a: Ta có: \(B=x^2-4x+6\)

\(=x^2-4x+4+2\)

\(=\left(x-2\right)^2+2\ge2\forall x\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=2

\(\left[3\left(x-1\right)^2+6\right]\left(3+6\right)\ge\left[3\left(x-1\right)+6\right]^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-6x+9\ge x+5\)

\(\Rightarrow A\ge x^4-8x^2+2024=\left(x^2-4\right)^2+2008\ge2008\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(x=2\)

c: \(-x^2+2x-2=-\left(x-1\right)^2-1\le-1\forall x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow V\ge-1\forall x\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=1

a) \(A=x^2-6x+10=\left(x^2-6x+9\right)+1=\left(x-3\right)^2+1\ge1\forall x\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x=3\). \(min_A=1\)

b) \(B=3x^2+x-2=3\left(x^2+\dfrac{1}{3}x-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)=3\left(x^2+\dfrac{1}{3}x+\dfrac{1}{36}-\dfrac{25}{36}\right)=3\left(x+\dfrac{1}{6}\right)^2-\dfrac{25}{12}\ge\dfrac{-25}{12}\forall x\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{6}\). \(min_B=\dfrac{-25}{12}\)

c) \(C=\dfrac{4}{x^2}-\dfrac{3}{x}-1=\left(\dfrac{4}{x^2}-\dfrac{3}{x}+\dfrac{9}{16}\right)-\dfrac{25}{16}=\left(\dfrac{2}{x}+\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2-\dfrac{25}{16}\ge\dfrac{-25}{16}\forall x\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x=-3\). \(min_C=\dfrac{-25}{16}\)

d) \(D=x^2+y^2-x+3y+7=\left(x^2-x+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+\left(y^2+3y+\dfrac{9}{4}\right)+\dfrac{9}{2}=\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\left(y+\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{9}{2}\ge\dfrac{9}{2}\forall x\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\y=\dfrac{-3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\). \(min_D=\dfrac{9}{2}\)

ta có \(\dfrac{5-3x}{4x-8}=\dfrac{-\dfrac{3}{4}\left(4x-8\right)-1}{4x-8}=-\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4x-8}\)

x ∈ Z, x ≠ 2 nên 4x-8≠0

Mà \(\dfrac{1}{4x-8}< 1\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{1}{4x-8}>-1\)

\(\Rightarrow E=-\dfrac{3}{4}-1=-\dfrac{7}{4}\)

\(P=\dfrac{2\left(x^2+2\right)+x^2-4x+4}{x^2+2}=2+\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)^2}{x^2+2}\ge2\)

\(P=\dfrac{5\left(x^2+2\right)-2x^2-4x-2}{x^2+2}=5-\dfrac{2\left(x+1\right)^2}{x^2+2}\le5\)