a) \(\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}}{1-\sqrt{3}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{5}-5}{1-\sqrt{5}}\right):\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}}\)

\(=\left[-\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{\sqrt{3}-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{5}\left(1-\sqrt{5}\right)}{1-\sqrt{5}}\right]\cdot\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}\right)\)

\(=\left(-\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}\right)\)

\(=-\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}\right)\)

\(=-\left(2-5\right)\)

\(=-\left(-3\right)\)

\(=3\)

b) Ta có:

\(x^2-x\sqrt{3}+1\) 

\(=x^2-2\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\cdot x+\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(=\left(x-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{1}{4}\)

Mà: \(\left(x-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\right)^2\ge0\forall x\) nên

\(\left(x-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{1}{4}\ge\dfrac{1}{4}\forall x\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra:

\(\left(x-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\)

Vậy: GTNN của biểu thức là \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) tại \(x=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\)

a)

\(\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}}{1-\sqrt{3}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{5}-5}{1-\sqrt{5}}\right):\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}}\\ =\left(-\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{\sqrt{3}-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{5}\left(1-\sqrt{5}\right)}{1-\sqrt{5}}\right).\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}\right)\\ =\left(-\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}\right).\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}\right)\\ =-\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}\right)\\ =-\left(\sqrt{2}^2-\sqrt{5}^2\right)\\ =-\left(2-5\right)\\ =-\left(-3\right)\\ =3\)

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p/s: Tránh truongf hợp làm đến cuối mới biết đề sai.

\(A=\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}+1}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}-1}\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{3}-1}{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{3}+1}{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{3}-1+\sqrt{3}+1}{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}\)

\(=\frac{2\sqrt{3}}{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}\)

\(=\frac{2\sqrt{3}}{3-1}\)

\(=\frac{2\sqrt{3}}{2}\)

\(=\sqrt{3}\)

\(B=\frac{5+\sqrt{5}}{5-\sqrt{5}}+\frac{5-\sqrt{5}}{5+\sqrt{5}}\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)}{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)}{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)}\)

\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)}+\frac{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)}\)

\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)}+\frac{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)}\)

\(=\frac{5+2\sqrt{5}+1+5-2\sqrt{5}+1}{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)}\)

\(=\frac{12}{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)}\)

\(=\frac{12}{5-1}\)

\(=\frac{12}{4}\)

\(=3\)

Bài 1:

a) \(5\sqrt{\frac{1}{5}}+\frac{1}{3}\sqrt{45}+\frac{5-\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{5}}\)

\(=\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{5}-1\)

\(=3\sqrt{5}-1\)

b) \(\sqrt{48}-6\sqrt{\frac{1}{3}}+\frac{\sqrt{3}-3}{\sqrt{3}}\)

\(=4\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{3}+1-\sqrt{3}\)

\(=\sqrt{3}+1\)

c) \(\left(\frac{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}}{1-\sqrt{3}}-\frac{5}{\sqrt{5}}\right)\div\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}}\right)\)

\(=\left(-\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}\right)\div\frac{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}}{5-2}\)

\(=-\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{5}\right)\cdot\frac{3}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}}\)

\(=-3\)

Bài 2:

đk: \(x\ge1\)

Ta có: \(\sqrt{4x+4}-\sqrt{9x-9}-8\sqrt{\frac{x+1}{16}}=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x+1}-3\sqrt{x-1}-2\sqrt{x+1}=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-3\sqrt{x-1}=5\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x-1}=-\frac{5}{3}\) (vô lý)

=> PT vô nghiệm