Chuyển sang câu bị động thì Quá khứ đơn
1.My mom bought this car
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2.He painted his houses.
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3.Mr.Linda taught me English.
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4.She didn't win the prize.
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5.My sister broke my laptop.
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6.I sent my children to a English camp last summer.
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7.She caught the thief.
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8.Did he send a letter ?
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9.The clerk finished the report yesterday morning.
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10.They didn't look after the children.
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11.Sam sent a gift to her father.
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1. This car was bought by my mom.
2. His houses were painted by him.
3. English was taught to me by Mr. Linda.
4. The prize wasn't won by her.
5. My laptop was broken by my sister.
6. My children were sent to an English camp last summer.
7. The thief was caught by her.
8. Was a letter sent by him?
9. The report was finished by the clerk yesterday morning.
10. The children weren't looked after by them.
11. A gift was sent to her father by Sam.
Chia động từ dạng bị động thì Hiện tại đơn:
1.How often _____ the Olympic Games (hold) ?
2.How ______ (you name/spell) ?
1. How often are the Olympic Games held?
2. How do you spell your name?
Chuyển sang câu bị động thì Quá khứ đơn
12.Tom wrote his report last week.
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13.Did you tell them the news?
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14.They cleaned this room yesterday.
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15. I bought this house last year.
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16. He lost his newspapers yesterday.
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17.I bought some food to the party yesterday.
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18.They didn't build this factory.
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19. They built my house in 2005.
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20.The drunk driver caused the accident.
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21.Somebody cleaned this room.
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22.The storm detroyed the city last night.
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23.They didn't allow Tom to go out.
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24.The boy broke the windows.
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25.The fire detroyes lots of houses 2 days ago.
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12. Tom's report was written last week.
13. Were they told the news?
14. This room was cleaned yesterday.
15. This house was bought by me last year.
16. His newspapers were lost yesterday.
17. Some food was bought by me for the party yesterday.
18. This factory was not built by them.
19. My house was built by them in 2005.
20. The accident was caused by the drunk driver.
21. This room was cleaned by somebody.
22. The city was destroyed by the storm last night.
23. Tom was not allowed to go out by them.
24. The windows were broken by the boy.
25. Lots of houses were destroyed by the fire 2 days ago.
1. The book is written (write) by a famous writer.
2. Letters are delivered (deliver) everyday.
3. My motorbike………… (repair) last week.
4. My laptop……… (use) by my father now.
5. The room………(clean) everyday.
6. Game……….(play) by John yesterday.
7. Flowers in our garden………..(water) by my mother every morning.
8. The Coronavirus problem……..(discuss) since last week.
9. …….the postcards…….(sent) to your friends?
10. How many languages…….(speak) in Canada
3. My motorbike was repaired… (repair) last week.
4. My laptop is being used… (use) by my father now.
5. The room…is cleaned……(clean) everyday.
6. Game……was played….(play) by John yesterday.
7. Flowers in our garden…are watered.(water) by my mother every morning.
8. The Coronavirus problem…have been discussed…..(discuss) since last week.
9. …are….the postcards…sent….(sent) to your friends?
10. How many languages…are spoken….(speak) in Canada?
Thì quá khứ hoàn thành
đặt câu :
- diễn tả 1 hành động xảy ra trước 1 thời điểm trong quá khứ
- diễn tả 1 hành động xảy ra trước 1 hành động hoặc sự việc khác trong quá khứ
- diễn tả 1 hành động xảy ra trong quá khứ và di theo một số liên từ
- diễn tả một hành động xảy ra trước một thời điểm trong quá khứ :
+ He had left before 4 o'clock
-diễn tả một hành động xảy ra trước một hành động hoặc sự viêc khác trong quá khư :
+ I had left when he came
- diễn tả một hành động xảy ra trong quá khứ và đi theo một số liên từ :
* một số liên từ như : before, as soon as, till, until, when, after,...
+ He did not wait until we had finished our meal
Bài 1: Hiện tại hoàn thành và Quá khứ đơn
1.I………my Maths homework yesterday. (to do)
2………Susan………to England by plane? (to go)
3.They………a farm two weeks ago. (to visit)
4.Jenny and Peggy………their brother. (not/to help)
5.The children………at home last weekend. (not/to be)
6.When………you………this wonderful skirt? (to design)
7.My mother………into the van. (not/to crash)
8.The boys………the mudguards of their bicycles. (to take off)
9………you………your aunt last week? (to phone)
10.He………milk at school. (not/to drink)
. Chia các động từ sau
1. That novel __________ (write) by a famous artist.
2. The milk ____________ (deliver) every day.
3. Lan’s car __________ (repair) last month.
4. Phong _______________ (go/not) alone tonight by his family.
5. My mother let me _________ (use) her computer.
6. His car needs __________ (repair).
7. The date of that meeting _________(change/not) yet.
8. Look at this old house! They ________ (knock) down.
9. That language ______ (speak) by his grandfather years ago.
10. All the troubles __________ (cause) by his girlfriend yesterday.
1 was written
2 is delivered
3 was repaired
4 isn't going to be gone
5 use
6 repairing
7 hasn't been changed
8 are being knocked
9 was spoken
10 were caused
Chia động từ trong ngoặc ở Thì hiện tại đơn, Thì hiện tại tiếp diễn, thì tương lai đơn, thì tương lai gần, Thì quá khứ đơn.
