a: x(x+5)=0
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
b: 2x(x+3)=0
=>x(x+3)=0
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
c: \(\left(6-x\right)\left(x+10\right)=0\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}6-x=0\\x+10=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6-0=6\\x=0-10=-10\end{matrix}\right.\)
d: \(\left(5x+20\right)\left(x^2+1\right)=0\)
=>\(5x+20=0\left(x^2+1>=1>0\forall x\right)\)
=>5x=-20
=>x=-4