a: =>5-x=-23

=>x=5+23=28

b: =>x-3-x+7-25+x=54

=>x-21=54

=>x=75

c: =>7-9x-2x+4=-5x-35+27-25=-5x-37

=>-11x+3=-5x-37

=>-6x=-40

=>x=20/3

a) \(10-x-5=\left(-5\right)-7-11\)

\(\Rightarrow5-x=-23\)

\(\Rightarrow x=5+23\)

\(\Rightarrow x=28\)

b) \(\left(x-3\right)-\left(x+17-24\right)-\left(25-x\right)=24-\left(-30\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow x-3-x-17+24-25+x=54\)

\(\Rightarrow x-21=54\)

\(\Rightarrow x=54+21\)

\(\Rightarrow x=75\)

c) \(\left(7-9x\right)-\left(2x-4\right)=-\left(5x+35\right)-\left(-27\right)-25\)

\(\Rightarrow7-9x-2x+4=-5x-35+27-25\)

\(\Rightarrow11-11x=-5x-33\)

\(\Rightarrow-11x+5x=-33-11\)

\(\Rightarrow-6x=-22\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{22}{6}=\dfrac{11}{3}\)

a. 
10-x-5 = (-5) - 7 -11
=>5-x = 0
=>x=5
b
(x-3) - (x+17-24) - (25-x) = 24 - (-30)
=>x - 3 - x - 17 + 24 - 25 - x = 24 + 30
=>-x - 21 = 54
=>-x = 75
=>x = -75
c
(7 - 9x) - (2x - 4) = - (5x + 35) - (-27) - 25
=>7-9x - 2x + 4 = -5x - 35 + 27 - 35
=>11 - 11x + 5x = -43
=>16x = 11 + 43
=>16x = 54
=>x=4

Câu 1: 

a) Ta có: x-3 là ước của 13

\(\Leftrightarrow x-3\inƯ\left(13\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-3\in\left\{1;-1;13;-13\right\}\)

hay \(x\in\left\{4;2;16;-10\right\}\)(thỏa mãn)

Vậy: \(x\in\left\{4;2;16;-10\right\}\)

b) Ta có: \(x^2-7\) là ước của \(x^2+2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2⋮x^2-7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-7+9⋮x^2-7\)

mà \(x^2-7⋮x^2-7\)

nên \(9⋮x^2-7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-7\inƯ\left(9\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-7\in\left\{1;-1;3;-3;9;-9\right\}\)

mà \(x^2-7\ge-7\forall x\)

nên \(x^2-7\in\left\{1;-1;3;-3;9\right\}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\in\left\{8;6;10;4;16\right\}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{2\sqrt{2};-2\sqrt{2};-\sqrt{6};\sqrt{6};\sqrt{10};-\sqrt{10};2;-2;4;-4\right\}\)

mà \(x\in Z\)

nên \(x\in\left\{2;-2;4;-4\right\}\)

Vậy: \(x\in\left\{2;-2;4;-4\right\}\)

Câu 2: 

a) Ta có: \(2\left(x-3\right)-3\left(x-5\right)=4\left(3-x\right)-18\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-6-3x+15=12-4x-18\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x+9+4x+6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x+15=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x=-15\)

hay x=-5

Vậy: x=-5

a) Ta có: \(6x\left(x-5\right)+3x\left(7-2x\right)=18\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2-30x+21x-6x^2=18\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-9x=18\)

hay x=-2

Vậy: S={-2}

b) Ta có: \(2x\left(3x+1\right)+\left(4-2x\right)\cdot3x=7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2+2x+12x-6x^2=7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow14x=7\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

Vậy: \(S=\left\{\dfrac{1}{2}\right\}\)

c) Ta có: \(0.5x\left(0.4-4x\right)+\left(2x+5\right)\cdot x=-6.5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow0.2x-2x^2+2x^2+5x=-6.5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5.2x=-6.5\)

hay \(x=-\dfrac{5}{4}\)

