Match the phrasal verbs in blue with the following meanings.
1. being caused by resulting from
2. caused (things) to happen _____
3. go or travel _____
4. need the help of _____
5. spend money or time on _____
5. Find nine phrasal verbs in the texts in exercise 4. Match five of them with the definitions below. Check the meaning of the others in the dictionary. Are the meanings similar to the main verbs or different?
(Tìm 9 cụm động từ trong bài đọc trong bài 4. Nối 5 trong số chúng với các định nghĩa bên dưới. Kiểm tra nghĩa của chúng trong từ điển. Những nghĩa trên giống hay khác với động từ chính.)
1. continue _____
2. delay _____
3. stop using or doing sth _____
4. take care of _____
5. think of _____
1. continue carry on (different) (tiếp tục = carry on (khác))
2. delay put off (different)
3. stop using or doing sth give up (different)
4. take care of look after (different)
5. think of come up with (different)
use up (similar); wake up (similar); close down (similar); rely on (similar)
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 26 to 35.
Blue Moon
“Blue Moon” is a term that is used to describe the phenomenon of a second full moon occurring in one month. How could two full moons possibly occur in a single month? It is not nature’s fault; the natural phrases of the moon do not perfectly match up with the Roman calendar.
Although still used today, this calendar was devised by Julius Caesar and Augustus Caesar over 2000 years ago. While the calendar works well, the method that they used does not match the lunar cycle exactly. Thus, occasionally the moon will go through its “full” phrase twice before the month changes.
[1] A “blue moon” is an uncommon event. [2] And it rare occurrence of a eventually led to the usage of the phrase “once in a blue moon”. [3] This phrase was commonly used to indicate an event that could never happen. Over time, the meaning of the phrase changed from something that seldom happens. [4] Today, this phrase is used to indicate extremely rare events, the absurd, or things that never happen.
Which is the best place for the following sentence?
“In fact, this phrase has taken on other meanings over the years as well.”
A. [1]
B. [2]
C. [3]
D. [4]
Đáp án là D.
Today, this phrase is used to indicate extremely rare events, the absurd, or things that never happen.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 26 to 35.
Blue Moon
“Blue Moon” is a term that is used to describe the phenomenon of a second full moon occurring in one month. How could two full moons possibly occur in a single month? It is not nature’s fault; the natural phrases of the moon do not perfectly match up with the Roman calendar.
Although still used today, this calendar was devised by Julius Caesar and Augustus Caesar over 2000 years ago. While the calendar works well, the method that they used does not match the lunar cycle exactly. Thus, occasionally the moon will go through its “full” phrase twice before the month changes.
[1] A “blue moon” is an uncommon event. [2] And it rare occurrence of a eventually led to the usage of the phrase “once in a blue moon”. [3] This phrase was commonly used to indicate an event that could never happen. Over time, the meaning of the phrase changed from something that seldom happens. [4] Today, this phrase is used to indicate extremely rare events, the absurd, or things that never happen.
Why did people use the expression “blue moon” to mean something that would never happen?
A. Because the moon will never turn blue
B. Because we use the Roman calendar
C. Because it is rare for two full moons to be in the month
D. Because the lunar cycle does not match our calendar
Đáp án là C.
Ý trong bài: How could two full moons possibly occur in a single month? It is not nature’s fault; ... => chỉ xuất hiện 1 lần trong 1 tháng
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 26 to 35.
Blue Moon
“Blue Moon” is a term that is used to describe the phenomenon of a second full moon occurring in one month. How could two full moons possibly occur in a single month? It is not nature’s fault; the natural phrases of the moon do not perfectly match up with the Roman calendar.
Although still used today, this calendar was devised by Julius Caesar and Augustus Caesar over 2000 years ago. While the calendar works well, the method that they used does not match the lunar cycle exactly. Thus, occasionally the moon will go through its “full” phrase twice before the month changes.
[1] A “blue moon” is an uncommon event. [2] And it rare occurrence of a eventually led to the usage of the phrase “once in a blue moon”. [3] This phrase was commonly used to indicate an event that could never happen. Over time, the meaning of the phrase changed from something that seldom happens. [4] Today, this phrase is used to indicate extremely rare events, the absurd, or things that never happen.
According to the passage, which of the following is not true?
A. The meaning of the “blue moon” changed over the years.
B. The phrase “once in a blue moon” could refer to two people eating dinner together
C. The lunar calendar was invested by Julius Caesar and Augustus Caesar
D. The Roman calendar is still in use today.
Đáp án là B.
Dễ dàng nhận thấy ý này không được đề cập đến trong bài.
A, C, D được đề cập ở đoạn 2
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 26 to 35.
Blue Moon
“Blue Moon” is a term that is used to describe the phenomenon of a second full moon occurring in one month. How could two full moons possibly occur in a single month? It is not nature’s fault; the natural phrases of the moon do not perfectly match up with the Roman calendar.
Although still used today, this calendar was devised by Julius Caesar and Augustus Caesar over 2000 years ago. While the calendar works well, the method that they used does not match the lunar cycle exactly. Thus, occasionally the moon will go through its “full” phrase twice before the month changes.
[1] A “blue moon” is an uncommon event. [2] And it rare occurrence of a eventually led to the usage of the phrase “once in a blue moon”. [3] This phrase was commonly used to indicate an event that could never happen. Over time, the meaning of the phrase changed from something that seldom happens. [4] Today, this phrase is used to indicate extremely rare events, the absurd, or things that never happen.
