Đặt \(a=\sqrt[3]{9+4\sqrt{5}},b=\sqrt[3]{9-4\sqrt{5}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a+b=x\\ab=1\end{cases}}\)

Ta có: \(x^3=\left(a+b\right)^3=a^3+b^3+3ab\left(a+b\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow x^3=\left(9+4\sqrt{5}\right)+\left(9-4\sqrt{5}\right)+3.1.x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3=18+3x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-3x-18=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+6\right)=0\)

Vì \(x^2+3x+6=\left(x+\frac{3}{2}\right)^2+\frac{15}{4}>0\)

\(\Rightarrow x-3=0\Leftrightarrow x=3\)

Thay x=3 vào \(x^5-3x-18=0\), thấy không thoả mãn.

KL: Đề sai !

Ta có : \(x^3=\left(9+4\sqrt{5}\right)+\left(9-4\sqrt{5}\right)+3\sqrt[3]{\left(9+4\sqrt{5}\right)\left(9-4\sqrt{5}\right)}\)

\(\left(\sqrt[3]{9-4\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt[3]{9-4\sqrt{5}}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3=18+30\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-3x-18x=0\)

Ta có : 

\(x^3=\left(9+4\sqrt{5}\right)+\left(9-4\sqrt{5}\right)+3\sqrt[3]{\left(9+4\sqrt{5}\right)\left(9-4\sqrt{5}\right)}\)\(\left(\sqrt[3]{9-4\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt[3]{9-4\sqrt{5}}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3=18+3x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-3x-18x=0\)

\(\sqrt{x-3}+\sqrt{5-x}=x^2-8x+18.\)

ĐK: \(3\le x\le5\)

\(PT\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-3}-1+\sqrt{5-x}-1=x^2-8x+18-2\) 

       \(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-3-1}{\sqrt{x-3}-1}+\frac{5-x-1}{\sqrt{5-x}+1}=\left(x-4\right)^2\)

      \(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-4}{\sqrt{x-3}+1}+\frac{4-x}{\sqrt{5-x}+1}=\left(x-4\right)^2\)

       \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)^2-\frac{x-4}{\sqrt{x-3}+1}+\frac{x-4}{\sqrt{5-x}+1}=0\)

        \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right).\left(x-4-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x-3}-1}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{5-x}+1}\right)=0\)

         \(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-4=0\\x-4-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x-3}-1}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{5-x}+1}=0\end{cases}}\)

           \(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=4\left(TM\right)\\x-4-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x-3}-1}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{5-x}+1}=0\end{cases}}\)  (Vô nghiệm)

Vậy pt có nghiệm x-4

cảm ơn huệ lam

bạn ơi tại sao đang \(\sqrt{5-x}\)-1 rồi ở dưới lại+1

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt[3]{3x+1}+\sqrt[3]{2x-9}=\sqrt[3]{x-5}+\sqrt[3]{4x-3}\)

Đặt \(\sqrt[3]{3x+1}=a;\sqrt[3]{2x-9}=b;\sqrt[3]{x-5}=c;\sqrt[3]{4x-3}=d\) ta được hệ:

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a+b=c+d\\a^3+b^3=c^3+d^3\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a+b=c+d\\\left(a+b\right)^3-3ab\left(a+b\right)=\left(c+d\right)^3-3cd\left(c+d\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a+b=c+d=0\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}a+b=c+d\ne0\\ab=cd\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a^3+b^3=0\\a^3b^3=c^3d^3\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x-8=0\\\left(3x+1\right)\left(2x-9\right)=\left(4x-3\right)\left(x-5\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x-8=0\\x^2-x-12=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow...\)

Có bị sai đề không vậy bạn ? Mình nghĩ nó là \(\sqrt{x}+3\) với \(\sqrt{x}-3\)chứ không phải là \(\sqrt{x+3}\) với \(\sqrt{x-3}\)?

nghiệm a si đa quá ._.

\(\sqrt{2}x^2+x-1=0\)

\(\Delta=1^2-\left(4\sqrt{2}-1\right)=\sqrt{32}+1\)

\(\Rightarrow x_{1,2}=\frac{-1\pm\sqrt{\sqrt{32}+1}}{2\sqrt{2}}\).....

vì a là nghiệm của pt \(\sqrt{2}x^2+x-1=0\) nên\(\sqrt{2}a^2+a-1=0\)

↔\(\sqrt{2}a^2=1-a\)(đk : 0<a<1)

↔\(2a^4=\left(1-a\right)^2=1-2a+a^2\)↔\(2a^4-2a+3=a^2-4a+4=\left(a-2\right)^2\)(1)

ta có:\(P=\frac{2a-3}{\sqrt{2\left(2a^4-2a+3\right)}+2a^2}=\frac{\left(2a-3\right)\left(\sqrt{2\left(2a^4-2a+3\right)}-2a^2\right)}{4a^4-4a+6-4a^4}\)

\(P=-\frac{1}{2}\left(\sqrt{2\left(2a^4-2a+3\right)}-2a^2\right)\)

thay (1) vào P ta được:

\(P=-\frac{1}{2}\left(\sqrt{2}\left|a-2\right|-2a^2\right)=\frac{1}{2}\left(2a^2+\sqrt{2}a-2\sqrt{2}\right)\)

lại có:\(\sqrt{2}a^2+a-1=0\)↔\(2a^2+\sqrt{2a}=\sqrt{2}\)

thay vào p ta được: \(P=\frac{1}{2}\left(\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{2}\right)=\frac{1}{2}\left(-\sqrt{2}\right)=-\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)

Điều kiện có 2 nghiệm phân biệt tự làm nha

Theo vi-et ta có:

\(\hept{\begin{cases}x_1+x_2=5\\x_1.x_2=m-2\end{cases}}\)

\(2\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x_1}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x_2}}\right)=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(\frac{1}{x_1}+\frac{1}{x_2}+\frac{2}{\sqrt{x_1.x_2}}\right)=9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(\frac{5}{m-2}+\frac{2}{\sqrt{m-2}}\right)=9\)

Làm nốt nhé

Câu 1:

M=\(\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)+\left(2x+2y\right)+1+\left(4x^2-4x+1\right)+2014\)

=\(\left(\left(x+y\right)^2+2\left(x+y\right)+1\right)+\left(2x-1\right)^2+2014\)

=\(\left(x+y+1\right)^2+\left(2x-1\right)^2+2014\ge2014\)

\(\Rightarrow M\ge2014\Leftrightarrow minM=2014\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+y+1=0\\2x-1=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=0,5\\y=1,5\end{cases}}\)

2/ \(S=\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}\ge\frac{9}{x+y+z}=9\)