\(\dfrac{2013}{2013+2014}< \dfrac{2013}{2013+2013}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

Tương tự cộng theo vế suy ra đpcm

Đặt \(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{2013}{2014}+\dfrac{2015}{2016}=B;\dfrac{2013}{2014}+\dfrac{2015}{2016}+\dfrac{1}{10}=C\)

\(A=\left(B+1\right)\cdot C-B\cdot\left(C+1\right)\)

\(=BC+C-BC-B\)

=C-B

\(=\dfrac{2013}{2014}+\dfrac{2015}{2016}+\dfrac{1}{10}-\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{2013}{2014}-\dfrac{2015}{2016}=-\dfrac{1}{10}\)

Ta có :

B = \(\dfrac{2015}{1}+\dfrac{2014}{2}+\dfrac{2013}{3}+...+\dfrac{2}{2014}+\dfrac{1}{2015}\) => B = \(\left(1+\dfrac{2014}{2}\right)+\left(1+\dfrac{2013}{3}\right)+...+\left(1+\dfrac{2}{2014}\right)+\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2015}\right)+1\) => B = \(\dfrac{2016}{2}+\dfrac{2016}{3}+...+\dfrac{2016}{2014}+\dfrac{2016}{2015}+\dfrac{2016}{2016}\) => B = \(2016\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2015}+\dfrac{1}{2016}\right)\) Ta có :

\(\dfrac{A}{B}=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2016}}{2016\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2016}\right)}\)

=> \(\dfrac{A}{B}=\dfrac{1}{2016}\)

Vậy \(\dfrac{A}{B}=\dfrac{1}{2016}\)

Sửa đề: \(\dfrac{x+2}{2014}+\dfrac{x+1}{2015}=\dfrac{x+2001}{15}+\dfrac{x+2014}{2}\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{x+2}{2014}+\dfrac{x+1}{2015}=\dfrac{x+2001}{15}+\dfrac{x+2014}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+2}{2014}+1+\dfrac{x+1}{2015}+1=\dfrac{x+2001}{15}+1+\dfrac{x+2014}{2}+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+2016}{2014}+\dfrac{x+2016}{2015}=\dfrac{x+2016}{15}+\dfrac{x+2016}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+2016}{2014}+\dfrac{x+2016}{2015}-\dfrac{x+2016}{15}-\dfrac{x+2016}{2}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2016\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2014}+\dfrac{1}{2015}-\dfrac{1}{15}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)=0\)

mà \(\dfrac{1}{2014}+\dfrac{1}{2015}-\dfrac{1}{15}-\dfrac{1}{2}\ne0\)

nên x+2016=0

hay x=-2016

Vậy: S={-2016}

Giải:

\(\dfrac{1}{\left(k+1\right)\sqrt{k}+k\left(\sqrt{k+1}\right)}\) \(=\dfrac{\left(k+1\right)\sqrt{k}-k\left(\sqrt{k+1}\right)}{\left(k+1\right)^2k-k^2\left(k+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(k+1\right)\sqrt{k}-k\left(\sqrt{k+1}\right)}{\left(k+1\right)k\left(k+1-k\right)}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{k}}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{k+1}}\)

Áp dụng vào biểu thức ta có:

\(\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{1}+1\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{1}{3\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{3}}\) \(+...+\dfrac{1}{2015\sqrt{2014}+2014\sqrt{2015}}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{1}}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}+...+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2014}}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2015}}\)

\(=1-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2015}}\)