a: Ta có: \(x^2-8x+20\)

\(=x^2-8x+16+4\)

\(=\left(x-4\right)^2+4>0\forall x\)

b: Ta có: \(-x^2+6x-19\)

\(=-\left(x^2-6x+19\right)\)

\(=-\left(x^2-6x+9+10\right)\)

\(=-\left(x-3\right)^2-10< 0\forall x\)

a) \(\left(8x+5\right)^2\left(4x+3\right)\left(2x+1\right)=9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(64x^2+8x+25\right)\left(8x^2+10x+3\right)-9=0\)

Đặt a = \(8x^2+10x+3\)

\(\left(8a+1\right)a-9=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8a^2+a-9=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-1\right)\left(8a+9\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}a=1\\a=-\frac{9}{8}\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}8x^2+10x+3=1\\8x^2+10x+3=-\frac{9}{8}\end{cases}}\)

mà \(8x^2+10x+3=1\Rightarrow8x^2+10x+2=0\)

\(\Rightarrow2\left(x+1\right)\left(4x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\\x=-0,25\end{cases}}\)

cảm ơn bạn còn mấy phần còn lại ạ

\(1,\Delta=\left(-11\right)^2-4\cdot30=1\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{11-1}{2}=5\\x=\dfrac{11+1}{2}=6\end{matrix}\right.\\ 2,\Delta=\left(-1\right)^2-4\left(-20\right)=81\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1-\sqrt{81}}{2}=-4\\x=\dfrac{1+\sqrt{81}}{2}=5\end{matrix}\right.\\ 3,\Delta=14^2-4\cdot24=100\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-14-\sqrt{100}}{2}=-12\\x=\dfrac{-14+\sqrt{100}}{2}=-2\end{matrix}\right.\\ 4,\Delta=8^2-4\left(-2\right)3=88\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-8-\sqrt{88}}{6}=\dfrac{-4+\sqrt{22}}{3}\\x=\dfrac{-8+\sqrt{88}}{6}=\dfrac{-4-\sqrt{22}}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

1) Δ = (-11)² -4.1.30 = 1 > 0 ⇒ Phương trình đã cho có hai nghiệm phân biệt, \(\sqrt{\Delta}\)=1.

x₁ = \(\dfrac{-\left(-11\right)+1}{2.1}\) = 6, x₂ =  \(\dfrac{-\left(-11\right)-1}{2.1}\) = 5.

2) Δ = (-1)² -4.1.(-20) = 81 > 0 ⇒ Phương trình đã cho có hai nghiệm phân biệt, \(\sqrt{\Delta}\)=9.

x₁ = \(\dfrac{-\left(-1\right)+9}{2.1}\) = 5, x₂ =  \(\dfrac{-\left(-1\right)-9}{2.1}\) = -4.

3) Δ' = 7² -1.24 = 25 > 0 ⇒ Phương trình đã cho có hai nghiệm phân biệt, \(\sqrt{\Delta'}\)=5.

x₁ = \(\dfrac{-7+5}{1}\) = -2, x₂ =  \(\dfrac{-7-5}{1}\) = -12.

4) Δ' = 4² -3.(-2) = 22 > 0 ⇒ Phương trình đã cho có hai nghiệm phân biệt, \(\sqrt{\Delta'}\)=\(\sqrt{22}\).

x₁ = \(\dfrac{-4+\sqrt{22}}{3}\), x₂ =  \(\dfrac{-4-\sqrt{22}}{3}\).

c) \(x^2-9=2\cdot\left(x+3\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)-2\left(x+3\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left[x-3-2\left(x+3\right)\right]=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3-2x-6\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(-x-9\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=-9\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) \(x^3-3x^2+3x-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-3\cdot x^2\cdot1+3\cdot x\cdot1^2-1^3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

d) \(x^2-8x+3x-24=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-8x\right)+\left(3x-24\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-8\right)+3\left(x-8\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x-8\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\x-8=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=8\end{matrix}\right.\)

a) \(x^2-9=2\left(x+3\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)=2\left(x+3\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x+3\right)^2-\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left[2\left(x+3\right)-\left(x-3\right)\right]=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left[2x+6-x+3\right]=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x+9\right)=0\)

