2: \(\dfrac{\sqrt{108}}{\sqrt{3}}=6\)

13: \(\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{15}}-\sqrt{23-4\sqrt{15}}\)

\(=\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\)

\(=-\sqrt{5}\)

14: \(\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{6}\right)\cdot\sqrt{4-\sqrt{15}}\)

\(=\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)\left(8-2\sqrt{15}\right)\)

=2

12.

\(\dfrac{\sqrt{108}}{\sqrt{3}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{36}.\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}}=\sqrt{36}=6\)

13.

\(\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{15}}-\sqrt{23-4\sqrt{15}}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)

\(=\left|\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{5}\right|-\left|2\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right|\)

\(=\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\)

\(=-\sqrt{5}\)

14.

\(\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{6}\right)\sqrt{4-\sqrt{15}}\)

\(=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{15}}\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{6}\right)\sqrt{\left(4-\sqrt{15}\right)\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)}\)

\(=\sqrt{8+2\sqrt{15}}\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\sqrt{16-15}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\)

\(=2\)

\(\dfrac{\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{35}-\sqrt{14}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}\right)}{\sqrt{7}\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}\right)}=\sqrt{\dfrac{3}{7}}\)

\(\dfrac{\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{3}-1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{\sqrt{3}-1}=\sqrt{5}\)

\(\dfrac{2\sqrt{8}-\sqrt{12}}{\sqrt{18}-\sqrt{48}}=\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{8}-\sqrt{3}\right)}{\sqrt{6}\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{8}\right)}=-\dfrac{2\sqrt{6}}{6}\)

`(sqrt 15 - sqrt 6)/(sqrt 35 - sqrt 14)`

`= (sqrt 3 . (sqrt 5 - sqrt 2))/(sqrt 7. (sqrt 5 - sqrt 2))`

`= sqrt3/sqrt 7`

`@ (sqrt 15 - sqrt 5)/(sqrt 3 - 1)`

`= (sqrt 5(sqrt 3 - 1))/(sqrt 3 - 1)`

`= sqrt5`

`@ (2 sqrt 8 - sqrt 12)/(sqrt18 - sqrt 48)`

`= (2(sqrt 8 - sqrt 3)/(sqrt 6(sqrt 3 - sqrt 8))`

`= (-2)/(sqrt 6) = (-2 sqrt 6)/6`

\(\dfrac{6-\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{6}-1}+\dfrac{6-\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{6}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{6}\cdot\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{6}-1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{6}\cdot\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{6}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{6}\left(\sqrt{6}-1\right)}{\sqrt{6}-1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{6}\left(\sqrt{6}-1\right)}{\sqrt{6}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{6}-1}{1}\)

\(=\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{6}-1\)

\(=2\sqrt{6}-1\)

=======================

\(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}}-\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{18}+2\sqrt{3}}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}}-\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{6}\cdot\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6}\cdot\sqrt{2}}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}}-\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{6}\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{6}\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)}{\sqrt{6}\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)}-\dfrac{3\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)}{\sqrt{6}\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{6}\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)-3\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)}{-\sqrt{6}}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{3}+3\sqrt{2}-3\sqrt{2}+3\sqrt{3}}{-\sqrt{6}}\)

\(=\dfrac{5\sqrt{3}}{-\sqrt{6}}=-\dfrac{5}{\sqrt{2}}\)

\(\dfrac{\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{15}}{\sqrt{8}-\sqrt{12}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)}{\sqrt{4}\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{4}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\)

\(\dfrac{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{15}}{\sqrt{35}-\sqrt{14}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}\right)}{\sqrt{7}\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}\right)}\)

\(=-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}\right)}{\sqrt{7}\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}\right)}\)

\(=-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{7}}\)

\(=-\dfrac{\sqrt{21}}{7}\)

____________

\(\dfrac{5+\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{2}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)}{\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{2}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{10}}{2}\)

1: \(=\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{6}+1=2\sqrt{6}+1\)

2: \(=\dfrac{6\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)}{1-\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{3\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}{\sqrt{3}+1}=6+3=9\)

3: \(=\sqrt{3}+1-\sqrt{3}=1\)

\(\dfrac{15}{\sqrt{6}-1}+\dfrac{8}{\sqrt{6}+2}+\dfrac{6}{3-\sqrt{6}}-9\sqrt{6}\)

\(=\dfrac{15\left(\sqrt{6}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{6}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{6}-1\right)}+\dfrac{8\left(\sqrt{6}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{6}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{6}-2\right)}+\dfrac{6\left(3+\sqrt{6}\right)}{\left(3-\sqrt{6}\right)\left(3+\sqrt{6}\right)}-9\sqrt{6}\)

