1. The room was being cleaned when l arrived.

2. Is cotton exported to many countries?

3. Something must be done for these poor men.

V. Change the following sentences into the passive voice or active voice.

1. Does Egypt export cotton to many countries ?

IS COTTON EXPORTED TO MANY COUNTRIES BY EGYPT?

2. The Christmas trees were decorated and put at the front doors.

THEY DECORATED AND PUT THE CHRISTMAS TREES AT THE FRONT DOORS.

3. Somebody must do something for these poor men.

SOMETHING MUST BE DONE FOR THESE POOR MEN.

4. Did Jack London write the novel "Martin Idon"?

WAS THE NOVEL ''MARTIN IDON'' WRITTEN BY JACK LONDON?

5. A new supermarket is going to be built next year.

THEY ARE GOING TO BUILD A NEW SUPERMARKET NEXT YEAR.

6. They have just built a new church near my house.

A NEW CHURCH HAVE JUST BEEN BUILT NEAR MY HOUSE.

7. People speak French and English in Canada.

FRENCH AND ENGLISH ARE SPOKEN IN CANADA.

8. Bell invented the telephone in 1876.

THE TELEPHONE WAS INVENTED IN 1876 BY BELL.

9. People say that he is the best doctor.

HE IS SAID TO BE THE BEST DOCTOR.

10. His painting will be exhibited for the first time by New Arts Gallery.

NEW ARTS GALLERY WILL EXHIBIT HIS PAINTING FOR THE FIRST TIME.

I/ Chuyển các câu sau thành Câu bị động hoặc Câu chủ động:

1. Does Egypt export cotton to many countries?

~> Is cotton exported to many countries?

2. The Christmas tree were decorated and put at the front doors

~> They decorated and put the Christmas tree at the front doors.

3. Somebody must do something for these poor men

~> Something must be done for these poor men.

4. Did Jack London write the novel "Martin Idon"?

~> Was the novel "Martin Idon" written by Jack London?

5. A new supermarket is going to be built next year

6. They have just built a new church near my house

~> A new church has just been built near my house.

7. People speak French and Enghlish in Canada

~> French and English are spoken in Canada.

8. Bell invented the telephone in 1876

~> The telephone was invented in 1876 by Bell.

9. People say that he is the best doctor

~> He is said to be the best doctor.

10. His painting will be exhibited for the first time by New Arts Gallery

~>New Arts Gallery will exhibit his painting for the first time.

I/ Chuyển các câu sau thành Câu bị động hoặc Câu chủ động:

1. Does Egypt export cotton to many countries?

~> Is cotton exported to many countries?

2. The Christmas tree were decorated and put at the front doors

~> They decorated and put the Christmas tree at the front doors.

3. Somebody must do something for these poor men

~>Something must be done for these poor men.

4. Did Jack London write the novel "Martin Idon"?

~> Was the novel "Martin Idon" written by Jack London?

5. A new supermarket is going to be built next year

~> They are going to build a new supermarket next year.

6. They have just built a new church near my house

~> A new church has just been built near my house.

7. People speak French and Enghlish in Canada

~> French and English are spoken in Canada.

8. Bell invented the telephone in 1876

~> The telephone was invented in 1876 by Bell.

9. People say that he is the best doctor

~> He is said to be the best doctor.

10. His painting will be exhibited for the first time by New Arts Gallery

~> New Arts Gallery will exhibit his painting for the first time.

I/ Chuyển các câu sau thành Câu bị động hoặc Câu chủ động:
1.Does Egypt export cotton to many countries?
~> Is cotton exported to many countries by Egupt ?
2.The Christmas trees were decorated and put at the front doors.
~> People decorated and put the Christmas trees at the front doors.
3. Somebody must do something for these poor men.
~> Something must be done for these poor men.
4. Did Jack London write the novel "Martin Idon" ?
~> Was the novel " Martin Idon" written by Jack Lonodn ?
5. A new supermarket is going to be built next year.
~> They are going to build a new supermarket next year.
6. They have just built a new church near my house.
~> A new church has just been builf near my house.
7. People speak French and English in Canada.
~> French and English are spoken in Canada.
8. Bell invented the telephone in 1876.
~> The telephone was invented by Bell in 1876.
9. People say that he is the best doctor.
~> It is said that he is the best doctor.
10. His painting will be exhibited for the first time by New Arts Gallery.
~> New Arts Gallery will exhibite his painting for the first time.

1. The medals were presented by Nelson Mandela

=>Nelson Mandela presented the medals.

2. You shouldn't expect your friends to help you

=>You shouldn't be expected to help by your friend

chúc bạn học tốt!

1. The medals were presented by Nelson Mandela

➞ Nelson Mandela presented the medals.

2. You shouldn't expect your friends to help you

➞You shouldn't be expected to help by your friend.

Change these sentences into active voice :

1.The kind man will help them

2.This school doesn't teach French

3.Did Mozart write this symphony ?

4.They decorated the christmas trees and put at the front door

5. Someone stole my camera from my hotel a few day ago

6.Nam can answer most of the question

7..They are going to build a new supermarket next year

8.How often do they feed these animals?

Put the verb in brackets in the correct form: passive voice or active voice.

​1.​Spanish (speak) .............is spoken...................... in many countries.

​​2.​Mr. Jones (watch) ..............watches.................... films.​

3.​The cars (repair) ................are repaired................... by that man.​​

4.​The kitchen (clean) .....................is cleaned.............. every day.​

5.​The people (speak) .................speak.................. English.

​6.​Many tools (produce)​..............are produced..................... from plastic​

7.​He (read) ...................reads................ comics.​

8.​We (play) .................play.................. volleyball.

​9.​Paper (make) .............is made...................... from wood.​

10.​They (sing) ..................sing................. the song.

1.Change these sentences into passive voice.

a)They performed Christmas songs for people in towns and villages eight hundred years ago.

=>Christmas songs were performed for people in towns and villages eight hundred years ago.

b)People decorated and put a tree in the market place in the Latvian city of Riga.

=>a tree was decorated and put in the market place in the Latvian city of Riga.

c)They make a fire in the traditional way.

=>a fire are made in the traditional way.

d)They will hold an English-speaking contest at Nguyen Hue school next month

=> an English-speaking contest will be held at Nguyen Hue school next month

e)They awarded the first prize to the Mekong Team just after the final match yesterday.

=> the first prize was awarded to the Mekong Team just after the final match yesterday.

f)Franz Gruber wrote the Christmas carol"Silent Night,Holy Night"in Austria in the 19th.

=>the Christmas carol"Silent Night,Holy Night" was written in Austria by Franz Gruber in the 19th.

Change these passive sentences into the active voice.

1.Many bridges will be built by the workers next year ....................the workers will build many bridges next year.....................

2.Nam is going to be invited to the birthday party by Hoa ...............hoa is going to invited nam to the birthday party.........................

3.English is taught by Miss Hong this year ...................miss hong teaches english this year......................

4.Flowers in the garden are cut by Lan's grandmother every mornings ....................lan's grandmother cuts flowers in the garden every mornings.....................

5.Rubbish mustn't be thrown carelessly by the residents ............................the residents mustn't threw rubbish carelessly.............

6.These doors should be shut before 9 pm ...............they should shout these doors before 9 pm..........................

7.A lot of work is done by the secretary every day ..............the secretary does a lot of work everyday...........................

8.Many lakes and rivers are polluted by pollution from factories ...........................pollution from factories pullute many lakes and rivers ..............

9.Many trees are cut down to make paper ........................they cut down many trees to make paper.................