Complete the summary by choosing one sentence (A, B, C, or D) that is among the most important ideas in the passage in the blank
A. Because a blue moon is uncommon, “once in a blue moon” means “rarely” or “never”.
B. The calendar devised by the Romans works well.
C. The lunar calendar was invested by Julius Caesar and Augustus Caesar.
D. The Roman calendar is still in use today.
Đáp án là A.
Because a blue moon is uncommon, “once in a blue moon” means “rarely” or “never”. Vì một mặt trăng màu xanh là không phổ biến, "một lần xuất hiện một mặt trăng màu xanh" có nghĩa là "hiếm" hoặc "không bao giờ".
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 26 to 35.
Blue Moon
“Blue Moon” is a term that is used to describe the phenomenon of a second full moon occurring in one month. How could two full moons possibly occur in a single month? It is not nature’s fault; the natural phrases of the moon do not perfectly match up with the Roman calendar.
Although still used today, this calendar was devised by Julius Caesar and Augustus Caesar over 2000 years ago. While the calendar works well, the method that they used does not match the lunar cycle exactly. Thus, occasionally the moon will go through its “full” phrase twice before the month changes.
[1] A “blue moon” is an uncommon event. [2] And it rare occurrence of a eventually led to the usage of the phrase “once in a blue moon”. [3] This phrase was commonly used to indicate an event that could never happen. Over time, the meaning of the phrase changed from something that seldom happens. [4] Today, this phrase is used to indicate extremely rare events, the absurd, or things that never happen.
Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
A. The phrase “blue moon” refers to the frequency of events
B. The usage of “blue moon” has not changed.
C. The Roman calendar matches the natural phrases of the moon.
D. Two full moons often occur in one month.
Đáp án là A.
Ý trong bài: Thus, occasionally the moon will go through its “full” phrase twice before the month changes……. Today, this phrase is used to indicate extremely rare events, the absurd, or things that never happen.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 26 to 35.
Blue Moon
“Blue Moon” is a term that is used to describe the phenomenon of a second full moon occurring in one month. How could two full moons possibly occur in a single month? It is not nature’s fault; the natural phrases of the moon do not perfectly match up with the Roman calendar.
Although still used today, this calendar was devised by Julius Caesar and Augustus Caesar over 2000 years ago. While the calendar works well, the method that they used does not match the lunar cycle exactly. Thus, occasionally the moon will go through its “full” phrase twice before the month changes.
[1] A “blue moon” is an uncommon event. [2] And it rare occurrence of a eventually led to the usage of the phrase “once in a blue moon”. [3] This phrase was commonly used to indicate an event that could never happen. Over time, the meaning of the phrase changed from something that seldom happens. [4] Today, this phrase is used to indicate extremely rare events, the absurd, or things that never happen.
Why doesn’t our calendar match the lunar cycle exactly?
A. It has more days than it sound
B. The lunar cycle is wrong
C. Our calendar was not designed by humans
D. Our calendar was designed by humans
Đáp án là D.
“Our calendar was designed by humans - Lịch được thiết kế bởi con người => độ chính xác không cao. Ý trong bài: While the calendar works well, the method that they used does not match the lunar cycle exactly.
Read the text again and match the highlighted phrases in the text with their meanings.
1. get around | a. to start doing something regularly so that it becomes a habit |
2. come up with | b. to perform and complete something |
3. carry out | c. to go or travel to different places |
4. get into the habit of | d. to use something to achieve a particular result or benefit |
5. make use of | e. to produce or find an answer or a solution |
Match the highlighted phrasal verbs in the article with their definitions below.
1. to have a (good/bad) relationship with
2. to complete something
3. to match or equal
4. to use all of your supply of something
5. to succeed in finding or reaching somebody
6. to look and act like part of a group
7. to tolerate or be patient about something
1. to have a (good/bad) relationship with = get on with
(có mối quan hệ (tốt/xấu) với = hòa hợp với)
2. to complete something = go through with
(hoàn thành một cái gì đó = vượt qua)
3. to match or equal = live up
(phù hợp hoặc bằng = phù hợp)
4. to use all of your supply of something = run out of
(sử dụng tất cả các nguồn cung cấp của bạn của một cái gì đó = cạn kiệt)
5. to succeed in finding or reaching somebody = catch up with
(thành công trong việc tìm kiếm hoặc tiếp cận ai đó = đuổi kịp)
6. to look and act like part of a group = fit in with
(nhìn và hành động như một phần của một nhóm = phù hợp với)
7. to tolerate or be patient about something => put up with
(chịu đựng hoặc kiên nhẫn về một cái gì đó)
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 26 to 35.
Blue Moon
“Blue Moon” is a term that is used to describe the phenomenon of a second full moon occurring in one month. How could two full moons possibly occur in a single month? It is not nature’s fault; the natural phrases of the moon do not perfectly match up with the Roman calendar.
Although still used today, this calendar was devised by Julius Caesar and Augustus Caesar over 2000 years ago. While the calendar works well, the method that they used does not match the lunar cycle exactly. Thus, occasionally the moon will go through its “full” phrase twice before the month changes.
[1] A “blue moon” is an uncommon event. [2] And it rare occurrence of a eventually led to the usage of the phrase “once in a blue moon”. [3] This phrase was commonly used to indicate an event that could never happen. Over time, the meaning of the phrase changed from something that seldom happens. [4] Today, this phrase is used to indicate extremely rare events, the absurd, or things that never happen.
According to the passage, to what does the term “blue moon” refer?
A. A moon with the color blue
B. Cold nights causing the moon to appear blue
C. The second full moon in one month
D. Events that could never happen
Đáp án là C.
Ý trong bài: “Blue Moon” is a term that is used to describe the phenomenon of a second full moon occurring in one month.