Vậy: \(S=\left\{-\dfrac{5}{4}\right\}\)

d) Ta có: \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x+2\right)-\left(x-2\right)\left(x+5\right)=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+5x+6-\left(x^2+3x-10\right)=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+5x+6-x^2-3x+10=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x+16=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x=-10\)

hay x=-5

Vậy: S={-5}

e) Ta có: \(3\left(2x-1\right)\left(3x-1\right)-\left(2x-3\right)\left(9x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(6x^2-5x+1\right)-\left(18x^2-29x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow18x^2-15x+3-18x^2+29x-3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow14x=0\)

hay x=0

Vậy: S={0}

a: Bạn ghi lại đề nha bạn

b: \(30\left(x+2\right)-6\left(x-5\right)-24x=100\)

=>\(30x+60-6x+30-24x=100\)

=>\(\left(30x-6x-24x\right)+\left(60+30\right)=100\)

=>0x=100-90=10(vô lý)

c: \(\left(x-7\right)\left(x+3\right)< 0\)

TH1: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-7>0\\x+3< 0\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>7\\x< -3\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(x\in\varnothing\)

TH2: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-7< 0\\x+3>0\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< 7\\x>-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>-3<x<7

mà x nguyên

nên \(x\in\left\{-2;-1;0;1;2;3;4;5;6\right\}\)

d: -1<2x-1<4

=>\(-1+1< 2x< 4+1\)

=>0<2x<5

=>0<x<2,5

mà x nguyên

nên \(x\in\left\{1;2\right\}\)

Bài 1:

a, 2x + 35 = x - 27

    2x - x = -27 - 35

    x = -62

 b, 2x - 41 = 3x + (-23)

     2x - 3x = -23 + 41

     -x = 18

     x = -18

c, 4 . (x - 3) - 3 . (x - 5) = 45 . (-2) - 34

   4x - 12 - 3x + 15 = -90 - 34

   4x - 3x = -90 - 34 + 12 - 15

   x = -127

Bài 2:

- ( -1234 + 345 - 29 ) - ( 1234 + 135 - 59 )

= 1234 - 345 + 29 - 1234 - 135 + 59

= (1234 - 1234) - (345 + 135) + (29 + 59)

= 0 - 480 + 88

= -392

a)2x+35=x-27

2x-x=-27-35

1x=-62

x=-62:1

X=-62

1, a, 2x + 35 = x - 27 

<=> 2x - x = -27 - 35 

,<=> x = -72 

Vậy x = -72

b, 2x - 41 = 3x + ( - 23 )

<=> 2x - 3x = 41 - 23

<=> -1x = 18

<=> x = -18 

Vậy x = -18 

c, tương tự dùng phân phối .

2, = 1234 - 345 + 29 - 1234 - 135 + 59 

= ( 1234 - 1234 ) + ( -345 - 135 ) + ( 29 + 59 )

= 0 - 480 + 88 = -480 + 88 = -392

a: x(x+5)=0

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

b: 2x(x+3)=0

=>x(x+3)=0

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

c: \(\left(6-x\right)\left(x+10\right)=0\)

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}6-x=0\\x+10=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6-0=6\\x=0-10=-10\end{matrix}\right.\)

d: \(\left(5x+20\right)\left(x^2+1\right)=0\)

=>\(5x+20=0\left(x^2+1>=1>0\forall x\right)\)

=>5x=-20

=>x=-4

\(a.\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{-1}{3}< \dfrac{x}{6}< \dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{31}{18}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{7}{6}< \dfrac{x}{6}< \dfrac{11}{6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow7< x< 11\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{8;9;10\right\}\)

\(b.\dfrac{-5}{12}+\dfrac{7}{12}+\dfrac{-1}{12}< \dfrac{x}{12}< \dfrac{2}{15}+\dfrac{1}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{12}< \dfrac{x}{12}< \dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{12}< \dfrac{x}{12}< \dfrac{4}{12}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow1< x< 4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{2;3\right\}\)

Bn cộng 2 phân số đó lại

a: =>2x=-18+5=-13

=>x=-13/2

b: =>3^x-1=81

=>x-1=4

=>x=5

c: =>4(5-x)=24

=>5-x=6

=>x=-1

1: =>15-2x=-11

=>2x=26

hay x=13