a) Đặt: nMg=x(mol); nZnO=y(mol)

nH2SO4= 0,2(mol)

PTHH: Mg + H2SO4 -> MgSO4 + H2

x___________x____x_______x(mol)

ZnO + H2SO4 -> ZnSO4 + H2O

y____y______y(mol)

Ta có: 

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}24x+81y=12,9\\22,4x=4,48\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0,2\\y=0,1\end{matrix}\right.\)

mMg=0,2.24=4,8(g)

%mMg=(4,8/12,9).100=37,209%

=>%mZnO=62,791%

b) nH2SO4=x+y=0,3(mol)

=> \(C\%ddH2SO4=\dfrac{0,3.98}{120}.100=24,5\%\)

\(n_k=n_{H_2}=0,125\left(mol\right)\)

a,b, \(PTHH:Fe+H_2SO_4\rightarrow FeSO_4+H_2\)

.............0,125...0,125....................0,125...

\(\Rightarrow m_{Fe}=7\left(g\right)\)

Do Cu không phản ứng với H₂SO₄ .

\(\Rightarrow m_{Cu}=m_{hh}-m_{Fe}=10-7=3\left(g\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\%Fe=70\%\\\%Cu=30\%\end{matrix}\right.\)

c, Có : \(m_{dd}=m_{Fe}+m_{ddH_2SO_4}-m_{H_2}=206,75\left(g\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow C\%=\dfrac{m_{H_2SO_4}}{m_{dd}}.100\%\approx5,925\%\)

\(2Na+2H_2O\rightarrow2NaOH+H_2\\ Na_2O+H_2O\rightarrow2NaOH\\ n_{H_2}=\dfrac{6,72}{22,4}=0,3\left(mol\right)\\ n_{Na}=2.0,3=0,6\left(mol\right)\\ a,m_{Na}=0,6.23=13,8\left(g\right)\\ m_{Na_2O}=26,2-13,8=12,4\left(g\right)\\b, n_{Na_2O}=\dfrac{12,4}{62}=0,2\left(mol\right)\\ n_{NaOH\left(tổng\right)}=n_{Na}+2.n_{Na_2O}=0,6+\dfrac{12,4}{62}=0,8\left(mol\right)\\ m_{c.tan}=m_{NaOH}=0,8.40=32\left(g\right)\\ c,m_{ddNaOH}=m_{hh}+m_{H_2O}-m_{H_2}=26,2+200-0,3.2=225,6\left(g\right)\\ C\%_{ddNaOH}=\dfrac{32}{225,6}.100\approx14,185\%\)

Anh có làm rồi nha!

\(n_{H_2}=\dfrac{4,48}{22,4}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)

PTHH: Zn + 2HCl ---> ZnCl₂ + H₂

           0,2<--0,4<------0,2<-----0,2

=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\%m_{Zn}=\dfrac{0,2.65}{21,1}.100\%=61,61\%\\\%m_{ZnO}=100\%-61,61\%=38,39\%\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(n_{ZnO}=\dfrac{21,1-0,2.65}{81}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)

PTHH: ZnO + 2HCl ---> ZnCl₂ + H₂O

            0,1---->0,2------>0,1

=> \(C\%_{HCl}=\dfrac{\left(0,2+0,4\right).36,5}{200}.100\%=10,95\%\)

\(m_{mu\text{ố}i}=m_{ZnCl_2}=\left(0,1+0,2\right).136=40,8\left(g\right)\)