làm r mà bạn ei

Ta có:

\(x\sqrt{1-y^2}+y.\sqrt{1-x^2}\le\dfrac{1}{2}\left(x^2+1-y^2\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}\left(y^2+1-x^2\right)=1\)

Đẳng thức xảy ra khi và chỉ khi:

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\sqrt{1-y^2}\\y=\sqrt{1-x^2}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2=1-y^2\\y^2=1-x^2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2+y^2=1\) (đpcm)

Á nhầm nhaaa cái cuối cùng là cộng z2 đó

Ta có :

\(\frac{1+\sqrt{1+x^2}}{x}=\frac{2+\sqrt{4\left(1+x^2\right)}}{2x}\le\frac{2+\frac{4+1+x^2}{2}}{2x}=\frac{9+x^2}{4x}\)

tương tự : \(\frac{1+\sqrt{1+y^2}}{y}\le\frac{9+y^2}{4y}\); \(\frac{1+\sqrt{1+z^2}}{z}\le\frac{9+z^2}{4z}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1+\sqrt{1+x^2}}{x}+\frac{1+\sqrt{1+y^2}}{y}+\frac{1+\sqrt{1+z^2}}{z}\le\frac{\left(9+x^2\right)yz+\left(9+y^2\right)xz+\left(9+z^2\right)xy}{4xyz}\)

\(=\frac{9\left(xy+yz+xz\right)+xyz\left(x+y+z\right)}{4xyz}\le\frac{9\frac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{3}+\left(xyz\right)^2}{4xyz}=\frac{4\left(xyz\right)^2}{4xyz}=xyz\)

Dấu " = " xảy ra khi x = y = z = \(\sqrt{3}\)

Ta có: \(\frac{1+\sqrt{1+x^2}}{x}=\frac{1+\sqrt{1\times\left(1+x^2\right)}}{x}\le\frac{1+\frac{1+1+x^2}{2}}{x}=\frac{2+\frac{x^2}{2}}{x}=\frac{2}{x}+\frac{x}{2}\)(Áp dụng bđt Cauchy ở chỗ \(\sqrt{1\times\left(1+x^2\right)}\)

Tương tự với b,c . Ta được VT\(\le\)\(\frac{x}{2}+\frac{y}{2}+\frac{z}{2}+\frac{2}{x}+\frac{2}{y}+\frac{2}{z}\)

\(\le\)\(\frac{x+y+z}{2}\)+ \(\frac{2xy+2yz+2xz}{xyz}\)= \(\frac{x+y+z}{2}\)+ \(\frac{4xy+4yz+4xz}{2xyz}\)= \(\frac{xyz}{2}+\frac{4xy+4yz+4xz}{2xyz}\)

Ta chứng minh được \(4xy+4yz+4xz\le\left(x+y+z\right)^2\)bằng phương pháp biến đổi tương đương

=> VT \(\le\)\(\frac{xyz}{2}+\frac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{2xyz}=\frac{xyz}{2}+\frac{\left(xyz\right)^2}{2xyz}=\frac{xyz}{2}+\frac{xyz}{2}=xyz\)(Điều phải cm)

Dấu = xảy ra <=> 

\(P=\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{y}}+\dfrac{y}{\sqrt{x}}\Rightarrow P^2=\dfrac{x^2}{y}+\dfrac{y^2}{x}+2\sqrt{xy}\)

\(P^2=\left(\dfrac{x^2}{y}+\sqrt{xy}+\sqrt{xy}\right)+\left(\dfrac{y^2}{x}+\sqrt{xy}+\sqrt{xy}\right)-2\sqrt{xy}\)

\(P^2\ge3x+3y-2\sqrt{xy}\ge3\left(x+y\right)-\left(x+y\right)=2\left(x+y\right)=4038\)

\(\Rightarrow P\ge\sqrt{4038}\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(x=y=\dfrac{2019}{2}\)

Ta có:

\(P=\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{2019-x}}+\dfrac{y}{\sqrt{y-2019}}=\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{y}}+\dfrac{y}{\sqrt{x}}\ge\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}=\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\)

Lại có:

\(P=\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{2019-x}}+\dfrac{y}{\sqrt{2019-y}}=\dfrac{2019-y}{\sqrt{y}}+\dfrac{2019-x}{\sqrt{x}}\\ =\dfrac{2019}{\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{2019}{\sqrt{y}}-\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\)

\(\Rightarrow2P=\dfrac{2019}{\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{2019}{\sqrt{y}}=2019\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{y}}\right)\ge2019\cdot\dfrac{2}{\sqrt[4]{xy}}\\ \ge2019\dfrac{2}{\sqrt[2]{\dfrac{x+y}{2}}}=2019\cdot\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{\dfrac{2019}{2}}}=2\sqrt{2}\sqrt{2019}\)

\(\Rightarrow P\ge\sqrt{2}\sqrt{2019}\)

Dấu = khi \(x=y=\dfrac{2019}{2}\)

áp dụng bdt amgm ta có

\(\sqrt{x}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\)+\(4\sqrt{y}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{y}}\) \(\ge2\sqrt{\sqrt{x}.\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}}+2\sqrt{4\sqrt{y}.\frac{1}{\sqrt{y}}}\) =6

dau = xay ra khi \(\hept{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\\4\sqrt{y}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{y}}\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=1\\y=\frac{1}{4}\end{cases}}}\)

kl (x;y ) =(1;1/4)

ĐKXĐ: \(x;y>0\)

\(\sqrt{x}+4\sqrt{y}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{y}}=6\)

Á dụng bđt Cauchy ta có :

 \(\sqrt{x}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\ge2\sqrt{\sqrt{x}.\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}}=2\)

\(4\sqrt{y}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{y}}\ge2\sqrt{4\sqrt{y}.\frac{1}{\sqrt{y}}}=4\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}+4\sqrt{y}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{y}}\ge6\) Hay \(VT\ge VP\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\\4\sqrt{y}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{y}}\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=1\\y=\frac{1}{4}\end{cases}}}\)

ĐK: \(\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge2\\y\ge1\end{cases}}\)

pt <=> \(\left(\frac{36}{\sqrt{x-2}}+4\sqrt{x-2}\right)+\left(\frac{4}{\sqrt{y-1}}+\sqrt{y-1}\right)=28\)(1)

Áp dụng cô-si 

VT \(\ge2\sqrt{\frac{36}{\sqrt{x-2}}.4\sqrt{x-2}}+2\sqrt{\frac{4}{\sqrt{y-1}}.\sqrt{y-1}}=28\)

(1) xảy ra <=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{36}{\sqrt{x-2}}=4\sqrt{x-2}\\\frac{4}{\sqrt{y-1}}=\sqrt{y-1}\end{cases}}\)

<=> x = 11 ; y = 5 ( tm ) 

Kết luận:...

Ta có 1 + x² = xy + yz + xz + x² = (xy + x²) + (yz + xz) = (x + y)(x + z)

=> \(1x\sqrt{\frac{\left(1+y^2\right)\left(1+z^2\right)}{\left(1+x^2\right)}}=\:x\sqrt{\frac{\left(y+x\right)\left(y+z\right)\left(z+x\right)\left(z+y\right)}{\left(x+y\right)\left(x+z\right)}}=\:x\left|y+z\right|\)

Tương tự như vậy thì ta có 

A = xy + xz + yx + yz + zx + zy = 2

đây nhé Xem câu hỏi