x^3-x-1}{x^4+x^3+2x^2+x+1}\)
\(a,=\dfrac{x^4\left(x-2\right)+2x^2\left(x-2\right)-3\left(x-2\right)}{x+4}\\ =\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x^4+2x^2-3\right)}{x+4}\\ =\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x^4-x^2+3x^2-3\right)}{x+4}\\ =\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+3\right)}{x+4}\)
\(b,=\dfrac{x^4-3x^2-x^2+3}{x^4-x^2+7x^2-7}=\dfrac{\left(x^2-3\right)\left(x^2-1\right)}{\left(x^2+7\right)\left(x^2-1\right)}=\dfrac{x^2-3}{x^2+7}\\ c,=\dfrac{\left(x^3-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{x^2\left(x^2+x+1\right)+\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}=\dfrac{x^2-1}{x^2+1}\)
Giải các phương trình sau:
a) 2,3 - 2(0,7 + 2) = 3,6 - 1,7x
b) \(\dfrac{5x+7}{4}-\dfrac{3x+5}{8}=\dfrac{4x+9}{5}-\dfrac{x-9}{3}\)
c) \(\dfrac{2x-1}{4}+\dfrac{x-3}{3}=\dfrac{4x-2}{3}-\dfrac{6x+7}{12}\)
d) (x - 1)(x + 2) - x(x + 3) = 8
a: =>3,6-1,7x=2,3-1,4-4=0,9-4=-3,1
=>1,7x=6,7
hay x=67/17
b: \(\Leftrightarrow30\left(5x+4\right)-15\left(3x+5\right)=24\left(4x+9\right)-40\left(x-9\right)\)
=>150x+120-45x-75=96x+216-40x+360
=>105x+45=56x+576
=>49x=531
hay x=531/49
Cộng các phân thức khác mẫu thức :
a) \(\dfrac{5}{6x^2y}+\dfrac{7}{12xy^2}+\dfrac{11}{18xy}\)
b) \(\dfrac{4x+2}{15x^3y}+\dfrac{5y-3}{9x^2y}+\dfrac{x+1}{5xy^3}\)
c) \(\dfrac{3}{2x}+\dfrac{3x-3}{2x-1}+\dfrac{2x^2+1}{4x^2-2x}\)
d) \(\dfrac{x^3+2x}{x^3+1}+\dfrac{2x}{x^2-x+1}+\dfrac{1}{x+1}\)
Giải các phương trình sau:
\(g.\dfrac{1-3x}{6}+x-1=\dfrac{x+2}{2}\)
\(h.\dfrac{3\left(2x+1\right)}{4}-5-\dfrac{3x+2}{10}=\dfrac{2\left(3x-1\right)}{5}\)
\(i.\dfrac{4x+3}{5}-\dfrac{6x-2}{7}=\dfrac{5x+4}{3}+3\)
g.\(\dfrac{1-3x}{6}+x-1=\dfrac{x+2}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(1-3x\right)+6\left(x-1\right)}{6}=\dfrac{3\left(x+2\right)}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1-3x\right)+6\left(x-1\right)=3\left(x+2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-3x+6x-6=3x+6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-5=6\left(vô.lí\right)\)
Vậy pt vô nghiệm
h.\(\dfrac{3\left(2x+1\right)}{4}-5-\dfrac{3x+2}{10}=\dfrac{2\left(3x-1\right)}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{15\left(2x+1\right)-100-2\left(3x+2\right)}{20}=\dfrac{8\left(3x-1\right)}{20}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15\left(2x+1\right)-100-2\left(3x+2\right)=8\left(3x-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow30x+15-100-6x-4=24x-8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-89=-8\left(vô.lí\right)\)
Vậy pt vô nghiệm
i.\(\dfrac{4x+3}{5}-\dfrac{6x-2}{7}=\dfrac{5x+4}{3}+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{21\left(4x+3\right)-15\left(6x-2\right)}{105}=\dfrac{35\left(5x+4\right)+215}{105}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow21\left(4x+3\right)-15\left(6x-2\right)=35\left(5x+4\right)+215\)
\(\Leftrightarrow84x+63-90x+30=175x+140+215\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-181=262\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{262}{181}\)
Giải phương trình:
a) \(\dfrac{3x-2}{x^2-12x+20}-\dfrac{4x+3}{x^2+6x-16}=\dfrac{7x+11}{x^2-2x-80}\)
b) \(\dfrac{2x-5}{x^2+5x-36}-\dfrac{x-6}{x^2+3x-28}=\dfrac{x+8}{x^2+16x+63}\)
a: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3x-2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-10\right)}-\dfrac{4x+3}{\left(x+8\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{8x+11}{\left(x-10\right)\left(x+8\right)}\)
=>(3x-2)(x+8)-(4x+3)(x-10)=(8x+11)(x-2)
=>3x^2+24x-2x-16-4x^2+40x-3x+30=8x^2-16x+11x-22
=>-x^2+59x+14-8x^2+5x+22=0
=>-9x^2+54x+36=0
=>x^2-6x-4=0
=>\(x=3\pm\sqrt{13}\)
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x-5}{\left(x+9\right)\left(x-4\right)}-\dfrac{x-6}{\left(x+7\right)\left(x-4\right)}=\dfrac{x+8}{\left(x+9\right)\left(x+7\right)}\)
=>(2x-5)(x+7)-(x-6)(x+9)=(x+8)(x-4)
=>2x^2+14x-5x-35-x^2-9x+6x+54=x^2+4x-32
=>x^2+6x+19=x^2+4x-32
=>2x=-51
=>x=-51/2
a) Tìm TXĐ của biều thức. Với giá trị nào của x biểu thức vô nghĩa?
\(\dfrac{2-3x}{\dfrac{3x-2}{5}-\dfrac{x-4}{3}}\)
b) Tìm TXĐ của PT rồi giải PT:
\(\dfrac{3}{4x-20}\) + \(\dfrac{15}{50-2x^2}\) + \(\dfrac{7}{6x+30}\) = 0
a) Để biểu thức vô nghĩa thì \(\dfrac{3x-2}{5}-\dfrac{x-4}{3}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3x-2}{5}=\dfrac{x-4}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(3x-2\right)=5\left(x-4\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x-6=5x-20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x-5x=-20+6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=-14\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{7}{2}\)