\(S=-\frac{1}{2}\left(3x+3-2\sqrt{2x^2+5x+2}+x+7-4\sqrt{x+3}\right)+5\)

\(=-\frac{1}{2}\left[\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{3x+3+2\sqrt{2x^2+5x+2}}+\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{x+7+4\sqrt{x+3}}\right]+5\le5\)

\(S_{max}=5\) khi \(x=1\)

Áp dụng BĐT cosi:

\(A=\sqrt{\left(2x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}+2\sqrt{x+3}-2x\\ A\le\dfrac{2x+1+x+2}{2}+\dfrac{4+x+3}{2}-2x\\ A\le\dfrac{3x+3}{2}+\dfrac{x+7}{2}-2x=\dfrac{3x+3+x+7-4x}{2}=5\)

Dấu \("="\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+1=x+2\\4=x+3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

\(A=\sqrt{2x^2+5x+2}+2\sqrt{x+3}-2x\)

\(2A=2\sqrt{2x^2+5x+2}+4\sqrt{x+3}-4x\)

\(2A=2\sqrt{\left(2x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}+4\sqrt{x+3}-4x\)

\(\le2x+1+x+2+4+x+3-4x=10\)

=>2A\(\le10\Rightarrow A\le5\)

dấu bằng xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow2x+1=x+2\)

và x+3=4

=>x=1

maxA=5 khi x=1

Khó vậy ta ????

ở đâu zậy

\(P=\sqrt{\left(x+2\right)\left(2x+1\right)}+2\sqrt{x+3}-2x\)

\(P\le\dfrac{1}{2}\left(x+2+2x+1\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}\left(4+x+3\right)-2x=5\)

\(P_{max}=5\) khi \(x=1\)