1. Look! A man ( run ) ......... after a his. He ( want ) ........ to catch it.
2. The baby ( cry )......... because she ( be) ......... hungry now.
3. The old woman ( leave) .......... home two weeks ago.
4. I ( stay ) ....... until you ( come) tomorrow.
5. What colour .......... you ( paint) .......... your new house ?
6. ....... he ( lose ) ........... his job last month ?
7. Where ...... you ( spend ) ........... your last summer vacation ?
8. Where ....... you (spend) ............. your next summer vacation ?
9. Mr Long (be)....... a designer. He (design) ............ his own house two.
10. If it (rain) .............. tomorrow. I ( not go ) ................. out for a walk.
1. Look! A man ( run ) ....is running..... after a his. He ( want ) ...wants..... to catch it.
2. The baby ( cry )....is crying..... because she ( be) ..is....... hungry now.
3. The old woman ( leave) .....left..... home two weeks ago.
4. I ( stay ) ....will... until you ( come) tomorrow.
5. What colour ...did....... you ( paint) ....paint...... your new house ?
6. ....Did... he ( lose ) .....lose...... his job last month ?
7. Where .did..... you ( spend ) .....you...... your last summer vacation ?
8. Where ..will..... you (spend) ....spend......... your next summer vacation ?
9. Mr Long (be)...is.... a designer. He (design) ....design........ his own house two.
10. If it (rain) ......will rain........ tomorrow. I ( not go ) ........am going to not go......... out for a walk.
1. Look! A man ( run ) ...is running...... after a his. He ( want ) ....wants.... to catch it.
2. The baby ( cry )..cries....... because she ( be) ......is... hungry now.
3. The old woman ( leave) ....left...... home two weeks ago.
4. I ( stay ) ....have stayed... until you ( come) will come tomorrow.
5. What colour ....do...... you ( paint) ...paint....... your new house ?
6. ...did.... he ( lose ) ...lose........ his job last month ?
7. Where ...did... you ( spend ) ....spend....... your last summer vacation ?
8. Where ..will ..... you (spend) .....spend........ your next summer vacation ?
9. Mr Long (be)....is... a designer. He (design) ......design...... his own house two.
10. If it (rain) ..rain............ tomorrow. I ( not go ) ..........won't go....... out for a walk.
1. Look! A man ( run ) ...is.running.... after a his. He ( want ) .wants....... to catch it.
2. The baby ( cry )..is crying....... because she ( be) .....is.... hungry now.
3. The old woman ( leave) .left........ home two weeks ago.
4. I ( stay ) .will stay...... until you ( come) tomorrow.
5. What colour ..did..... you ( paint) ...paint...... your new house ?
6. .....did. he ( lose ) ...lose........ his job last month ?
7. Where ....did.. you ( spend ) ..spend......... your last summer vacation ?
8. Where ...will.... you (spend) .spend............ your next summer vacation ?
9. Mr Long (be)...is.... a designer. He (design) .design........... his own house two.
10. If it (rain) ...will rain.......... tomorrow. I ( not go ) .......am going to not go......... out for a walk.
Chia các động từ sau:
1 That novel .................(write )by a famous artist.
2 The milk ................(deliver) every day.
3 Lan's car ............(repair) last month.
4 Phong ..........(go/not)alone tonight by his family.
5 My mother lert me ..................(use)her computer.
6 His car needs...............(repair)
7 The date of that meeting ................(change/not) yet
8 Look at this old house! They..............(knock)down.
9 That language................(speak) by his grandfather years ago.
10 All the troubles...............(cause)by his girlfriend yesterday.
1.That novel _____was written_____ (write) by a famous artist.
(cuốn tiểu thuyết đã được viết – câu bị động)
2. The milk _____is delivered_______ (deliver) every day.
(dấu hiệu: every day nên chia bị động ở thì hiện tại đơn)
3. Lan’s car ____was repaired______ (repair) last month.
(dấu hiệu: last month nên chia câu bị động ở thì quá khứ)
4. Phong ______won’t be gone_________ (go/not) alone tonight by his family.
(dấu hiệu: tonight nên chia câu bị động ở thì tương lai đơn)
5. My mother let me ____use_____ (use) her computer.
(let + sb + Vinf – câu chủ động)
6. His car needs _____reparing/to be repaired_____ (repair).
(cấu trúc bị động của need)
7. The date of that meeting ____hasn’t been changed_____(change/not) yet.
(dấu hiệu: yet nên chia câu bị động ở thì hiện tại hoàn thành)
8. Look at this old house! They ___are being knocking_____ (knock) down.
(dấu hiệu: Look… nên chia câu bị động ở thì hiện tại tiếp diễn)
9. That language ___was spoken___ (speak) by his grandfather years ago.
(dấu hiệu: years ago nên chia câu bị động ở thì quá khứ)
10. All the troubles _____were caused_____ (cause) by his girlfriend yesterday.
(dấu hiệu: yesterday nên chia câu bị động ở thì quá khứ)
