mình cũng hỏi về cái này gấp nha ai biết trả lời câu nào thì trả

45^10*5^20/75^15

=5^10*9^10*5^20/(5^2)^15

=5^10*5^20*9^10/5^30

=9^10

(0.8)^5/(0.4)^6

=(0.4)^5*2^5/(0.4)^6

=2^5/(0.4)

=32/(0.4)

=80

2^15*9^4/6^6*8^3

=2^15*(3^2)^4/2^6*3^6*(2^3)^3

=2^15*3^8/2^6*3^6*2^9

=3^2

=9

\(\dfrac{5\cdot4^{15}\cdot9^9-4\cdot3^{20}\cdot8^9}{5\cdot2^{29}\cdot9^{10}-7\cdot2^{29}\cdot27^6}\)

\(=\dfrac{5\cdot2^{30}\cdot3^{18}-2^2\cdot2^{27}\cdot3^{20}}{5\cdot2^{29}\cdot3^{20}-7\cdot2^{29}\cdot3^{18}}\)

\(=\dfrac{2^{29}\cdot3^{18}\left(5\cdot2-3^2\right)}{2^{29}\cdot3^{18}\left(5\cdot3^2-7\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{10-9}{5\cdot9-7}=\dfrac{1}{38}\)

\(A=5\cdot4^{15}\cdot9^9-4\cdot3^{20}\cdot8^9\)

\(A=5\cdot\left(2^2\right)^{15}\cdot\left(3^2\right)^9-2^2\cdot3^{20}\cdot\left(2^3\right)^9\)

\(A=5\cdot2^{30}\cdot3^{18}-2^2\cdot3^{20}\cdot2^{27}\)

\(A=5\cdot2^{30}\cdot3^{18}-2^{29}\cdot3^{20}\)

\(A=2^{29}\cdot3^{18}\cdot\left(5\cdot2^1\cdot1-1\cdot3^2\right)\)

\(A=2^{29}\cdot3^{18}\cdot\left(5-9\right)\)

\(A=-2^2\cdot2^{29}\cdot3^{18}\)

\(A=-2^{31}\cdot3^{18}\)

_______________

\(B=5\cdot2^9\cdot6^{19}-7\cdot2^{29}\cdot27^6\)

\(B=5\cdot2^9\cdot2^{19}\cdot3^{19}-7\cdot2^{29}\cdot\left(3^3\right)^6\)

\(B=5\cdot2^{28}\cdot3^{19}-7\cdot2^{29}\cdot3^{18}\)

\(B=2^{28}\cdot3^{18}\cdot\left(5\cdot1\cdot3-7\cdot2\cdot1\right)\)

\(B=2^{28}\cdot3^{18}\cdot\left(15-14\right)\)

\(B=2^{28}\cdot3^{18}\)

Ta có: \(A:B\)

\(=\left(-2^{31}\cdot3^{18}\right):\left(2^{28}\cdot3^{18}\right)\)

\(=\left(-2^{31}:2^{28}\right)\cdot\left(3^{18}:3^{18}\right)\)

\(=-2^3\cdot1\)

\(=-8\)

  Bài 1:

2^\(x\) = 4

2\(^x\) = 2²

 \(x=2\)

Vậy \(x=2\)

Bài 2:

2\(^x\) = 8

2\(^x\) = 2³

\(x=3\)

Vậy \(x=3\)

Bài 3

2\(^x\) = 16

2\(^x\) = 2⁴

  \(x=4\)

Vậy \(x=4\)

1. \(6x^3-8=40\\ 6x^3=48\\ x^3=8\\ \Rightarrow x=2\)Vậy x = 2

2. \(4x^5+15=47\\ 4x^5=32\\ x^5=8\\ \Rightarrow x\in\varnothing\left(\text{vì }x\in N\right)\)Vậy x ∈ ∅

3. \(2x^3-4=12\\ 2x^3=16\\ x^3=8\\ \Rightarrow x=2\)Vậy x = 2

4. \(5x^3-5=0\\ 5x^3=5\\ x^3=1\\ \Rightarrow x=1\)Vậy x = 1

5. \(\left(x-5\right)^{2016}=\left(x-5\right)^{2018}\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=0\\x-5=1\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)Vậy \(x\in\left\{5;6\right\}\)

