1.rút gọn biểu thức: \(C=\frac{3}{3a-1}.\sqrt{5a.\left(1-6a+9a^2\right)}\)với a>1/3
Rút gọn các biểu thức sau:
a) $\sqrt{9a^4}$
b) 2$\sqrt{a^{2}}$- 5a (với a<0)
c) $\sqrt{16(1+4x+4x^2)}$ với x $\geq$ $\frac{1}{2}$
d) $\frac{1}{a-3}$$\sqrt{9(a^2-3a+9)}$ với a<3
a) \(\sqrt{9a^4}=\sqrt{\left(3a^2\right)^2}=\left|3a^2\right|=3a^2\)
b) \(2\sqrt{a^2}-5a=2\left|a\right|-5a=-2a-5a=-7a\)
c) \(\sqrt{16\left(1+4x+4x^2\right)}=\sqrt{\left[4\left(1+2x\right)\right]^2}=\left|4\left(1+2x\right)\right|=4\left(1+2x\right)\)
bài 1 Rút gọn biểu thức:
a) 5\(\sqrt{25a^2}-25\) với a<0
b)\(\sqrt{49a^2}+3a\) với a<0
c)3\(\sqrt{9a^6}-6a^3\) với a bất kì
a) \(5\sqrt{25a^2}-25=25\left|a\right|-25==-25a-25\left(a< 0\right)\)
b) \(\sqrt{49a^2}+3a=7\left|a\right|+3a=-7a+3a\left(a< 0\right)=-4a\)
c) \(3\sqrt{9a^6}=9\left|a^3\right|-6a^3\)
Xét \(a\ge0\Rightarrow9\left|a^3\right|-6a^3=9a^3-6a^3=3a^3\)
Xét \(a< 0\Rightarrow9\left|a^3\right|-6a^3=-9a^3-6a^3=-15a^3\)
a) 5\(\sqrt{25a^2}\) - 25 với a < 0
= 5\(\sqrt{\left(5a\right)^2}\) - 25
= 5.\(\left|5a\right|\) - 25
= 5.-(5a) - 25
= -25a - 25 Vì a < 0
b) \(\sqrt{49a^2}\) + 3a với a < 0
= \(\sqrt{\left(7a\right)^2}\) + 3a
= \(\left|7a\right|\) + 3a
= -7a + 3a Vì a < 0
= -4a
c) 3\(\sqrt{9a^6}\) - 6a3 với a bất kì
= 3\(\sqrt{\left(3a^3\right)^2}\) - 6a3
= 3\(\left|3a^3\right|\) - 6a3
= 9a3 - 6a3
= 3a3
Chúc bạn học tốt
a) \(5\sqrt{25a^2}-25=-25a-25\)
b) \(\sqrt{49a^2}+3a=-7a+3a=-4a\)
c) \(3\sqrt{9a^6}-6a^3=6a^3-6a^3=0\)
Bài 1: Rút gọn
\(3\sqrt{9a^6}-6a^3\) (với mọi a)
\(\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(1-3x\right)^2}\) (Với \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) < x ≤ 1 )
\(\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}.\left(\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}\right)\)
\(\left(\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{2}\right)\left(6-2\sqrt{5}\right)\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}\)
\(\sqrt{23-8\sqrt{7}}+\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{7}}\)
\(\sqrt{x+2\sqrt{x-1}}+\sqrt{x-2\sqrt{x-1}}\) (với 1<x<2)
\(\sqrt{x+4\sqrt{x-4}}+\sqrt{x-4\sqrt{x-4}}\) (với x ≥4)
\(3\sqrt{9a^6}-6a^3=3\left|3a^3\right|-6a^3\)
Xét \(a\ge0\Rightarrow\) biểu thức \(=9a^3-6a^3=3a^3\)
Xét \(a< 0\Rightarrow\) biểu thức \(=-9a^3-6a^3=-15a^3\)
\(\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(1-3x\right)^2}=\left|x-1\right|+\left|1-3x\right|\)
\(=1-x+3x-1\left(\dfrac{1}{3}< x\le1\right)=2x\)
\(\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}\left(\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}\right)=\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}.\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)=\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)=\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)=2\)
\(\left(\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{2}\right)\left(6-2\sqrt{5}\right)\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}=\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}}=\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)^2}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)^2\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2=4^2=16\)
\(\sqrt{23-8\sqrt{7}}+\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{7}}=\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{7}-4\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}-1\right)^2}\)
\(=2\sqrt{7}-4+\sqrt{7}-1=3\sqrt{7}-5\)
\(\sqrt{x+2\sqrt{x-1}}+\sqrt{x-2\sqrt{x-1}}\)
\(=\sqrt{x-1+2\sqrt{x-1}+1}+\sqrt{x-1-2\sqrt{x-1}+1}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-1}+1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-1}-1\right)^2}=\left|\sqrt{x-1}+1\right|+\left|\sqrt{x-1}-1\right|\)
