Tìm max , min : a) \(\left(2x-3\right)\left(1+3x\right)\)
b) \(\left(1-2x\right)\left(1+4x\right)\)
Tìm max,min:
a) A = \(\left(2x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
b) B = \(\left(1-2x\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
a) A = (2x−1)(x−3)
=\(2x^2-6x-x+3=\left(2x^2-\frac{2.\sqrt{2}x.7}{2\sqrt{2}}+\frac{49}{8}\right)-\frac{49}{8}+3\)
=\(\left(\sqrt{2}x-\frac{7}{2\sqrt{2}}\right)^2-\frac{25}{8}\)>=\(-\frac{25}{8}\)
dấu = xảy ra khi x=\(\frac{7}{4}\)
=> Min A=\(-\frac{25}{8}\) khi x=7/4
b) B = (1−2x)(x−3)
=\(x-3+6x-2x^2=-\left(2x^2-7x+3\right)\)
=\(-\left(\sqrt{2}x-\frac{7}{2\sqrt{2}}\right)^2\)+\(\frac{49}{8}-3\)<=25/8
dấu = xảy ra khi x=7/4
=> Max B =25/8 khi x=7/4
giải pt :
a, \(\left(2x-6\right)\sqrt{x+4}-\left(x-5\right)\sqrt{2x+3}=3\left(x-1\right)\)
b, \(\left(4x+1\right)\sqrt{x+2}-\left(4x-1\right)\sqrt{x-2}=21\)
c, \(\left(4x+2\right)\sqrt{x+1}-\left(4x-2\right)\sqrt{x-1}=9\)
d, \(\left(2x-4\right)\sqrt{3x-2}+\sqrt{x+3}=5x-7+\sqrt{3x^2+7x-6}\)
Tìm giá trị max và min
a, \(B=\frac{3x^2+6x+10}{x^2+2x+5}\)
b, \(C=\left|x-5\right|+\left|x-7\right|\)
c, \(D=x^2-2x+y^2+4y+7\)
e, \(E=\frac{4x^2-4x+1}{x^2}\)
f, \(F=\left(x-1\right).\left(x-2\right).\left(x+3\right).\left(x+6\right)\)
Trình bày cách lm nữa nha . chỉ có câu a là giá max thôi còn lại min hết nha
a) \(B=\frac{3x^2+6x+10}{x^2+2x+5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=3-\frac{5}{x^2+2x+5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=3-\frac{5}{5\left(\frac{x^2}{5}+\frac{2x}{5}+\frac{5}{5}\right)}\Leftrightarrow B=3-\frac{1}{\frac{\left(x^2+2x+1\right)}{5}+\frac{4}{5}}\)( cho \(\left(x+1\right)^2=0\))
\(\Leftrightarrow maxB=3-\frac{1}{\frac{4}{5}}=\frac{7}{4}\) KHI X= -1
c) \(D=x^2-2x+y^2+4y+7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow D=\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+\left(y^2+4y+4\right)+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow D=\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y+2\right)^2+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow minD=2\)KHI X= 1 và Y= -2
e) Câu này đề có vẻ sai bạn kiểm tra lại giúp mk ! mk làm theo đề đúng nka !
\(E=\frac{x^2-4x+1}{x^2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow E=\frac{x^2\left(1-\frac{4}{x}+\frac{1}{x^2}\right)}{x^2}=1-\frac{4}{x}+\frac{1}{x^2}\)
ĐẶT \(y=\frac{1}{x}\)\(\Leftrightarrow minE=-3\)KHI X = 1/2
Hai câu còn lại tối mk giải tiếp mk bận đi học rùi bạn thông cảm
Rút gọn
a) \(\left(x+2y\right)^2+4y\)
b) \(\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)-4x^2\)
c)\(\left(3x+1\right)^2-\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
Lời giải:
a. Biểu thức này không có khả năng rút gọn. Khai triển ra cũng được nhưng không làm gọn được bạn nhé.
