a) \(M\left(x\right)=P\left(x\right)+Q\left(x\right)=\left(x^4-5x+2x^2+1\right)+\left(5x+3x^2+5+\frac{1}{2}x^2+x\right)\)

\(M\left(x\right)=x^4-5x+2x^2+1+5x+3x^2+5+\frac{1}{2}x^2+x\)

\(M\left(x\right)=x^4+\left(2x^2+3x^2+\frac{1}{2}x^2\right)+\left(5x-5x\right)+\left(1+5\right)\)\(=x^4+5\frac{1}{2}x^2+6\)

b) Đặt  \(M\left(x\right)=x^4+5\frac{1}{2}x^2+6=0\Leftrightarrow x^4+5\frac{1}{2}x^2=0-6=-6\)

Mà \(x^4\ge0;5\frac{1}{2}x^2\ge0\forall x\Rightarrow x^4+5\frac{1}{2}x^2\ne-6\Rightarrow M\left(x\right)\) vô nghiệm

c: \(P\left(-1\right)=-3-5-4+2+6+4=0\)

Vậy: x=-1 là nghiệm của P(x)

\(Q\left(-1\right)=4+1+3+2-7+1=4< >0\)

=>x=-1 không là nghiệm của Q(x)

\(a,\left(3x+4\right)\left(3x-4\right)-\left(2x+5\right)^2=\left(x-5\right)^2+\left(2x+1\right)^2-\left(x^2-2x\right)+\left(x-1\right)^2\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(9x^2-16\right)-\left(4x^2+20x+25\right)=x^2-10x+25+4x^2+4x+1-x^2+2x+x^2-2x+1\\ \Leftrightarrow9x^2-16-4x^2-20x-25=5x^2-6x+27\\ \Leftrightarrow5x^2-20x-41=5x^2-5x+27\\ \Leftrightarrow-15x=68\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{68}{15}\)Vậy..

Câu sau cũng tương tự nhé

a) \(\left(2x+3\right)\left(x-4\right)+\left(x+5\right)\left(x-2\right)=\left(3x-5\right)\left(x-4\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-8x+3x-12+x^2-2x-5x+10=3x^2-12x-5x+20\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-8x+3x-12+x^2-2x+10=3x^2-12x+20\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-7x-2=3x^2-12x+20\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-7x+12x=20+2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x=22\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{22}{5}\)

tick cho mk nha

b) \(\left(8x-3\right)\left(3x+2\right)-\left(4x+7\right)\left(x+4\right)=\left(2x+1\right)\left(5x-1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow24x^2+16x-9x-6-4x^2-23x-28=10x^2+3x-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow20x^2-16x-34-10x^2-3x+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow10x^2-19x-33=0\)

\(\Delta=\left(-19\right)^2-4.10.\left(-33\right)=1320\)

\(x_1=3;x_2=\dfrac{-11}{10}\)

Tick cho mk nha

c) \(\left(3x-5\right)\left(7-5x\right)-\left(5x+2\right)\left(2-3x\right)=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow21x-15x^2-35+25x-4x+15x^2-4=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow42x-39=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow42x=4+39\)

\(\Leftrightarrow42x=43\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{43}{42}\)

Tick cho mk nha