cho a,b,c la cac so thuc duong nho hon 1 va thoa mân+b+c=2
CMR: \(a^2+b^2+c^2+2abc\ge\frac{52}{27}\)
Cho a,b,c la cac so duong thoa man a+b+c=9.Tim gia tri nho nhat cua bieu thuc:
\(P=a^2+\frac{1}{a^2}+b^2+\frac{1}{b^2}+c^2+\frac{1}{c^2}\)
Ta có:\(P=a^2+\frac{1}{a^2}+b^2+\frac{1}{b^2}+c^2+\frac{1}{c^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow P\ge a^2+b^2+c^2+\frac{9}{a^2+b^2+c^2}\)(bđt cauchy-schwarz)
\(P\ge\frac{a^2+b^2+c^2}{81}+\frac{9}{a^2+b^2+c^2}+\frac{80\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)}{81}\)
\(\Rightarrow P\ge\frac{2}{3}+\frac{80\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)}{81}\left(AM-GM\right)\)
Sử dụng đánh giá quen thuộc:\(a^2+b^2+c^2\ge\frac{\left(a+b+c\right)^2}{3}=27\)
\(\Rightarrow P\ge\frac{2}{3}+\frac{80\cdot27}{81}=\frac{82}{3}\)
"="<=>a=b=c=3
cho a,b,c la cac so thuc duong thoa man a+b+c=3. tim gia tri nho nhat cua
P=\(\frac{a}{a^3+b^2+c}+\frac{b}{b^3+c^2+a}+\frac{c}{c^3+a^2+b}\)
nhận được thông báo thì kéo chuột xuống xem bài giải của t ở phần duyệt bài nhé
cho a,b,c la cac so thuc duong thoa man 21ab+2bc+8ac <= 12
khi do gia ti nho nhat cua A=1/a+2/b +3/c
Đặt:⎧⎩⎨⎪⎪⎪⎪⎪⎪a=13xb=45yc=32z{a=13xb=45yc=32z (x,y,z>0)(x,y,z>0)
Khi đó điều kiện đã cho trở thành:3x+5y+7z≤15xyz3x+5y+7z≤15xyz
Áp dụng AM−GMAM−GM ta có:
3x+5y+7z≥15x3y5z7−−−−−−√153x+5y+7z≥15x3y5z715
=>15xyz≥15x3y5z7−−−−−−√15=>x6y5z4≥1.=>15xyz≥15x3y5z715=>x6y5z4≥1.
Ta có:
P=3x+2.54y+3.23z=12(6x+5y+4z)≥12.15x6y5z4−−−−−−√15≥152P=3x+2.54y+3.23z=12(6x+5y+4z)≥12.15x6y5z415≥152 (AM−GM) (AM−GM)
Dấu ′=′′=′ xảy ra <=><=> x=y=z=1x=y=z=1 hay a=13;b=45;c=32
1. Cho a,b,c,d la cac so nguyen thoa man \(a^2=b^2+c^2+d^2\)
chung minh rang a.b.c.d + 2015 viet duoc duoi dang hieu cua 2 so chinh phuong.
2. Cho a,b la cac so duong thoa man dieu kien a+b=1. tim gia tri nho nhat cua bieu thuc
\(P=\frac{2+a}{\sqrt{2-a}}+\frac{2+b}{\sqrt{2-b}}\)
Cho a,b,c la cac so nguyen duong thoa man a+b+c=3 Tim gia tri nho nhat cua bieu thuc sau
a2/b+c + b2/c+a + c2/a+b
Ta có : \(\frac{a^2}{b+c}+\frac{b+c}{4}\ge2\sqrt{\frac{a^2}{b+c}.\frac{b+c}{4}}=a\)
Tương tự : \(\frac{b^2}{a+c}+\frac{a+c}{4}\ge b\) ; \(\frac{c^2}{a+b}+\frac{a+b}{4}\ge c\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a^2}{b+c}+\frac{b^2}{c+a}+\frac{c^2}{a+b}\ge\left(a+b+c\right)-\frac{2\left(a+b+c\right)}{4}=\frac{a+b+c}{2}=\frac{3}{2}\)
Vậy Min = 3/2 \(\Leftrightarrow a=b=c=1\)
cho x,y,z la cac so nguyen duong va x+y+z la so le, cac so thuc a,b,c thoa man (a-b)/x=(b-c)/y=(a-c)/z. chung minh rang a=b=c
a,b,c la cac so thuc duong thoa man \(\frac{1}{1+a}+\frac{1}{1+b}+\frac{1}{1+c}=2\)
Max P=abc
Ta có:
\(\frac{1}{1+a}=2-\frac{1}{1+b}-\frac{1}{1+c}=\left(1-\frac{1}{1+b}\right)+\left(1-\frac{1}{1+c}\right)\ge\frac{b}{1+b}+\frac{c}{1+c}\ge2\sqrt{\frac{bc}{\left(1+b\right)\left(1+c\right)}}\)
Tương tự:
\(\frac{1}{1+b}\ge2\sqrt{\frac{ac}{\left(1+a\right)\left(1+c\right)}}\)
\(\frac{1}{1+c}\ge2\sqrt{\frac{ab}{\left(1+a\right)\left(1+b\right)}}\)
=> \(\frac{1}{1+a}.\frac{1}{1+b}.\frac{1}{1+c}\ge\frac{8abc}{\left(1+a\right)\left(1+b\right)\left(1+c\right)}\)
=> \(abc\le\frac{1}{8}\)
"=" xảy ra <=> a = b = c = 1/2
Vậy max P = abc = 1/8 đạt tại a = b = c =1/2
1. Cho a,b la 2 so duong thoa a+b<=1.chung minh rang \(6b+\frac{1}{3a}+\frac{4}{b}\ge11\).
2. cho a,b,c la cac so nguyen duong sao cho (a-b).(a-c).(b-c)=a+b+c
a. chung minh rang a+b+c chia het cho 2
b. Tim gia tri nho nhat cua M=a+b+c
cho a, b, c la cac so thuc duong thoa man a + b + c =abc chung minh rang :
\(\frac{1}{a^2\left(1+bc\right)}+\frac{1}{b^2\left(1+ac\right)}+\frac{1}{c^2\left(1+ab\right)}\le\frac{1}{4}\)
\(a+b+c=abc\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{ab}+\frac{1}{bc}+\frac{1}{ca}=1\)
Đặt \(\left(\frac{1}{a};\frac{1}{b};\frac{1}{c}\right)=\left(x;y;z\right)\Rightarrow xy+yz+zx=1\)
\(VT=\frac{x^2yz}{1+yz}+\frac{xy^2z}{1+zx}+\frac{xyz^2}{1+xy}=\frac{x^2yz}{xy+yz+yz+zx}+\frac{xy^2z}{xy+zx+yz+zx}+\frac{xyz^2}{xy+yz+xy+zx}\)
\(VT\le\frac{1}{4}\left(\frac{x^2yz}{xy+yz}+\frac{x^2yz}{yz+zx}+\frac{xy^2z}{xy+zx}+\frac{xy^2z}{yz+zx}+\frac{xyz^2}{xy+yz}+\frac{xyz^2}{xy+zx}\right)\)
\(VT\le\frac{1}{4}\left(\frac{x^2y}{x+y}+\frac{xy^2}{x+y}+\frac{y^2z}{y+z}+\frac{yz^2}{y+z}+\frac{x^2z}{x+z}+\frac{xz^2}{x+z}\right)\)
\(VT\le\frac{1}{4}\left(xy+yz+zx\right)=\frac{1}{4}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(a=b=c=\sqrt{3}\)