Chuyển sang câu bị động: My mom let me play in the garden alone.
-> I am allowed to play in the garden alone by my mom
Cấu trúc bị động của let: S + let + sb + V(inf) ⇒ S + am/is/are + allowed/permitted + to-V
Áp dụng kiến thức về câu bị động với “make, let, have to, have” để viết các câu
dưới đây về dạng bị động:
1. My mother has to wash my family’s clothes every day.
2. I make my son sweep the floor
3. My father let me use the mobile phone.
4. My parents never let me do anything by myself because I’m very careless.
5. I have my brother repair my bike.
6. Mary gets her mother to cut her hair.
7. Kate had me send an email to her manager.
8. She had the server bring her luggage to the hotel room.
giúp mik với nhé
She got her classmate close the window.
I made my son sweep the floor.
My father let the mobile phone used by me.
My parents never let anything be done by myself because I’m very careless
I have my bike repaired by my brother.
Mary gets her hair cut by her mother.
Kate had an email sent to her manager.
She had her luggage brought to the hotel room by the server.
chuyển sang câu bị động
my mom is reading in her room
my sister inviteted her friend in her birthday
i ride cycle on the street in the morning
1. Bạn kiểm tra lại câu nhé ( thiếu tân ngữ) ; thôi thì mình tự bổ sung nhé ( thêm từ a book): A book is being read by in my mom's room by her.
2. My sister's friend was invited in her birthday by her.
3. Kiểm tra lại câu nhé
Thôi thì mình lấy động từ cycle nhé: The street is cycled by me in the morning
Chúc học tốt
chuyển sang câu bị động
my mom is reading in her room
=>thiếu tân ngữ
my sister inviteted her friend in her birthday
=>my sister's friend was invited by her in her birthday
i ride cycle on the street in the morning
=>Cycle is ridden on the street by me in the morning
Chuyển những câu sau thành dạng bị động: 1. Do they buy a computer? 2. Has Mary cleaned the house? 3. No one tells me the truth. 4. I don’t know her address. 5. My dad will clean the window. 6. He gives us a book. 7. They should keep the passport. 8. Tom will be help here. 9. Visitor must park their car here.
1 Is a computer bought?
2 Has the house been cleaned by Mary?
3 The truth isn't told to me
4 Her address isn't known (by me)
5 The window will be cleaned by my dad
6 A book is given to us (by him)
7 The passport should be kept (by them)
8 help->helped(Câu đã thuộc dạng bị động)
9 Visitor's car must be parked here
BỊ ĐỘNG VỚI NHỮNG ĐỘNG TỪ SAI BẢO.
EXERCISE 4:CHUYỂN CÁC CÂU SAU SANG BỊ ĐỘNG.
1.I had my nephew paint the gate last week.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
2.She will have Peter wash her car tomorrow.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
3.They have her tell the story again.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………..
4.John gets his sister to clean his shirt.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
5.Anne had had a friend type her composition.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
6.Rick will have a barber cut his hair.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
7.I will get the dressmaker to make a new dress.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
8.He had a mechanic repair his car.
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………
9.She often gets the technician to maintain the heater.
……………………………………………………………………………………………
10.They had the police arrest the shoplifter.
……………………………………………………………………………….
11.Are you going to have the shoemaker repair your shoes?
………………………………………………………………………………………
12.I must have the dentist check my teeth.
…………………………………………………………………………………….
13.She will have a veterinary surgeon examine her dog.
……………………………………………………………………….
14.We had a man take this photograph when we were on holiday last summer.
……………………………………………………………………………………..
15.The Greens had a carpet cleaner clean their carpet.
……………………………………………………………………..
1. I had the gate painted last week
2. She will have her car washed tomorrow
3. They have the story told again
4. John gets his shirt cleaned
5. Anne had had her composition typed
6. Rick will have his hair cut
7. I will get a new dress made
8. He had his car repaired
9. She often gets the heater maintained
10. They had the shoplifter arrested
11. Are you going to have your shoes repaired?
12. I must have my teeth checked
13. She will have her dog examined
14. We had this photograph taken when we were on holiday last summer
15. The Greens had their carpet cleaned
III. CHUYỂN CÁC CÂU SAU SANG BỊ ĐỘNG (Dạng động từ chỉ giác quan) :
1. I have heard her sing this song several times.
2. People saw him steal your car.
3. The teacher is watching them work.
4. He won’t let you do that silly thing again.
5. People don’t make the children work hard.
6. They made him work all day.
7. The detective saw the woman putting the jewelry in her bag.
8. The terrorists made the hostages lie down.
9. Police advise drivers to use an alternative route.
10. She helps me do all these dificult exercises
Homework 13.8
Chuyển các câu sang sang bị động.
1. Her mother buys this book
2. My mom has baked some cakes.
3. Jenny has been cleaned my car for 2 days
4. The police has looked for the robbers day and night.
5.The little girl rides the bike every night
6.Mr Sam manages the export division
7. the boy studies information technology everyday
8.My father waters this flower every morning.
