a.

\(B=\sqrt{16x+16}-\sqrt{9x+9}+\sqrt{4x+4}+\sqrt{x+1}\left(x\ge-1\right)\)

\(B=\sqrt{16}.\sqrt{x+1}-\sqrt{9}.\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{4}.\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{x+1}\)

\(B=4\sqrt{x+1}-3\sqrt{x+1}+2\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{x+1}\)

\(B=\left(4-3+2+1\right).\sqrt{x+1}\)

\(B=4.\sqrt{x+1}\)

b.

\(B=16\\\)

\(\Rightarrow4\sqrt{x+1}=16\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x+1}=\dfrac{16}{4}=4\)

\(\Rightarrow x+1=4^2\)

\(\Rightarrow x+1=16\rightarrow x=16-1=15\) (thỏa mãn)

vậy x=15

a.

\(A=\left(1-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}}\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}-1}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}+1}\right)\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{1-\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}}\right)\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-1+\sqrt{a}+1}{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{1-\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}}.\dfrac{2\sqrt{a}}{a-1}=\dfrac{2\left(1-\sqrt{a}\right)}{a-1}=\dfrac{-2\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-2}{\sqrt{a}+1}\)

b.

\(a-2\sqrt{2}\rightarrow\sqrt{a}=\sqrt{2}-1\)

\(=2-2\sqrt{2}+1\)

=\(\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)^2\)

\(\rightarrow A=\dfrac{-2}{\sqrt{2}-1+1}=\dfrac{-1}{\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{2}\)

=>\(A=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-1}{\sqrt{a}}\right).\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+1+\sqrt{a}-1}{a-1}\right)\left(a>0,a\ne1\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-1}{\sqrt{a}}.\dfrac{2\sqrt{a}}{a-1}=\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{a}+1}\)

b, \(a=3-2\sqrt{2}=\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)^2\) thế vào A

\(=>A=\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right) ^2}+1}=\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{2}}\)

\(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\right).\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right)\text{x > 0, x ≠ 1}\)

\(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}.\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)

\(A=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}.\dfrac{x-1-x+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\) \(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}.\dfrac{1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)

\(A=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}\)

\(=>A=\left(\dfrac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right).\left[\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1-2}{x-1}\right]\)

\(=>A=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}.\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\)

b,\(=>\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}=\dfrac{1}{2}=>\sqrt{x}=2=>x=\sqrt{2}\left(tm\right)\)

a) Pt \(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)^2}=5\Leftrightarrow\left|x-2\right|=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=5\\x-2=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy...

b)Đk: \(x\ge-1\)

Pt \(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{x+1}-3\sqrt{x+1}+2\sqrt{x+1}=16-\sqrt{x+1}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{x+1}=16\)\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=16\)\(\Leftrightarrow x=15\) (tm)

Vậy...

\(A=\dfrac{a^2+\sqrt{a}}{a-\sqrt{a}+1}-\dfrac{2a+\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}}+1\) (a>0)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(a-\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{a-\sqrt{a}+1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{a}\left(2\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{\sqrt{a}}+1\)

\(=a+\sqrt{a}-\left(2\sqrt{a}+1\right)+1=a-\sqrt{a}\)

b) \(A=a-\sqrt{a}=a-2.\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{a}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}=\left(\sqrt{a}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2-\dfrac{1}{4}\ge-\dfrac{1}{4}\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(\sqrt{a}=\dfrac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow a=\dfrac{1}{4}\left(tmđk\right)\) 

Vậy \(A_{min}=-\dfrac{1}{4}\)

a) \(\sqrt{x^2-4x+4}=5\Rightarrow\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)^2}=5\Rightarrow\left|x-2\right|=5\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=5\\x-2=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) \(\sqrt{16x+16}-3\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{4x+4}=16-\sqrt{x+1}\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{16\left(x+1\right)}-3\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{4\left(x+1\right)}+\sqrt{x+1}=16\)

\(\Rightarrow4\sqrt{x+1}-3\sqrt{x+1}+2\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{x+1}=16\)

\(\Rightarrow4\sqrt{x+1}=16\Rightarrow\sqrt{x+1}=4\Rightarrow x=15\)

a) \(A=\dfrac{a^2+\sqrt{a}}{a-\sqrt{a}+1}-\dfrac{2a+\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}}+1\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(a-\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{a-\sqrt{a}+1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{a}\left(2\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{\sqrt{a}}+1\)

\(=a+\sqrt{a}-2\sqrt{a}-1+1=a-\sqrt{a}\)

b) Ta có: \(a-\sqrt{a}=\left(\sqrt{a}\right)^2-2.\sqrt{a}.\dfrac{1}{2}+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2-\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{a}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2-\dfrac{1}{4}\ge-\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow A_{min}=-\dfrac{1}{4}\) khi \(a=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

✱ giải pt:

a.\(\sqrt{x^2-4x+4}\)\(=5\)

⇔\(\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)^2}=5\)

⇒\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=5\\x-2=-5\end{matrix}\right.\) ⇔\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

vậy....

b.\(\sqrt{16x+16}-3\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{4x+4}=16-\sqrt{x+1}\)

⇔ \(4\sqrt{x+1}-3\sqrt{x+1}+2\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{x+1}=16\)

⇔ \(4\sqrt{x+1}=16\)

⇔ \(\sqrt{x+1}=16\)

⇒ \(x+1=256\)

⇔ \(x=255\)

vậy.....

a, Để A nhận giá trị dương thì \(A>0\)hay \(x-1>0\Leftrightarrow x>1\)

b, \(B=2\sqrt{2^2.5}-3\sqrt{3^2.5}+4\sqrt{4^2.5}\)

\(=4\sqrt{5}-9\sqrt{5}+16\sqrt{5}=\left(4-9+16\right)\sqrt{5}=11\sqrt{5}\)

( theo công thức \(A\sqrt{B}=\sqrt{A^2B}\))

c, Với \(a\ge0;a\ne1\)

\(C=\left(\frac{1-a\sqrt{a}}{1-\sqrt{a}}+\sqrt{a}\right)\left(\frac{1-\sqrt{a}}{1-a}\right)^2\)

\(=\left(\frac{\left(1-\sqrt{a}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{a}+a\right)}{1-\sqrt{a}}+\sqrt{a}\right)\left(\frac{1-\sqrt{a}}{\left(1-\sqrt{a}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{a}\right)}\right)^2\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)^2.\frac{1}{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)^2}=1\)

a: 

Sửa đề: \(P=\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}+\dfrac{3x+3}{9-x}\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-7}{\sqrt{x}+1}+1\right)\)

\(P=\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)+\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)-3x-3}{x-9}\right)\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-7+\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{2x-6\sqrt{x}+x+3\sqrt{x}-3x-3}{x-9}\cdot\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-6}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{-3\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\cdot\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+1}=\dfrac{-6}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)

b: P>=1/2

=>P-1/2>=0

=>\(\dfrac{-6}{\sqrt{x}+3}-\dfrac{1}{2}>=0\)

=>\(\dfrac{-12-\sqrt{x}-3}{2\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}>=0\)

=>\(-\sqrt{x}-15>=0\)

=>\(-\sqrt{x}>=15\)

=>căn x<=-15

=>\(x\in\varnothing\)

c: căn x+3>=3

=>6/căn x+3<=6/3=2

=>P>=-2

Dấu = xảy ra khi x=0