Bài 20:

a) \(\sqrt{9-4\sqrt{5}}\cdot\sqrt{9+4\sqrt{5}}=\sqrt{81-80}=1\)

b) \(\left(2\sqrt{2}-6\right)\cdot\sqrt{11+6\sqrt{2}}=2\left(\sqrt{2}-3\right)\left(3+\sqrt{2}\right)\)

\(=2\left(2-9\right)=2\cdot\left(-7\right)=-14\)

c: \(\sqrt{2}\cdot\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}\cdot\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\)

\(=\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}\cdot\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\)

=2

d) \(\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}\cdot\left(\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)\)

\(=\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}\cdot\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)\)

\(=\left(4-2\sqrt{3}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)\)

\(=8+4\sqrt{3}-4\sqrt{3}-6\)

=2

\(A=3\sqrt{2}+5\sqrt{8}-2\sqrt{50}\)

\(=3\sqrt{2}+10\sqrt{2}-10\sqrt{2}\)

\(=3\sqrt{2}\)

\(B=\dfrac{1}{3+\sqrt{5}}+\dfrac{1}{3-\sqrt{5}}\)

\(=\dfrac{3-\sqrt{5}}{\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)}+\dfrac{3+\sqrt{5}}{\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{3-\sqrt{5}+3+\sqrt{5}}{9-5}\)

\(=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

\(A=3\sqrt{2}+5\sqrt{8}-2\sqrt{50}\)

\(A=3\sqrt{2}+10\sqrt{2}-10\sqrt{2}=3\sqrt{2}\)

\(B=\dfrac{1}{3+\sqrt{5}}+\dfrac{1}{3-\sqrt{5}}\)

\(B=\dfrac{3-\sqrt{5}+3+\sqrt{5}}{9-5}=\dfrac{6}{4}=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

\(C=\sqrt{7-4\sqrt{3}}+\sqrt{12+6\sqrt{3}}\)

\(C=\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(3+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)

\(C=2-\sqrt{3}+3+\sqrt{3}=5\)

Câu 1: 

\(A=\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}=2\sqrt{2}\)

Câu 2: 

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-3\right|=\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}=2\sqrt{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=2\sqrt{3}\\2x-3=-2\sqrt{3}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2\sqrt{3}+3}{2}\\x=\dfrac{-2\sqrt{3}+3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

`1)A=\sqrt{5+2\sqrt{6}}-\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{6}}`

   `A=\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{3}.\sqrt{2}+2}-\sqrt{3-2\sqrt{3}.\sqrt{2}+2}`

  `A=\sqrt{(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2})^2}-\sqrt{(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2})^2}`

  `A=|\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}|-|\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}|`

  `A=\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}=2\sqrt{2}`

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`2)\sqrt{4x^2-12x+9}=\sqrt{5+2\sqrt{6}}-\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{6}}`  

`<=>\sqrt{4x^2-12x+9}=2\sqrt{2}` (Như câu `1`)

`<=>4x^2-12x+9=8`

`<=>4x^2-12x+1=0`

Ptr có:`\Delta'=(-6)^2-4=32 > 0`

`=>` Ptr có `2` nghiệm pb

`x_1=[-b+\sqrt{\Delta'}]/a=[-(-6)+\sqrt{32}]/4=[3+2\sqrt{2}]/2`

`x_2=[-b-\sqrt{\Delta'}]/a=[-(-6)-\sqrt{32}]/4=[3-2\sqrt{2}]/2`

Vậy `S={[3+-2\sqrt{2}]/2}`

\(=\sqrt{\left(3-2\sqrt{5}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{5}\right)^2}\\ =2\sqrt{5}-3-2-\sqrt{5}=\sqrt{5}-5\)

Ta có: \(\sqrt{29-2\sqrt{180}}-\sqrt{9+4\sqrt{5}}\)

\(=2\sqrt{5}-3-\sqrt{5}-2\)

\(=\sqrt{5}-5\)

\(A=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{5}}}+\sqrt{4-\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{5}}}.\)

\(\Rightarrow A^2=4+\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{5}}+2\sqrt{\left(4+\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{2}}\right)\left(4-\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{2}}\right)}+4-\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{5}}\)

          \(=8+2\sqrt{16-\left(10+2\sqrt{5}\right)}\)

          \(=8+2\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}\)

