a, x^3-x^2-4x^2+8x-4
b, 4x^2-25-(2x-5)2x+7
c, x^3+27+(x+3)(x-9)
d, 2x^2-2y^2+5x-5y
e, x^2-y^2-2y-1
phan tich da thuc thanh nhan tu
BAI 1.phan tich cac da thuc sau thanh nhan tu:
a,2x^2-2xy-5x+5y
b,8x^2+4xy-2ax-ay
c,x^3-4x^2+4x
d,2xy-x^2-y^2+16
e,x^2-y^2-2yz-z^2
g,3a^2-6ab+3b^2-12c^2
BAI 2.tinh nhanh
a,37,5.8,5-7,5.3,4-6,6.7,5+1,5.37,5
b,35^2+40^2-25^2+80.35
BAI 3. Tim x biet:
a,x^3-1/9x=0
b,2x-2y-x^2+2xy-y^2=0
c,x(x-3)+x-3=0
d,x^2(x-3)+27-9x=0
BAI 4.Phan tich cac da thuc sau thanh nhan tu
a,x^2-4x+3
goi y :tach-4x=-x3xhoac tach3=-1+4
b,x^2+x-6
c,x^2-5x+6
d,x^4+4 (goi y:them va bot 4x^2)
BAI 5.Chung minh rang;
(3n+4)^2-16 chia het cho 3 voi moi so nguyen n.
BAI 6.Tinh gia tri cua bieu thuc sau:
M=a^3-a^2b-ab^2+b^3 voi a=5,75:b=4,25
BAI 7.Tim x biet:
a,x^2+x=6
b,6x^3+x^2=2x
Bài 1 câu g bạn kia làm sai mình sửa lại nhá
\(3a^2-6ab+3b^2-12c^2\)
\(=3\left(a^2-2ab+b^2\right)-12c^2\)
\(=3\left(a-b\right)^2-12c^2\)
\(=3\left[\left(a-b\right)^2-4c^2\right]\)
\(=3\left(a-b-2c\right)\left(a-b+2c\right)\)
Để mình làm tiếp cho :))
Bài 2 :
Câu a : \(37,5.8,5-7,5.3,4-6,6.7,5+1,5.37,5\)
\(=\left(37,5.8,5+1,5.37,5\right)-\left(7,5.3,4+6,6.7,5\right)\)
\(=37,5\left(8,5+1,5\right)-7,5\left(3,4+6,6\right)\)
\(=37,5.10-7,5.10\)
\(=10.30=300\)
Câu b : \(35^2+40^2-25^2+80.35\)
\(=\left(35^2+80.35+40^2\right)-25^2\)
\(=\left(30+45\right)^2-25^2\)
\(=75^2-25^2\)
\(=\left(75+25\right)\left(75-25\right)\)
\(=100.50=5000\)
Bài 3 :
Câu a : \(x^3-\dfrac{1}{9}x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2-\dfrac{1}{9}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x^2-\dfrac{1}{9}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\pm\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Câu b : \(2x-2y-x^2+2xy-y^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x-y\right)-\left(x-y\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-y\right)\left(2-x+y\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-y=0\\2-x+y=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=y\\x+y=2\Rightarrow x=2-y\end{matrix}\right.\)
Câu c :
\(x\left(x-3\right)+x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(x^2\left(x-3\right)+27-9x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-3\right)-9\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2-9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\x^2-9=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=\pm3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 4 :