\(=\sqrt{x-1}+1+1-\sqrt{x-1}=2\)
\(\sqrt{x+4\sqrt{x-4}}+\sqrt{x-4\sqrt{x-4}}\)
\(=\sqrt{x-4+4\sqrt{x-4}+4}+\sqrt{x-4-4\sqrt{x-4}+4}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-4}+2\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-4}-2\right)^2}=\left|\sqrt{x-4}+2\right|+\left|\sqrt{x-4}-2\right|\)
Xét \(x\ge8\Rightarrow\sqrt{x-4}\ge2\Rightarrow\)biểu thức \(=\sqrt{x-4}+2+\sqrt{x-4}-2\)
\(=2\sqrt{x-4}\)
Xét \(x< 8\Rightarrow\sqrt{x-4}< 2\Rightarrow\) biểu thức \(=\sqrt{x-4}+2+2-\sqrt{x-4}=4\)
Cho \(-3< a< 3\). Rút gọn biểu thức \(A=\frac{a^2+5a+6+a\sqrt{9-a^2}}{3a-a^2+\left(a+2\right)\sqrt{9-a^2}}:\sqrt{1+\frac{2a}{3-a}}\)
Cho biểu thức
\(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-3}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+3}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}}\right)\)
với x > 0 và x ≠ 9
a. Rút gọn A
b. Tìm x để A > 1/2
a) Ta có: \(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-3}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+3}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3+\sqrt{x}-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
b) Để \(A>\dfrac{1}{2}\) thì \(A-\dfrac{1}{2}>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4-\sqrt{x}-3}{2\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-\sqrt{x}>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}< 1\)
hay x<1
Kết hợp ĐKXĐ, ta được: 0<x<1
Bài 7: Rút Gọn Các Biểu Thức Sau
a. 5\(\sqrt{25^2}\) - 25x Với X<O
B \(\sqrt{49a^2}\) + 3a Với a \(\ge\) 0
C \(\sqrt{16a^4}\) + 6a\(^2\) Với a Bất Kì
d 3\(\sqrt{9a^6}\) - 6a\(^3\) với a bất kì
e 3\(\sqrt{9a^6}\) - 6a\(^3\) Với a\(\ge\) 0
f \(\sqrt{16a^{10}}\) + 6a\(^5\) với a \(\le0\)
b: B=căn 49a^2+3a
=|7a|+3a
=7a+3a(a>=0)
=10a
c: C=căn16a^4+6a^2
=4a^2+6a^2
=10a^2
d: \(D=3\cdot3\cdot\sqrt{a^6}-6a^3=6\cdot\left|a^3\right|-6a^3\)
TH1: a>=0
D=6a^3-6a^3=0
TH2: a<0
D=-6a^3-6a^3=-12a^3
e: \(E=3\sqrt{9a^6}-6a^3\)
\(=3\cdot\sqrt{\left(3a^3\right)^2}-6a^3\)
=3*3a^3-6a^3(a>=0)
=3a^3
f: \(F=\sqrt{16a^{10}}+6a^5\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(4a^5\right)^2}+6a^5\)
=-4a^5+6a^5(a<=0)
=2a^5
Bài 6: Rút gọn biểu thức:
\(A=\frac{a^3-3a+\left(a^2-1\right)\sqrt{a^2-4}-2}{a^3-3a+\left(a^2-1\right)\sqrt{a^2-4}+2}\left(a>2\right)\)
\(B=\sqrt{\frac{1}{a^2+b^2}+\frac{1}{\left(a+b\right)^2}+\sqrt{\frac{1}{a^4}+\frac{1}{b^4}+\frac{1}{\left(a^2+b^2\right)^2}}}\left(ab\ne0\right)\)
Rút gọn các biểu thức sau:
\(A=\dfrac{a^2-1}{3}\sqrt{\dfrac{9}{\left(1-a\right)^2}}\) với a < 1
\(B=\sqrt{\left(3a-5\right)^2}-2a+4\) với a < \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(C=4a-3-\sqrt{\left(2a-1\right)^2}\) với a < 2
\(D=\dfrac{a-2}{4}\sqrt{\dfrac{16a^4}{\left(a-2\right)^2}}\) với a < 2
a) Ta có: \(A=\dfrac{a^2-1}{3}\cdot\sqrt{\dfrac{9}{\left(1-a\right)^2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(a+1\right)\cdot\left(a-1\right)}{3}\cdot\dfrac{3}{\left|1-a\right|}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(a+1\right)\left(a-1\right)}{1-a}\)
=-a-1
b) Ta có: \(B=\sqrt{\left(3a-5\right)^2}-2a+4\)
\(=\left|3a-5\right|-2a+4\)
\(=5-3a-2a+4\)
=9-5a
c) Ta có: \(C=4a-3-\sqrt{\left(2a-1\right)^2}\)
\(=4a-3-\left|2a-1\right|\)
\(=4a-3-2a+1\)
\(=2a-2\)
d) Ta có: \(D=\dfrac{a-2}{4}\cdot\sqrt{\dfrac{16a^4}{\left(a-2\right)^2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{a-2}{4}\cdot\dfrac{4a^2}{\left|a-2\right|}\)
\(=\dfrac{a^2\left(a-2\right)}{-\left(a-2\right)}\)
\(=-a^2\)
Rút gọn các biểu thức:
\(A=\left(5a+5\right)^2+10\left(a-3\right)\left(1+a\right)+a^2-6a+9\)
B = \(\left(6a-2\right)^2+4\left(3a-1\right)\left(1-2b\right)\left(2b-1\right)^2\)