\(\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\x+9=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=-9\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) \(x^2-8x+3x-24=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-8\right)x+3\left(x-8\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-8\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-8=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

c) \(x^3-3x^2+3x-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

\(\left(8x+5\right)\left(8x+7\right)\left(8x+6\right)^2=72\)

Đặt \(8x+5=t\left(t\ge0\right)\)

\(t\left(t+2\right)\left(t+1\right)^2-72=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow t\left(t+1\right)\left(t+2\right)\left(t+1\right)-72=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(t^2+t\right)\left(t^2+3t+2\right)-72=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow t^4+3t^3+2t^2+t^3+3t^2+2t-72=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow t^4+4t^3+5t^2+2t-72=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(t^2+2t+9\ne0\right)\left(t+4\right)\left(t-2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow t=-4;2\)

hay \(8x+5=-4\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{9}{8}\)( trường hợp 1 ) 

\(8x+5=2\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{3}{8}\)( trưởng hợp 2 ) 

Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình là S = { -9/8 ; -3/8 }

\(\left(8x+5\right)\cdot\left(8x+7\right)\cdot\left(8x+6\right)^2=72\)

Đặt \(t=8x+6\)

\(Pt\Leftrightarrow\left(t-1\right)\left(t+1\right)t^2-72=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(t^2-1\right)t^2-72=0\Leftrightarrow t^4-t^2-72=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(t^2-9\right)\left(t^2+8\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}t^2=9\\t^2=-8\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}t=3\\t=-3\end{cases}}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}8x+6=3\\8x+6=-3\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{3}{8}\\x=-\frac{9}{8}\end{cases}}}\)

Vậy....

( 8x + 5 )( 8x + 7 )( 8x + 6 )² = 72

<=> ( 64x² + 96x + 35 )( 64x² + 96x + 36 ) - 72 = 0

Đặt t = 64x² + 96x + 35

pt <=> t( t + 1 ) - 72 = 0

<=> t² + t - 72 = 0

<=> t² - 8t + 9t - 72 = 0

<=> t( t - 8 ) + 9( t - 8 ) = 0

<=> ( t - 8 )( t + 9 ) = 0

<=> ( 64x² + 96x + 35 - 8 )( 64x² + 96x + 35 + 9 ) = 0

<=> ( 64x² + 96x + 27 )( 64x² + 96x + 44 ) = 0

<=> 4( 64x² + 24x + 72x + 27 )( 16x² + 24x + 11 ) = 0

<=> 4[ 8x( 8x + 3 ) + 9( 8x + 3 ) ]( 16x² + 24x + 11 ) = 0

<=> 4( 8x + 3 )( 8x + 9 )( 16x² + 24x + 11 ) = 0

<=> 8x + 3 = 0 hoặc 8x + 9 = 0

[ do 16x² + 24x + 11 = ( 16x² + 24x + 9 ) + 2 = ( 4x + 3 )² + 2 ≥ 2 ∀ x ]

<=> x = -3/8 hoặc x = -9/8

Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm S = { -3/8 ; -9/8 }

Mình ko ghi lại đề , bạn ghi ra xong rồi suy ra như mình nha .

1) \(=>A=\left(6x^2+3x-10x-5\right)-\left(6x^2+14x-9x-21\right)\)

\(=>A=-12x+16\)

2) \(=>B=8x^3+27-8x^3+2=29\)

3)\(=>C=[\left(x-1\right)-\left(x+1\right)]^3=\left(-2\right)^3=-8\)

4)\(=>D=[\left(2x+5\right)-\left(2x\right)]^3=5^3=125\)

5)\(=>E=\left(3x+1\right)^2-\left(3x+5\right)^2+12x+2\left(6x+3\right)\)

\(=>E=\left(3x+1+3x+5\right)\left(3x+1-3x-5\right)+12x+12x+6\)

\(=>E=\left(6x+6\right)\left(-4\right)+24x+6=-24x-24+24x+6=-18\)

6)\(=>F=\left(2x^2+3x-10x-15\right)-\left(2x^2-6x\right)+x+7=-8\)

k cho mik nha ,