\(=\dfrac{15\left(\sqrt{6}+1\right)}{6-1}+\dfrac{8\left(\sqrt{6}-2\right)}{6-4}+\dfrac{6\left(3+\sqrt{6}\right)}{9-6}-9\sqrt{6}\)

\(=3\left(\sqrt{6}+1\right)+4\left(\sqrt{6}-2\right)+2\left(3+\sqrt{6}\right)-9\sqrt{6}\)

\(=3\sqrt{6}+3+4\sqrt{6}-8+6+2\sqrt{6}-9\sqrt{6}\)

\(=9\sqrt{6}+1-9\sqrt{6}\)

\(=1\)

\(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\sqrt{14-6\sqrt{5}}}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\sqrt{9-6\sqrt{5}+5}}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\sqrt{3^2-2\cdot3\cdot\sqrt{5}+\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2}}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\left|3-\sqrt{5}\right|}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)}\)

\(=\sqrt{3\sqrt{5}-5-3+\sqrt{5}}\)

\(=\sqrt{4\sqrt{5}-8}\)

\(=\sqrt{4\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)}\)

\(=2\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-2}\)

`a)((sqrt(14)-sqrt7)/(1-sqrt2)+(sqrt{15}-sqrt5)/(1-sqrt3)):1/(sqrt7-sqrt5)`

`=((sqrt7(sqrt2-1))/(1-sqrt2)+(sqrt5(sqrt3-1))/(1-sqrt3)).(sqrt7-sqrt5)`

`=(-sqrt7-sqrt5)*(sqrt7-sqrt5)`

`=-(sqrt7+sqrt5)(sqrt7+sqrt5)`

`=-(7-5)=-2`

`b)sqrt2+1/sqrt{5+2sqrt6}+2/sqrt{8+2sqrt{15}}`

`=sqrt2+1/sqrt{3+2sqrt{3}.sqrt2+2}+2/sqrt{5+2sqrt{5}.sqrt3+3}`

`=sqrt2+1/sqrt{(sqrt3+sqrt2)^2}+2/sqrt{(sqrt5+sqrt3)^2}`

`=sqrt2+1/(sqrt3+sqrt2)+2/(sqrt5+sqrt3)`

`=sqrt2+((sqrt3+sqrt2)(sqrt3-sqrt2))/(sqrt3+sqrt2)+((sqrt5+sqrt3)(sqrt5-sqrt3))/(sqrt5+sqrt3)`

`=sqrt2+sqrt3-sqrt2+sqrt5-sqrt3=sqrt5`

a) Ta có: \(\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{14}-\sqrt{7}}{1-\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{5}}{1-\sqrt{3}}\right):\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}}\)

\(=\left(-\dfrac{\sqrt{7}\left(1-\sqrt{2}\right)}{1-\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{5}\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)}{1-\sqrt{3}}\right):\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}}\)

\(=-2\)

b) Ta có: \(\sqrt{2}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5+2\sqrt{6}}}+\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{8+2\sqrt{15}}}\)

\(=\sqrt{2}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}}\)

\(=\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\)

\(=\sqrt{5}\)

\(2\sqrt{40\sqrt{3}}-2\sqrt{\sqrt{75}}-3\sqrt{5\sqrt{48}}\)

\(=2\cdot\sqrt{40\sqrt{3}}-2\cdot\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}}-3\cdot\sqrt{20\sqrt{3}}\)

\(=2\cdot2\sqrt{10}\cdot\sqrt{\sqrt{3}}-2\cdot\sqrt{5}\cdot\sqrt{\sqrt{3}}-6\sqrt{5}\cdot\sqrt{\sqrt{3}}\)

\(=4\sqrt{10}\sqrt{\sqrt{3}}-4\cdot\sqrt{5}\cdot\sqrt{\sqrt{3}}\)

a) \(\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{8}}\cdot\sqrt{2}\cdot\sqrt{125}\cdot\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{5}}\) = \(\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{8}\cdot2}.\sqrt{125\cdot\dfrac{1}{5}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{4}}.\sqrt{25}=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot5=2,5\)

b)\(\sqrt{\sqrt{2}-1}.\sqrt{\sqrt{2}+1}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)}=\sqrt{2-1}=1\)

c) \(\sqrt{11-6\sqrt{2}}.\sqrt{11+6\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{\left(11-6\sqrt{2}\right)\left(11+6\sqrt{2}\right)}=\sqrt{121-72}=\sqrt{49}=7\)