9.John hasn’t invited Fiona to his birthday party
10.Her mother is preparing the dinner in the kitchen.
11.Our teachers have explained the English grammar.
12.Some drunk drivers causes the accident in this city.
13.The manager doesn’t phone the secretary every morning.
14.The students haven’t discussed the pollution problems since last week.
15.He has broken his nose in a football match.
1.this book is bought by her mother.
2.some cakes have been baked by my mom.
3.my car has been cleaned for 2 days by jenny
4.the robbers have been looked by the police day and night
5.the bike is riden by the little girl everynight
1. Her mother buys this book
This book is bought by my mother
2. My mom has baked some cakes.
Some cakes have been baked by my mom
3. Jenny has been cleaned my car for 2 days
My car has been cleaned by Jenny for 2 days
4. The police has looked for the robbers day and night.
The robbers have been looked for by the police day and night.
5.The little girl rides the bike every night
The bike is ridden by the little girl every night
6.Mr Sam manages the export division
The export division is managed by Mr Sam
7. the boy studies information technology everyday
Information technology is studied by the boy everyday
8.My father waters this flower every morning.
This flower is watered by my father every morning.
9.John hasn’t invited Fiona to his birthday party
Fiona hasn't been invited to John's birthday party by him
10.Her mother is preparing the dinner in the kitchen.
The dinner is being prepared in the kitchen by her mother
11.Our teachers have explained the English grammar.
The English grammar has been explained by our teachers
12.Some drunk drivers causes the accident in this city.
The accident is caused by some drunk drivers in this city
13.The manager doesn’t phone the secretary every morning.
The secretary isn't phoned by the manager every morning.
14.The students haven’t discussed the pollution problems since last week.
The pollution problem haven't been discussed by the students since last week.
15.He has broken his nose in a football match.
His nose has been broken in a football match
I. Chuyển những câu sau sang bị động : (dạng cơ bản)
1. Somebody has taken my briefcase.
2. She had finished her report soon.
3. The mad dog bit the little boy.
4. The police have arrested five suspects.
5. The doctor ordered him to take a long rest.
6. Lightning struck the house.
7. A group of students have met their friend at the railway station.
8. They didn’t allow Tom to take these books home.
9. The teacher won’t correct exercise tomorrow.
10. Marry has operated Tom since 10 o’clock.
11. This is the second time they have written to us about this.
12. Mr. Smith has taught us French for two years.
13. They didn’t look after the children properly.
15.Nobody swept this strreet last week.
II. CHUYỂN CÁC CÂU SAU SANG BỊ ĐỘNG (Dạng đặc biệt với câu hỏi) :
1. When will you do the work?
2. How many days did she spend fininshing the work?
3. How do you spend this amount of money?
4. What books are people reading this year?
5. How did the police find the lost man?
6. Who looked after the children for you?
7. How long have they waited for the doctor?
8. What time can the boys hand in their papers?
9. Why didn’t they help him?
10. Who are they keeping in the kitchen?
III. CHUYỂN CÁC CÂU SAU SANG BỊ ĐỘNG (Dạng động từ chỉ giác quan) :
1. I have heard her sing this song several times.
2. People saw him steal your car.
3. The teacher is watching them work.
4. He won’t let you do that silly thing again.
5. People don’t make the children work hard.
6. They made him work all day.
7. The detective saw the woman putting the jewelry in her bag.
8. The terrorists made the hostages lie down.
9. Police advise drivers to use an alternative route.
10. She helps me do all these dificult exercises.
IV. CHUYỂN CÁC CÂU SAU SANG BỊ ĐỘNG (Dạng câu mệnh lệnh)
1. Open your book!
2. Take off your hat!
3. Don’t do that silly thing again!
4. Let’s tell them about it!
5. Don’t let the other see you!
V. CHUYỂN CÁC CÂU SAU SANG BỊ ĐỘNG (Dạng động từ tường thuật)
1. People say that he works 16 hours aday.
2. It is believed that the boy is wearing a white T- shirt and blue jeans.
3. People thought Mike had paid too much.
4. Everyone knows the portrait was painted by Picasso.
5. It is predicted that the company will lose money this year.
6. It is said that she has lived there for ten years.
7. The police think the criminal is in hiding in the London area.
8. It is reported that the building has been badly damaged by fire.
9. It is said that there is a secret tunnel between them.
10. They believe that the thieves git in through the kitchen window.
Chuyển các câu sang dạng bị động 1, She showed her ticket to me --> Her ticket 2, The board awared the first prize to the reporter --> The reporter was 3, They built that skyscraper in 1934 --> That skyscraper 4, Tim ordered this train ticket for his mother --> This
1. Her ticket was shown to me by her.
2. The reporter was awarded the first prize.
3. That skyscraper was built in 1934.
4. This train ticket was ordered for Tim’s mother by him.
