Find the value of expresssion x2 + y2 + z2, if x+y+z = 5 and \(\dfrac{1}{x}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{y}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{z}\)= 0
Những câu hỏi liên quan
cho x2+y2+z2=3,x,y,z>0 tìm min A=\(\dfrac{1}{x+2}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{y+2}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{z+2}\)
Lời giải:
Áp dụng BĐT Cauchy-Schwarz:
$A\geq \frac{9}{x+2+y+2+z+2}=\frac{9}{x+y+z+6}$
Áp dụng BĐT Bunhiacopxky:
$(x^2+y^2+z^2)(1+1+1)\geq (x+y+z)^2$
$\Rightarrow 9\geq (x+y+z)^2\Rightarrow x+y+z\leq 3$
$\Rightarrow A\geq \frac{9}{x+y+z+6}\geq \frac{9}{3+6}=1$
Vậy $A_{\min}=1$. Dấu "=" xảy ra khi $x=y=z=1$
Đúng 0
Bình luận (0)
Câu 1 The function mm is defined on the real numbers by m(k) dfrac{k+2}{k+8}m(k) k+8 k+2 . What is the value of 10times m(2)10×m(2)? Answer: Câu 2 The function ff is defined on the real numbers by f(x) ax-3f(x)ax−3. What is the value of a if f(3)9f(3)9? Answer: Câu 3 The function ff is defined on the real numbers by f(x) 2x+a-3f(x)2x+a−3. What is the value of a if f(-5)11f(−5)11? Answer: Câu 4 The function ff is defined on the real numbers by f(x) 2 + x-x^2f(x)2+x−x 2 . What is the value of...
Đọc tiếp
Câu 1 The function mm is defined on the real numbers by m(k) = \dfrac{k+2}{k+8}m(k)= k+8 k+2 . What is the value of 10\times m(2)10×m(2)? Answer: Câu 2 The function ff is defined on the real numbers by f(x)= ax-3f(x)=ax−3. What is the value of a if f(3)=9f(3)=9? Answer: Câu 3 The function ff is defined on the real numbers by f(x)= 2x+a-3f(x)=2x+a−3. What is the value of a if f(-5)=11f(−5)=11? Answer: Câu 4 The function ff is defined on the real numbers by f(x) = 2 + x-x^2f(x)=2+x−x 2 . What is the value of f(-3)f(−3)? Answer: Câu 5 Given a real number aa and a function ff is defined on the real numbers by f(x)=-6\times|3x|-4f(x)=−6×∣3x∣−4. Compare: f(a)f(a) f(-a)f(−a) Câu 6 There are ordered pairs (x;y)(x;y) where xx and yy are integers such that \dfrac{5}{x}+\dfrac{y}{4}=\dfrac{1}{8} x 5 + 4 y = 8 1 Câu 7 Given a negative number kk and a function ff is defined on the real numbers by f(x)=\dfrac{6}{13}xf(x)= 13 6 x. Compare: f(k)f(k) f(-k)f(−k) Câu 8 Given a positive number kk and a function ff is defined on the real numbers by f(x)=\dfrac{-3}{4}x+4f(x)= 4 −3 x+4. Compare: f(k)f(k) f(-k)f(−k). Câu 9 A=(1+2+3+\ldots+90) \times(12 \times34-6 \times 68):(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{6})=A=(1+2+3+…+90)×(12×34−6×68):( 3 1 + 4 1 + 5 1 + 6 1 )= Câu 10 Given that \dfrac{2x+y+z+t}{x}=\dfrac{x+2y+z+t}{y}=\dfrac{x+y+2z+t}{z}=\dfrac{x+y+z+2t}{t} x 2x+y+z+t = y x+2y+z+t = z x+y+2z+t = t x+y+z+2t . The negative value of \dfrac{x+y}{z+t}+\dfrac{y+z}{t+x}+\dfrac{z+t}{x+y}+\dfrac{t+x}{y+z} z+t x+y + t+x y+z + x+y z+t + y+z t+x is
Bài 1: Tìm x,y,z:a) dfrac{x}{y}dfrac{10}{9}; dfrac{y}{z}dfrac{3}{4}; x-y+z 78b)dfrac{x}{y}dfrac{9}{7};dfrac{y}{z}dfrac{7}{3}; x-y+z -15c)dfrac{x}{3}dfrac{y}{4}dfrac{z}{3}; x2 +y2+z2200
Đọc tiếp
Bài 1: Tìm x,y,z:
a) \(\dfrac{x}{y}\)=\(\dfrac{10}{9}\); \(\dfrac{y}{z}\)=\(\dfrac{3}{4}\); x-y+z =78
b)\(\dfrac{x}{y}=\dfrac{9}{7}\);\(\dfrac{y}{z}\)=\(\dfrac{7}{3}\); x-y+z =-15
c)\(\dfrac{x}{3}\)=\(\dfrac{y}{4}\)=\(\dfrac{z}{3}\); x2 +y2+z2=200
a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{x}{y}=\dfrac{10}{9}\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{10}=\dfrac{y}{9}\)
\(\dfrac{y}{z}=\dfrac{3}{4}\Rightarrow\dfrac{y}{3}=\dfrac{z}{4}\Rightarrow\dfrac{y}{9}=\dfrac{z}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{10}=\dfrac{y}{9}=\dfrac{z}{12}=\dfrac{x-y+z}{10-9+12}=\dfrac{78}{13}=6\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=6.10=60\\y=6.9=54\\z=6.12=72\end{matrix}\right.\)
b)Ta có: \(\dfrac{x}{y}=\dfrac{9}{7}\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{9}=\dfrac{y}{7}\)
\(\dfrac{y}{z}=\dfrac{7}{3}\Rightarrow\dfrac{y}{7}=\dfrac{z}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{9}=\dfrac{y}{7}=\dfrac{z}{3}=\dfrac{x-y+z}{9-7+3}=-\dfrac{15}{5}=-3\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-3.9=-27\\y=-3.7=-21\\z=-3.3=-9\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) \(\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{y}{4}=\dfrac{z}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x^2}{9}=\dfrac{y^2}{16}=\dfrac{z^2}{9}=\dfrac{x^2+y^2+z^2}{9+16+9}=\dfrac{200}{34}=\dfrac{100}{17}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2=\dfrac{900}{17}\\y^2=\dfrac{1600}{17}\\z^2=\dfrac{900}{17}\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\pm\dfrac{30\sqrt{17}}{17}\\y=\pm\dfrac{40\sqrt{17}}{17}\\z=\pm\dfrac{30\sqrt{17}}{17}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy\(\left(x;y;z\right)\in\left\{\left(\dfrac{30\sqrt{17}}{17};\dfrac{40\sqrt{17}}{17};\dfrac{30\sqrt{17}}{17}\right),\left(-\dfrac{30\sqrt{17}}{17};-\dfrac{40\sqrt{17}}{17};-\dfrac{30\sqrt{17}}{17}\right)\right\}\)
Đúng 1
Bình luận (0)
cho x+y+za
x2+y2+z2b
dfrac{1}{text{x
}}+dfrac{1}{y}+dfrac{1}{z}dfrac{1}{c}
Tính xy+yz+xz, x3+y3+z3
Đọc tiếp
cho x+y+z=a
x2+y2+z2=b
\(\dfrac{1}{\text{x
}}+\dfrac{1}{y}+\dfrac{1}{z}=\dfrac{1}{c}\)
Tính xy+yz+xz, x3+y3+z3
\(\left(x+y+z\right)^2=x^2+y^2+z^2+2xy+2yz+2xz=x^2+y^2+z^2+2\left(xy+yz+xz\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(xy+yz+xz\right)=\left(x+y+z\right)^2+\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(xy+yz+xz\right)=a^2+b\)
\(\Rightarrow xy+yz+xz=\dfrac{a^2+b}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}+\dfrac{1}{z}=\dfrac{1}{c}\Rightarrow\dfrac{xy+yz+xz}{xyz}=\dfrac{1}{c}\)
\(\Rightarrow xyz=c\left(xy+yz+xz\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow xyz=\dfrac{\left(a^2+b\right)c}{2}\)
\(x^3+y^3+z^3-3xyz=\left(x+y+z\right)\left(x^2+y^2+z^2-xy-yz-xz\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x^3+y^3+z^3=\left(x+y+z\right)\left(x^2+y^2+z^2-xy-yz-xz\right)+3xyz\)
\(\Rightarrow x^3+y^3+z^3=\left(x+y+z\right)\left(x^2+y^2+z^2-\left(xy+yz+xz\right)\right)+3xyz\)