b. $=(2x)^2-3^2-4x^2=4x^2-9-4x^2=-9$
c. $=(3x)^2+2.3x+1^2-(x^2-1)=9x^2+6x+1-x^2+1=8x^2+6x+2$
a) Tìm min \(P=2x^2-8x+1\)
b) Tìm max \(Q=-5x^2-4x+1\)
c) Tìm min \(K=x\left(x-3\right)\left(x-4\right)\left(x-7\right)\)
d) Tìm min \(R=\frac{3x^2-8x+6}{x^2-2x+1}\)
Ta có : \(P=2x^2-8x+1=2\left(x^2-4x\right)+1=2\left(x^2-4x+4-4\right)+1=2\left(x-2\right)^2-7\)
Vì \(2\left(x-2\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)
Nên : \(P=2\left(x-2\right)^2-7\ge-7\forall x\in R\)
Vậy \(P_{min}=-7\) khi x = 2
Rút gọn các biểu thức:
\(A=\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)-\left(54+x^3\right)\)
\(B=\left(2x+y\right)\left(4x^2-2xy+y^2\right)-\left(2x-y\right)\left(4x^2+2xy+y^2\right)\)
\(C=\left(2x+1\right)^2+\left(1-3x\right)^2+2\left(2x+1\right)\left(3x-1\right)\)
\(D=\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)-\left(x+1\right)^3+3\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
a)
\(A=\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)-\left(54+x^3\right)\)
\(=x^3-3x^2+9x+3x^2-9x+27-54-x^3\)
\(=-27\)
or
\(A=x^3+27-54-x^3=-27\)
b)
\(B=\left(2x+y\right)\left(4x^2-2xy+y^2\right)-\left(2x-y\right)\left(4x^2+2xy+y^2\right)\)
\(=8x^3+y^3-8x^3+y^3=2y^3\)
c)
\(C=\left(2x+1\right)^2+\left(1-3x\right)^2+2\left(2x+1\right)\left(3x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(2x+1+3x-1\right)^2=\left(5x\right)^2=25x^2\)
d)
\(D=\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)-\left(x+1\right)^3+3\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=x^3-8-\left(x-1\right)^3+3\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=6x^2-3x-10\)
giải các phương trình sau
a) \(\log_3\left(2x-5\right)=3\)
b) \(\log_4x^2=2\)
c) \(\log_7\left(3x-1\right)=\log_7\left(2x+5\right)\)
d) \(\ln\left(4x^2+2x-3\right)=\ln\left(3x^2-3\right)\)
e) \(\log\left(2x+3\right)=log\left(1-3x\right)\)
a: ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{\dfrac{5}{2}\right\}\)
\(\log_32x-5=3\)
=>\(log_3\left(2x-5\right)=log_327\)
=>2x-5=27
=>2x=32
=>x=16(nhận)
b: ĐKXĐ: x<>0
\(\log_4x^2=2\)
=>\(log_4x^2=log_416\)
=>\(x^2=16\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\left(nhận\right)\\x=-4\left(nhận\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
c: ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{\dfrac{1}{3};-\dfrac{5}{2}\right\}\)
\(\log_7\left(3x-1\right)=\log_7\left(2x+5\right)\)
=>3x-1=2x+5
=>x=6(nhận)
d: ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{1;-1;\dfrac{-1+\sqrt{13}}{4};\dfrac{-1-\sqrt{13}}{4}\right\}\)
\(ln\left(4x^2+2x-3\right)=ln\left(3x^2-3\right)\)
=>\(4x^2+2x-3=3x^2-3\)
=>\(x^2+2x=0\)
=>x(x+2)=0
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\left(nhận\right)\\x=-2\left(nhận\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
e: ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{-\dfrac{3}{2};\dfrac{1}{3}\right\}\)
\(log\left(2x+3\right)=log\left(1-3x\right)\)
=>2x+3=1-3x
=>5x=-2
=>\(x=-\dfrac{2}{5}\left(nhận\right)\)
tìm x:
a) \(\left(2x+5\right)\left(4x-10\right)+4x.\left(3-2x\right)^2=0\)
b) \(\left(2x-3\right)^2-\left(3x+1\right)^2=0\)
a: =>8x^2-20x+20x-50+4x(4x^2-12x+9)=0
=>8x^2-50+8x^3-48x^2+36x=0
=>8x^3-40x^2+36x-50=0
=>\(x\simeq4,29\)
b: =>(2x-3-3x-1)(2x-3+3x+1)=0
=>(-x-4)(5x-2)=0
=>x=2/5 hoặc x=-4
Tìm x, biết :
a, \(\left(3x+2\right).\left(6x-2\right)-\left(9x-2\right).\left(2x+1\right)=24\)
b, \(\left(4x+3\right)\left(3x-2\right)-\left(6x-1\right)\left(2x+3\right)=16\)
c, \(\left(5x-2\right)\left(4x+5\right)+\left(10x-7\right)\left(5-2x\right)=12\)
d, \(6x\left(3-4x\right)+8x\left(3x-2\right)=16\)