1. She rarely wears jeans. USED She ______________________________________________________________________________ jeans. 
2. He hasn’t been to school for four days. ABSENT He __________________________________________________________________ school for four days. 
3. She keeps interrupting every conversation I have. BREAKING She ______________________________________________________________ every conversation I have. 
4. Most boys are good at math. BRILLIANT Most boys _________________________________________________________________________ math.
5. Mini skirts are fashionable this year. ARE Mini skirts _____________________________________________________________________ this year. 
6. I know that blonde little girl. ACQUAINTED I ___________________________________________________________________ that blonde little girl.

II. Complete the sentences, using SINCE/ FOR/ ALREADY/ NEVER/ YET.
1. She has been in London _________ Monday.
2. We’ve been in Paris _________ four days.
3. They have _________ finished all their homework.
4. She has _________ been to Paris before and this is the first time of her.
5. Mike has been ill _________ a long time.
6. My aunt has lived in Australia _________ 15 years.
7. Have you done your environmental project _________?
8. They have _________ prepared for their trip this weekend.
9. India has been an independent country _________ 1947.
10. Joe hasn’t come _________
 

Exercise 2: Fill in the gaps with “yet, ago, ever, last night, for or since”

1. My father went to Italy five days ______.

2. He has known her _______ 2001.

3. Have you _________ seen an elephant?

4. She hasn’t finished her work ________.

5. He has lived in Madrid _______ ten years.

6. We went to bed at 11 o’clock ________.

Exercise 3: Circle the correct item

1. Has Jack gone to school then/ yet?

2. Tonia has sent twenty invitations yesterday/ so far.

3. Tina took a test already/ three days ago.

4. I sent you an email two days already/ ago but you haven’t replied.

5. Helen has already/ yet had her breakfast.

1.   “You should stay in bed for a few days.”

______________________________________________________________

2.   “You should take these medicines every four hours.”

______________________________________________________________

3.   “You ought to keep your body warm.”

______________________________________________________________

4.   “You shouldn't drink alcohol or smoke."

______________________________________________________________

5."You ought not eat fatty food".

______________________________________________________________

6.“You should take a little hot milk before sleeping.”

______________________________________________________________

7. “You shouldn't stay up late at night. ”

___________________________________________________________

8."You should stop smoking right now.”

____________________________________________________________

REPORTED SPEECH

giúp em với ạ

1. How your son (travel) to school every day ? – He (ride) a bike to school. On rainy days, he (go) by bus

………………………………………………………………………………………………………

2 . Who you (wait) for Minh? I (wait) for my mother.

………………………………………………………………………………………………………

3. Lan (speak) English well? – Yes, she (be) very good at English pronunciation.

………………………………………………………………………………………………………

4. You (want) (go)  to the movie with me now? – Thanks, but I (must) (do) my homework now.

………………………………………………………………………………………………………

5.Your watch  (say) it’s 9 o’clock now? – Yes, it (do) …………………………………………………..

6. David (speak) Chinese? – Yes he can, but he (not understand) much.

………………………………………………………………………………………………………

7. Lan! (phone) me after (finish) your work. – Ok………………………………………………………..

8. Look. There (be) something funny in his eyes. He (seem) very happy now……………………

9.- You (take) a photo of me? – Of course…………………………………………………………

10. It’s a difficult exercise. We (ask) our teacher for help? – Good idea……………………………

11. I (do) the washing for you? Oh, no. We always (leave) it until tomorrow………………………

   VIẾT LẠI CÂU ( HTHT ~ QKĐ ). Dạng 1. S+ HAVE/HAS+ NOT+ V3/ed+ O + for + khoảng TG. = IT’S + TG+ since+ S + last+ V qkđ. 
Ex. 1. I have not painted this apartment for 3 days. 
 
2. She hasn’t seen her mom for a long time. 
 
3. He has not had his hair cut for 9 months. 
 
4. They haven’t sold that thing for 3 years. 
 
4. We have not worked here for ages. 
 
5. Lan has not played monopoly for a week. 
 
6. It’s 4 weeks since we last said goodbye. 
 
7. It’s an hour since they last talked to each other. 
 
8. It is 6 months since I last come home. 
 
9. It is years since my teacher last taught in this area. 
 
10. it’s such a long time since he last stayed in that neighborhood. 
 
Dạng 2.  S + HAVE/ HAS + NOT + V3/ed+ O+ before = IT IS/ THIS IS + THE FIRST TIME+ S+ have/has+V3/ed+ O. Ex.  
1. Sam has not been there before. 
 
2. Sue and Tom haven’t in hospitals before. 
 
3. My brothers have not lived here before. 
 
4. The men haven’t come to my flat before. 
 
5. That tutor has not taught me before. 
 
6. This is the first time I have tried such a delicious meal. 
 
7. It’s the first time she has worked in that community. 
 
8. It’s the first time John and Tom have done volunteer work. 
 
9. This is the first time he has had a runny nose. 
 
10. It’s the first time I have had an appointment with a doctor. 
 
Dạng 3.  S+ HAVE/ HAS+ NOT+ V3/ed+ O + SINCE/ FOR + TG. = S + LAST + V2/ed+ O + WHEN+ S+ V2/ed+ O. = S + LAST + V2/ed+ O + (was) + TG. 
 
Ex.  1. This girl hasn’t won the games since March. 
 
2. These pupils have not skated since 2012. 
 
3. Those students have not written their reports for a week. 

 
 
4. The mechanic has not come here for a long time. 
 
5.This nurse has not worked in this nursing home since she was sick. 
 
6. I last cured my patients of stomach ache was 4 days ago. 
 
7. His mother last asked him to do the housework was an hour ago. 
 
8. The hurricane last happened here when I was a child. 
 
9. That student last met her Chemistry teacher when she was 14. 
 
10. He last came back to his neighborhood when his mom died. 
 
Dạng 4. S + HAVE/ HAS+ V3/ed+ O + for + khoảng TG. = S + BEGAN/ STARTED+ V-ing/ to V+ O + TG+ AGO. EX. 1. It has rained for 2 days. 

 2. She has finished her match for some minutes. 
 
3. That organization has raised funds to help the street children for eight years. 
 
4. Those mechanics have worked at this company for a long time. 
 
5. Her dad has taken part in the community service for years. 
 
6. It started to cry some minutes ago. 
 
7. I started taking part in VEO 3 years ago. 
 
8. Nam began to collect stamps a long time ago. 
 
9. We began learning here some weeks ago. 
 
10. They began making this cake an hour ago. 
 
 
 Dạng 5. How long + S + V3/ed+ O?               =When+ did+ S + V ko chia + O? 
 
Ex. 1. How long have they been here? 
 
2. How long has your team given away clothes to the homeless people? 
 
3. How long have these mechanics worked here? 
 
4. How long has this tutor taught the disabled children? 
 
5. How long has she got it? 
 
6. When did Tony take part in charity work? 
 
7. When was he in Europe? 
 
8. When did your neighbor suffer from cold? 
 
9. When did you take care of this orphan? 
 
10. When did his grandmother go to church? 

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