\(A=\left|4x-3\right|+\left|5y+7,5\right|+17,5\)

|4x - 3| lớn hơn hoặc bằng 0

|5y + 7,5| lớn hơn hoặc bằng 0

|4x - 3| + |5y + 7,5| +17,5 lớn hơn hoặc bằng 17,5

Vậy Max A = 17,5 khi x = \(\frac{3}{4}\) và y = \(-1,5\)

sorry, i cant do it

@pipypipy : Cái này tìm được Min thôi bạn nhé !!!

| 4x - 3 | + | 5y + 7, 5 | + 17, 5

\(\hept{\begin{cases}\left|4x-3\right|\ge0\forall x\\\left|5y+7,5\right|\ge0\forall y\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\left|4x-3\right|+\left|5y+7,5\right|\ge0\forall x,y\)

\(\Rightarrow\left|4x-3\right|+\left|5y+7,5\right|+17,5\ge17,5\)

Dấu " = " xảy ra <=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}4x-3=0\\5y+7,5=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{4}\\y=-\frac{3}{2}\end{cases}}\)

Vậy GTNN của biểu thức = 17,5 , đạt được khi x = 3/4 , y = -3/2

Bài 2 : 

a) \(A=3,7+\left|4,3-x\right|\ge3,7\)

Min A = 3,7 \(\Leftrightarrow x=4,3\)

b) \(B=\left|3x+8,4\right|-14\ge-14\)

Min B = -14 \(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-14}{5}\)

c) \(C=\left|4x-3\right|+\left|5y+7,5\right|+17,5\ge17,5\)

Min C = 17,5 \(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{4}\\y=\frac{-3}{2}\end{cases}}\)

d) \(D=\left|x-2018\right|+\left|x-2017\right|\)

\(D=\left|2018-x\right|+\left|x-2017\right|\ge\left|2018-x+x-2017\right|=1\)

Min D =1 \(\Leftrightarrow\left(2018-x\right)\left(x-2017\right)\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2017\le x\le2018\)

\(A=3,7+\left|4,3-x\right|\)

Ta có \(\left|4,3-x\right|\ge0\Leftrightarrow A=3,7+\left|4,3-x\right|\ge3,7\)

Dấu '' = '' xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\left|4,3-x\right|=0\Leftrightarrow4,3-x=0\Leftrightarrow x=4,3\)

\(B=\left|3x+8,4\right|-14\)

Ta có \(\left|3x+8,4\right|\ge0\Leftrightarrow B=\left|3x+8,4\right|-14\ge-14\)

Dấu '' = '' xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\left|3x+8,4\right|=0\Leftrightarrow3x=-8,4\Leftrightarrow x=2,8\)

\(C=\left|4x-3\right|+\left|5y+7,5\right|+17,5\)

Ta có \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left|4x-3\right|\ge0\\\left|5y+7,5\right|\ge0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow C=\left|4x-3\right|+\left|5y+7,5\right|+17,5\ge17,5\)

Dấu '' = '' xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left|4x-3\right|=0\\\left|5y+7,5\right|=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}4x-3=0\\5y+7,5=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{4}\\y=-1,5\end{cases}}\)

\(D=\left|x-2018\right|+\left|x-2017\right|\)

\(\Leftrightarrow D=\left|x-2018\right|+\left|2017-x\right|\)

Áp dụng bất đẳng thức \(\left|A\right|+\left|B\right|\ge\left|A+B\right|\)ta có

\(D\ge\left|x-2018+2017-x\right|=\left|-1\right|=1\)

Dấu '' = '' xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\left(2017-x\right)\left(x-2018\right)\ge0\Leftrightarrow2018\ge x\ge2017\)

k) Vì \(\left|4x-3\right|\ge0\left(\forall x\right);\left|5y+7,5\right|\ge0\left(\forall y\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow C=\left|4x-3\right|+\left|5y+7,5\right|+17,5\ge17,5\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left|4x-3\right|=0\\\left|5y+7,5\right|=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}4x-3=0\\5y+7,5=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{4}\\y=\frac{-3}{2}\end{cases}}}\)

Vậy C_Min = 17,5 khi và chỉ khi x = 3/4 và y = -3/2

n) Ta có: 

\(M=\left|x-2002\right|+\left|x-2001\right|=\left|x-2002\right|+\left|2001-x\right|\ge\left|x-2002+2001-x\right|=1\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(\left(x-2002\right)\left(2001-x\right)\ge0\) 

<=> x lớn hơn hoặc bằng 2002

Hoặc x bé hơn hoặc bằng 2001

Vậy M_Min =1

\(A=\left|4x-3\right|+\left|5y+7,5\right|+17,5\)

Ta thấy \(\left|4x-3\right|\ge0;\left|5y+7,5\right|\ge0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left|4x-3\right|+\left|5y+7,5\right|+17,5\ge17,5\)

\(\Rightarrow A\ge17,5\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra  \(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}4x-3=0\\5y+7,5=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{4}\\y=-1,5\end{cases}}\)

...
\(B=\left|x-2\right|+\left|x-6\right|+2017\)

\(=\left|x-2\right|+\left|6-x\right|+2017\)

Ta thấy \(\left|x-2\right|+\left|6-x\right|\ge\left|x-2+6-x\right|=4\)

\(\Rightarrow B\ge4+2017=2021\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(2\le x\le6\)

....

\(C=\left(2x+1\right)^{2020}-2019\)

Ta thấy \(\left(2x+1\right)^{2020}\ge0\)

\(\Rightarrow C=\left(2x+1\right)^{2020}-2019\ge-2019\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(2x+1=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{1}{2}\)

....

\(a,A=\left|3,4-x\right|+1,7\ge1,7\)

Dấu \("="\Leftrightarrow3,4-x=0\Leftrightarrow x=3,4\)

\(c,C=\left|4x-3\right|+\left|5y+7,5\right|+17,5\ge17,5\)

Dấu \("="\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4x-3=0\\5y+7,5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{4}\\y=-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(C=\left|4x-3\right|+\left|5y+7,5\right|+17.5\)

Ta có :

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|4x-3\right|\ge0\\\left|5y+7,5\right|\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow C=\left|4x-3\right|+\left|5y+7,5\right|+17,5\ge17.5\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi x=3/4 ; y=-1,5

Min C= 17,5 khi x=3/4 ; y=-1,5

Giups mik vs

a: \(A=2x^2-8x+1\)

\(=2\left(x^2-4x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\)

\(=2\left(x^2-4x+4-\dfrac{7}{2}\right)\)

\(=2\left(x-2\right)^2-7>=-7\)

Dấu = xảy ra khi x=2

b: \(B=\left(x-3\right)^2+\left(x-1\right)^2\)

\(=x^2-6x+9+x^2-2x+1\)

\(=2x^2-8x+10\)

\(=2x^2-8x+8+2\)

\(=2\left(x-2\right)^2+2>=2\)

Dấu = xảy ra khi x=2