\(a,\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{11}\right)^2=12+2\sqrt{22}\\ \left(\sqrt{3}+5\right)^2=28+10\sqrt{3}\)

Ta thấy \(12< 28;2\sqrt{22}=\sqrt{88}< \sqrt{300}=10\sqrt{3}\)

Nên \(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{11}< \sqrt{3}+5\)

\(b,\left(\sqrt{21}-\sqrt{5}\right)^2=26-2\sqrt{105}\\ \left(\sqrt{20}-\sqrt{6}\right)^2=26-2\sqrt{120}\)

Vì \(\sqrt{105}< \sqrt{120}\Rightarrow-2\sqrt{105}>-2\sqrt{120}\)

Nên \(\sqrt{21}-\sqrt{5}>\sqrt{20}-\sqrt{6}\)

a: \(\left(\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{15}\right)^2=22+2\sqrt{105}=7+15+2\sqrt{105}\)

\(7^2=49=7+42\)

mà \(15+2\sqrt{105}< 42\)

nên \(\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{15}< 7\)

b: \(\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{11}\right)^2=13+2\sqrt{22}\)

\(\left(5+\sqrt{3}\right)^2=28+10\sqrt{3}=13+15+10\sqrt{3}\)

mà \(2\sqrt{22}< 15+10\sqrt{3}\)

nên \(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{11}< 5+\sqrt{3}\)

a)Ta có:  \(2\sqrt{5}< 5\sqrt{2}\)\(2\sqrt{5}=\sqrt{2^2.5}=\sqrt{20}\)

\(5\sqrt{2}=\sqrt{5^2.2}=\sqrt{50}\)

Vì \(\sqrt{20}< \sqrt{50}\)

Nên \(2\sqrt{5}< 5\sqrt{2}\)

b)Ta có: \(3\sqrt{13}=\sqrt{3^2.13}=\sqrt{117}\)

\(4\sqrt{11}=\sqrt{4^2.11}=\sqrt{176}\)

Vì \(\sqrt{117}< \sqrt{176}\)

Nên \(3\sqrt{13}< 4\sqrt{11}\)

c) Ta có: \(\frac{3}{4}.\sqrt{7}=\sqrt{\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^2.7}=\sqrt{\frac{63}{16}}\)

\(\frac{2}{5}.\sqrt{5}=\sqrt{\left(\frac{2}{5}\right)^2.5}=\sqrt{\frac{4}{5}}\)

Vì \(\sqrt{\frac{63}{16}}>1\)

\(\sqrt{\frac{4}{5}}< 1\)

Nên \(\sqrt{\frac{63}{16}}>\sqrt{\frac{4}{5}}\)

Vậy \(\frac{3}{4}.\sqrt{7}>\frac{2}{5}.\sqrt{5}\)

a)

Có: \(2>1>0\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{2}>1\Rightarrow1+\sqrt{2}>1+1\\ \Leftrightarrow1+\sqrt{2}>2\)

b) Có: \(0< \sqrt{3}< 3\)

\(\Rightarrow3+1>\sqrt{3}+1\\ \Rightarrow4>\sqrt{3}+1\)

c) Có: \(0< \sqrt{11}< \sqrt{25}\left(0< 11< 25\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{11}< 5\\ \Rightarrow-2\sqrt{11}>-2.5=-10\left(-2< 0\right)\)

d) Có: \(0< \sqrt{11}< \sqrt{16}=4\left(do.0< 11< 16\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow3\sqrt{11}< 3.4\\ \Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{11}< 12\)

a: 2=1+1<1+căn 2

b: 4=1+3>1+căn 3

c: -2căn 11=-căn 44

-10=-căn 100

mà 44<100

nên -2 căn 11>-10

d: 12=3*4=3*căn 16>3*căn 11

Bài 2 : 

a,\(\sqrt{24}+\sqrt{45}< \sqrt{25}+\sqrt{49}=5+7=12=>\sqrt{24}+\sqrt{45}< 12\)

b. \(\sqrt{37}-\sqrt{15}>\sqrt{36}-\sqrt{16}=6-4=2=>\sqrt{37}-\sqrt{15}>2\)

c, \(\sqrt{15}.\sqrt{17}>\sqrt{15}.\sqrt{16}>\sqrt{16}=>\sqrt{15}.\sqrt{17}>\sqrt{16}\)

a) \(9=6+3=6+\sqrt{9}\)

\(6+2\sqrt{2}=6+\sqrt{8}\)

\(\sqrt{8}< \sqrt{9}\) nên \(6+\sqrt{8}=6+2\sqrt{2}< 6+\sqrt{9}=9\)

b) \(\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2=5+2\sqrt{6}=5+\sqrt{24}\)

\(3^2=9=5+4=5+\sqrt{16}\)

\(\sqrt{16}< \sqrt{24}\Rightarrow3^2< \left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2\Rightarrow3< \sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\)

c) \(9+4\sqrt{5}=\left(2+\sqrt{5}\right)^2\)

\(16=\left(2+2\right)^2=\left(2+\sqrt{4}\right)^2\)

\(\sqrt{4}< \sqrt{5}\Rightarrow2+\sqrt{4}< 2+\sqrt{5}\Rightarrow\left(2+\sqrt{4}\right)^2=16< \left(2+\sqrt{5}\right)^2=9+4\sqrt{5}\)

d) \(\left(\sqrt{11}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2=14-2\sqrt{33}=14-\sqrt{132}\)

\(2^2=14-10=14-\sqrt{100}\)

\(\sqrt{100}< \sqrt{132}\Leftrightarrow-\sqrt{100}>-\sqrt{132}\Leftrightarrow14-\sqrt{100}>14-\sqrt{132}\)

\(\Rightarrow2>\sqrt{11}-\sqrt{3}\)

b: Ta có: \(4\sqrt{5}=\sqrt{4^2\cdot5}=\sqrt{80}\)

\(5\sqrt{3}=\sqrt{5^2\cdot3}=\sqrt{75}\)

mà 80>75

nên \(4\sqrt{5}>5\sqrt{3}\)