Câu a :
\(x^2-4x+3\)
\(=x^2-x-3x+3\)
\(=\left(x^2-x\right)-\left(3x-3\right)\)
\(=x\left(x-1\right)-3\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
Câu b :
\(x^2+x-6\)
\(=x^2-2x+3x-6\)
\(=x\left(x-2\right)+3\left(x-2\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
Câu c :
\(x^2-5x+6\)
\(=x^2-2x-3x+6\)
\(=\left(x^2-2x\right)-\left(3x-6\right)\)
\(=x\left(x-2\right)-3\left(x-2\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
Câu d :
\(x^4+4\)
\(=x^4+4x^2+4-4x^2\)
\(=\left(x^2+2\right)^2-\left(2x\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x^2+2-2x\right)\left(x^2+2+2x\right)\)
Bài 1:
a) \(2x^2-2xy-5x+5y\)
\(=\left(2x^2-2xy\right)-\left(5x-5y\right)\)
\(=2x\left(x-y\right)-5\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(2x-5\right)\)
b) \(8x^2+4xy-2ax-ay\)
\(=\left(8x^2+4xy\right)-\left(2ax+ay\right)\)
\(=4x\left(2x+y\right)-a\left(2x+y\right)\)
\(=\left(2x+y\right)\left(4x-a\right)\)
c) \(x^3-4x^2+4x\)
\(=x\left(x^2-4x+4\right)\)
\(=x\left(x-2\right)^2\)
d) \(2xy-x^2-y^2+16\)
\(=-\left[\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)-16\right]\)
\(=-\left[\left(x-y\right)^2-4^2\right]\)
\(=-\left[\left(x-y-4\right)\left(x-y+4\right)\right]\)
e) \(x^2-y^2-2yz-z^2\)
\(=-\left[\left(z^2+2yz+y^2\right)-x^2\right]\)
\(=-\left[\left(z+y\right)^2-x^2\right]\)
\(=-\left[\left(z+y+x\right)\left(z+y-x\right)\right]\)
g) \(3a^2-6ab+3b^2-12c^2\)
\(=\left(3a^2-6ab+3b^2\right)-12c^2\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{3a}+\sqrt{3b}\right)^2-12c^2\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{3a}+\sqrt{3b}+\sqrt{12c}\right)\left(\sqrt{3a}+\sqrt{3b}-\sqrt{12c}\right)\)
Phan tich da thuc thanh nhan tu:
1)P= 9(x+3)^2 - 4(x-2)^2
2) P= 25(2x-y)^2 - 16(x+2y)^2
1)P\(=9\left(x+3\right)^2-4\left(x-2\right)^2\)\(=\left(3x+9\right)^2-\left(2x-4\right)^2\)
\(=\left(3x+9+2x-4\right)\left(3x+9-2x+4\right)\)(hằng đẳng thức số 3)
\(=\left(5x+5\right)\left(x+13\right)\)
\(=5\left(x+1\right)\left(x+13\right)\)
2)P\(=25\left(2x-y\right)^2-16\left(x+2y\right)^2\)\(=\left(10x-5y\right)^2-\left(4x+8y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(14x+3y\right)\left(6x-13y\right)\)(tương tự câu 1)
Phan tich da thuc thanh nhan tu
1) (2x+1)^2 - (x-1)^2
2) 9(x+3)^2 - 4(x-2)^2
3) 25(2x - y) ^2 - 16(x+2y)^2
4) x^4 + x^3 +x + 1
5) x^3 + 3x^2 + 3x + 1 -8y^3
Cach phan tich da thuc thanh nhan tu
a)X^3+2X^2+2X+1
b)X^3-4X^2+12X-27
c)a^6-a^4+2a^3+2a^2
d)x^4+2x^3+2x^2+2x+1