          \(=8+2\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{5.1}+1}=8+2\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\)

           \(=8+2\sqrt{5}-2=6+2\sqrt{5}\)

          \(=\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)^2\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)^2}=\sqrt{5}+1\)

\(B=\frac{1}{1+\sqrt{5}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{9}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{9}+\sqrt{13}}+...+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2001}+\sqrt{2005}}\)

    \(=\frac{1-\sqrt{5}}{\left(1+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{5}\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{9}}{\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{9}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{9}\right)}+...+\frac{\sqrt{2001}-\sqrt{2005}}{\left(\sqrt{2001}+\sqrt{2005}\right)\left(\sqrt{2001}-\sqrt{2005}\right)}\)

\(=\frac{1-\sqrt{5}}{1-5}+\frac{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{9}}{5-9}+...+\frac{\sqrt{2001}-\sqrt{2005}}{2001-2005}\)

\(=-\frac{1}{4}\left(1-\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{9}+....+\sqrt{2001}-\sqrt{2005}\right)\)

\(=-\frac{1}{4}\left(1-\sqrt{2005}\right)\)

\(=10,94430659\)

\(\text{Lm hơi vắn tắt thông cảm nha!!}\)

a: \(=\dfrac{x-9-x+4}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{-5\sqrt{x}-5+x+2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-3\sqrt{x}-5}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

b: khi x=6-2căn 5 thì \(P=\dfrac{6-2\sqrt{5}-3\sqrt{5}+3-5}{\left(\sqrt{5}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-4\right)\cdot\sqrt{5}}\)

\(=\dfrac{-5\sqrt{5}+4}{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{5}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-4\right)}\)

1. Trục căn thức ở mẫu:

\(A=\frac{1}{1+\sqrt{5}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{9}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{9}+\sqrt{13}}+....+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2001}+\sqrt{2005}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2005}+\sqrt{2009}}\)

=\(\frac{\sqrt{5}-1}{4}+\frac{\sqrt{9}-\sqrt{5}}{4}+\frac{\sqrt{13}-\sqrt{9}}{4}+....+\frac{\sqrt{2005}-\sqrt{2001}}{4}+\frac{\sqrt{2009}-\sqrt{2005}}{4}\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{2009}-1}{4}\)

2/ \(x=\sqrt[3]{3+2\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt[3]{3-2\sqrt{2}}\)

=> \(x^3=\left(\sqrt[3]{3+2\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt[3]{3-2\sqrt{2}}\right)^3\)

\(=3+2\sqrt{2}+3-2\sqrt{2}+3\left(\sqrt[3]{3+2\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt[3]{3-2\sqrt{2}}\right).\sqrt[3]{3+2\sqrt{2}}.\sqrt[3]{3-2\sqrt{2}}\)

\(=6+3x\)

=> \(x^3-3x=6\)

=> \(B=x^3-3x+2000=6+2000=2006\)

\(A=\frac{1-\sqrt{5}}{1-5}+\frac{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{9}}{5-9}+\frac{\sqrt{9}-\sqrt{13}}{9-13}+...+\frac{\sqrt{2001}-\sqrt{2005}}{2001-2005}\)

\(A=\frac{1-\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{9}+\sqrt{9}-\sqrt{13}+...+\sqrt{2001}-\sqrt{2005}}{-4}\)

\(A=\frac{1-\sqrt{2005}}{-4}=\frac{\sqrt{2005}-1}{4}\)

1) \(\sqrt{9+4\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{9-4\sqrt{5}}\)

\(=\sqrt{2^2+2\cdot2\cdot\sqrt{5}+\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2}-\sqrt{2^2-2\cdot2\cdot\sqrt{5}+\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{5}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}\)

\(=\left|2+\sqrt{5}\right|-\left|2-\sqrt{5}\right|\)

\(=2+\sqrt{5}+2-\sqrt{5}\)

\(=4\)

2) \(\sqrt{12-6\sqrt{3}}+\sqrt{12+6\sqrt{3}}\)

\(=\sqrt{3^2-2\cdot3\cdot\sqrt{3}+\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2}+\sqrt{3^2+2\cdot3\cdot\sqrt{3}+\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(3+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)

\(=\left|3-\sqrt{3}\right|+\left|3+\sqrt{3}\right|\)

\(=3-\sqrt{3}+3+\sqrt{3}\)

\(=6\)