6. \(\left(3x-2\right)^{20}=\left(3x-1\right)^{20}\\ \Rightarrow3x-2=3x-1\\ 3x-3x=2-1\\ 0=1\left(\text{vô lí}\right)\)Vậy x ∈ ∅

7. \(\left(3x-1\right)^{10}=\left(3x-1\right)^{20}\\ \left(3x-1\right)^{10}=\left[\left(3x-1\right)^2\right]^{10}\\ \Rightarrow\left(3x-1\right)^2=3x-1\\ \left(3x-1\right)^2-\left(3x-1\right)=0\\ \left(3x-1\right)\left[\left(3x-1\right)-1\right]=0\\ \left(3x-1\right)\left(3x-2\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-1=0\\3x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=1\\3x=2\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{1}{3}\left(\text{loại vì }x\in N\right)\\x=\frac{2}{3}\left(\text{loại vì }x\in N\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)Vậy x ∈ ∅

8. \(\left(2x-1\right)^{50}=2x-1\\ \left(2x-1\right)^{50}-\left(2x-1\right)=0\\ \left(2x-1\right)\left[\left(2x-1\right)^{49}-1\right]=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=0\\\left(2x-1\right)^{49}=1\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=1\\2x-1=1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{1}{2}\left(\text{loại vì }x\in N\right)\\x=1\left(t/m\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)Vậy x = 1

9. \(\left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^{2000}=\left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^{2008}\\ \left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^{2008}-\left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^{2000}=0\\ \left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^{2000}\left[\left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^8-1\right]=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^{2000}=0\\\left(\frac{x}{3}-5\right)^8=1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\frac{x}{3}-5=0\\\frac{x}{3}-5=1\\\frac{x}{3}-5=-1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\frac{x}{3}=5\\\frac{x}{3}=6\\\frac{x}{3}=4\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\cdot3=15\\x=6\cdot3=18\\x=4\cdot3=12\end{matrix}\right.\)Vậy \(x\in\left\{15;18;12\right\}\)

\(1.6x^3-8=40\\ \Leftrightarrow6x^3=48\\ \Leftrightarrow x^3=8\Leftrightarrow x^3=2^3=\left(-2\right)^3\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(x\in\left\{2;-2\right\}\)

\(2.4x^3+15=47\) (T nghĩ đề là mũ 3)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^3=32\Leftrightarrow x^3=8=2^3=\left(-2\right)^3\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(x\in\left\{2;-2\right\}\)

Câu 3, 4 tương tự nhé.

\(5.\left(x-5\right)^{2016}=\left(x-5\right)^{2018}\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)^{2018}-\left(x-5\right)^{2016}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)^{2016}\left[\left(x-5\right)^2-1\right]=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)^{2016}\left(x-5-1\right)\left(x-5+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)^{2016}\left(x-6\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-5\right)^{2016}=0\\x-6=0\\x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=0\\x=6\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=6\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(x\in\left\{4;5;6\right\}\)

a, (-0,2)² \(\times\) 5 - \(\dfrac{2^{13}\times27^3}{4^6\times9^5}\)

= 0,04 \(\times\) 5 - \(\dfrac{2^{13}\times3^9}{2^{12}\times3^{10}}\)

= 0,2 - \(\dfrac{2}{3}\)

= \(\dfrac{2}{10}\) - \(\dfrac{2}{3}\)

=  - \(\dfrac{7}{15}\)

b, \(\dfrac{5^6+2^2.25^3+2^3.125^2}{26.5^6}\)

 = \(\dfrac{5^6+4.5^6+8.5^6}{26.5^6}\)

= \(\dfrac{5^6.\left(1+4+8\right)}{26.5^6}\)

= \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)

a, (-0,2)2 $\times$ 5 - 213×27346×9546×95213×273​

= 0,04 $\times$ 5 - 213×39212×310212×310213×39​

= 0,2 - 2332​

= 210102​ - 2332​

=  - 715157​

b, 56+22.253+23.125226.5626.5656+22.253+23.1252​

 = 56+4.56+8.5626.5626.5656+4.56+8.56​

= 56.(1+4+8)26.5626.5656.(1+4+8)​

= 1221​