e)x^5+x^4+x^3+x^2+x+1
a)
=x3+x2+x2+x+x+1
=x2(x+1)+x(x+1)+(x+1)
=(x+1)(x2+x+1)
b)
=x3-3x2-x2+3x+9x-27
=x2(x-3)-x(x-3)+9(x-3)
=(x-3)(x2-x+9)
a)
=x3+x2+x2+x+x+1
=x2(x+1)+x(x+1)+(x+1)
=(x+1)(x2+x+1)
b)
=x3-3x2-x2+3x+9x-27
=x2(x-3)-x(x-3)+9(x-3)
=(x-3)(x2-x+9)
d)x^4+2x^3+2x^2+2x+1(no)
e)x^5+x^4+x^3+x^2+x+1 ( no)
phan tich cac da thuc sau thanh nhan tu theo mau:
2x^3-x
5x^2(x-1)-15x(x-1)
3x^2y^2+12x^2y-15x-y^2
3x(x-2y)+6y(2y-x)
phan tich cac da thuc sau thanh nhan tu theo mau:
a)\(2x^3-x\)
\(=x\left(2x^2-1\right)\)
\(=x\left(\left(\sqrt{2}x\right)^2-1^2\right)\)\
\(=x\left(\sqrt{2}x-1\right)\left(\sqrt{2}x+1\right)\)
b)\(5x^2\left(x-1\right)-15x\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(5x^2-15x\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=5x\left(x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
d)\(3x\left(x-2y\right)+6y\left(2y-x\right)\)
\(=3x\left(x-2y\right)-6y\left(x-2y\right)\)
\(=\left(3x-6y\right)\left(x-2y\right)\)
\(=3\left(x-2y\right)\left(x-2y\right)\)
\(=3\left(x-2y\right)^2\)
1> Timf x
a . x2 - 25 - ( x + 5 ) =0
2 > Timf GTNN cua b thuc
a . A = (x-1)(x-3) +11
b . B= (2x-1)2+ (x-2)2
3> Phan tich da thuc thanh nhan tu
a . x3 + 27 + (x-3)(x-9)
b. 4x2 - 25 - (2x-5)(2x+7)
phan tich cac da thuc sau thanh nhan tu a)x^2+4x+3 b) 4x^2+4x-3 c) x^2-x-12 d)4x^4+4x^2y^2-8y^4
a) x^2+4x+3=x^2+x+3x+3=x(x+1)+3(x+1)=(x+1)(x+3)
b) 4x^2+4x-3=4x^2+4x+1-4=(2x+1)^2-4=(2x+1-2)(2x+1+2)=(2x-1)(2x+3)
c) x^2-x-12=x^2-4x+3x-12=x(x-4)+3(x-4)=(x-4)(x+3)
d) 4x^4+4x^2y^2-8y^4=4(x^4+x^2y^2-2y^4)=4(x^4-x^2y^2+2x^2y^2-2y^4)=4(x^2-y^2)(x^2+2y^2)=4(x-y)(x+y)(x^2+2y^2)
a) \(x^2+4x+3\)
\(=x^2+x+3x+3\)
\(=\left(x^2+x\right)+\left(3x+3\right)\)
\(=x\left(x+1\right)+3\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
c) \(x^2-x-12\)
\(=x^2-4x+3x-12\)
\(=\left(x^2-4x\right)+\left(3x-12\right)\)
\(=x\left(x-4\right)+3\left(x-4\right)\)
\(=\left(x-4\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
\(x^2+4x+3\)
\(=x^2+x+3x+3\)
\(=x\left(x+1\right)+3\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
Phan tich da thuc x^2 + y^3 + 2x^2 -2cy + 2y^2 thanh nhan tu
Phan tich da thuc thanh nhan tu:
1) P=125x^3 -8y^3
2) P= 4x(x-2y+8y(2y-x)
3) (2x+1)^2 - (x-1)^2
Cac ban ghi loi giai ro rang cho minh nha
P= 125x^3-8y^3
=5^3x^3-2^3y^3
=(5x)^3-(2y)^3
=(5x-2y)(25x^2+10xy+4y^2)
P=4x(x-2y)+8y(2y-x)
=4x(x-2y)-8y(x-2y)
=(4x-8y)(x-2y)
=4(x-2y)(x-2y)
=4(x-2y)^2
(2x+1)^2-(x-1)^2=(2x+1-x+1)(2x+1+x-1)
=(x+2)3x
K NHA!