\(\Rightarrow x^3+y^3+z^3=a\left(b-\dfrac{a^2+b}{2}\right)+3\dfrac{\left(a^2+b\right)c}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x^3+y^3+z^3=a\dfrac{\left(b-a^2\right)}{2}+3\dfrac{\left(a^2+b\right)c}{2}\)
Đúng 2
Bình luận (0)
Cho a+b+c = a2+b2+c2=1 và \(\dfrac{x}{a}\) = \(\dfrac{y}{b}\) = \(\dfrac{z}{c}\) và ( a,b,c ≠ 0 )
Hãy chứng minh (x+y+z)2=x2+y2+z2
Có: \(a+b+c=1\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)^2=1\)
Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta có:
\(\dfrac{x}{a}=\dfrac{y}{b}=\dfrac{z}{c}=\dfrac{x+y+z}{a+b+c}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x^2}{a^2}=\dfrac{y^2}{b^2}=\dfrac{z^2}{c^2}=\dfrac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{\left(a+b+c\right)^2}=\dfrac{x^2+y^2+z^2}{a^2+b^2+c^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+y+z\right)^2=x^2+y^2+z^2\) (do \(\left(a+b+c\right)^2=a^2+b^2+c^2=1\))
Đúng 0
Bình luận (0)
a) Cho x,y,z là các số dương thỏa mãn x2+y2+z23, tìm giá trị nhỏ nhất của Fdfrac{x^2+1}{z+2}+dfrac{y^2+1}{x+2}+dfrac{z^2+1}{y+2}
b) Với a,b,c 0 thỏa mãn ab+bc+ca3, chứng minh rằng
sqrt{dfrac{a}{a+3}} +sqrt{dfrac{b}{b+3}}+sqrt{dfrac{c}{c+3}}ledfrac{3}{2}
Đọc tiếp
a) Cho x,y,z là các số dương thỏa mãn x2+y2+z2=3, tìm giá trị nhỏ nhất của F=\(\dfrac{x^2+1}{z+2}\)+\(\dfrac{y^2+1}{x+2}\)+\(\dfrac{z^2+1}{y+2}\)
b) Với a,b,c > 0 thỏa mãn ab+bc+ca=3, chứng minh rằng
\(\sqrt{\dfrac{a}{a+3}}\) +\(\sqrt{\dfrac{b}{b+3}}\)+\(\sqrt{\dfrac{c}{c+3}}\)\(\le\)\(\dfrac{3}{2}\)
Cho x,y,z là các số thực dương thoả mãn x2-y2+z2=xy+3yz+zx
Tìm Max P=\(\dfrac{x}{(2y+z)^{2}}+\dfrac{1}{xy(y+2z)}\)
Cho x,y,z >0 t/m x2+y2+z2=3.
C/m \(\dfrac{x}{\sqrt[3]{yz}}+\dfrac{y}{\sqrt[3]{xz}}+\dfrac{z}{\sqrt[3]{xy}}\ge xy+yz+zx\)
Bạn tham khảo lời giải tại đây:
Đúng 0
Bình luận (0)
Cách khác:
Áp dụng BĐT AM-GM và BĐT Cauchy-Schwarz:
\(\sum \frac{x}{\sqrt[3]{yz}}\geq \sum \frac{x}{\frac{y+z+1}{3}}=3\sum \frac{x}{y+z+1}=3\sum \frac{x^2}{xy+xz+x}\)
\(\geq 3. \frac{(x+y+z)^2}{2(xy+yz+xz)+(x+y+z)}\)
Ta sẽ chứng minh: \(\frac{3(x+y+z)^2}{2(xy+yz+xz)+(x+y+z)}\geq xy+yz+xz(*)\)
Đặt $x+y+z=a$ thì $xy+yz+xz=\frac{a^2-3}{2}$
Bằng BĐT AM-GM dễ thấy $\sqrt{3}< a\leq 3$
BĐT $(*)$ trở thành:
$\frac{3a^2}{a^2+a-3}\geq \frac{a^2-3}{2}$
$\Leftrightarrow a^4+a^3-12a^2-3a+9\leq 0$
$\Leftrightarrow (a-3)(a+1)(a^2+3a-3)\leq 0$
Điều này đúng với mọi $\sqrt{3}< a\leq 3$
Do đó BĐT $(*)$ đúng nên ta có đpcm.
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi $x=y=z=1$
Đúng 0
Bình luận (0)
cho x,y,z là 3 số thực dương thỏa mãn x2+y2+z2=\(\dfrac{3}{4}\)
Cmr:2(1-x)(1-y)\(\ge\)z
Với mọi x;y;z ta luôn có:
\(\left(x+y-1\right)^2+\left(z-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+y^2+2xy-2x-2y+1+z^2-z+\dfrac{1}{4}\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+y^2+z^2+\dfrac{5}{4}+2xy-2x-2y-z\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2+2xy-2x-2y\ge z\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(1-x\right)\left(1-y\right)\ge z\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi và chỉ khi \(x=y=z=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Đúng 1
Bình luận (0)