cái đề là rút gọn các biểu thức nha

Tự làm đi dễ mà

a) \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)-\left(54+x^3\right)\)

\(=x^3+27-54-x^3\)

\(=-27\)

b) \(\left(2x+y\right)\left(4x^2-2xy+y^2\right)-\left(2x-y\right)\left(4x^2+2xy+y^2\right)\)

\(=\left(8x^3+y^3\right)-\left(8x^3-y^3\right)\)

\(=8x^3+y^3-8x^3+y^3\)

\(=2y^3\)

c) \(\left(a+b\right)^3-\left(a-b\right)^3-2b^3\)

\(=\left[\left(a+b\right)-\left(a-b\right)\right]\left[\left(a+b\right)^2+\left(a+b\right)\left(a-b\right)-\left(a-b\right)^2\right]-2b^3\)

\(=\left(a+b-a+b\right)\left[\left(a^2+2ab+b^2\right)+\left(a^2-ab+ab-b^2\right)-\left(a^2-2ab+b^2\right)\right]-2b^3\)

\(=b^2\left(a^2+2ab+b^2+a^2-ab+ab-b^2-a^2+2ab-b^2\right)-2b^3\)

....

a) 2x^2 -  2xy - 5x +5y

= (2x^2 - 2xy ) - ( 5x- 5 y)

=2x(x-y) - 5(x-y)

=(x- y). (2x- 5)

b)8x²  +4xy-2ax-ay

=(8x² +4xy) -(2ax+ay)

=4x(2x+y)-a(2x+y)

=(2x+y).(4x-a)

c)=x(x² -4x +4)

=x(x-2)²

d)=16- (x² -2xy +y^2)

=4^2-(x-y)^2

=(4-x+y).(4+x-y)

các câu còn lại tg tự

chúc bn hok tốt

\(a,=xy\left(x+2y+1\right)\\ b,=x^2\left(x+1\right)-4\left(x+1\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\\ c,=x^2-5x+3x-15=\left(x-5\right)\left(x+3\right)\\ d,=\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)+\left(x-2\right)^2=\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2+x-2\right)=2x\left(x-2\right)\\ e,=\left(x+1\right)^2-y^2=\left(x+y+1\right)\left(x-y+1\right)\\ g,=\left(x+9-6x\right)\left(x+9+6x\right)=\left(9-5x\right)\left(7x+9\right)\\ h,=\left(x-y\right)^2-\left(z-t\right)^2=\left(x-y-z+t\right)\left(x-y+z-t\right)\\ i,=\left(x-1\right)^3-y^3=\left(x-y-1\right)\left(x^2-2x+1+xy+y+y^2\right)\)

c: =(x-5)(x+3)

e: =(x+1-y)(x+1+y)

a) x^2+2xy+y^2-16

=(x+y)²-16

=(x+y-4)(x+y+4)

b) 3x^2+5x-3xy-5y

=(3x²-3xy)+(5x-5y)

=3x(x-y)+5(x-y)

=(x-y)(3x+5)

c) 4x^2-6x^3y-2x^2+8x

ko bik hoặc sai đề

d) x^2-4-2xy+y^2

=(x-y)²-4

=(x-y+2)(x-y-2)

e) x^3-4x^2-12x+27

=sai đề

g) 3x^2-18x+27

=3(x²-6x+9)

=3(x-3)²

h) x^2-y^2-z^2-2yz

=x²-(y²+z²+2yx)

=x²-(y+z)²

=(x-y-z)(x+y+z)

k) 4x^2(x-6)+9y^2(6-x)

=4x²(x-6)-9y²(x-6)

=(x-6)(4x²-9y²)

=(x-6)(2x-3y)(2x+3y)

l)6xy+5x-5y-3x^2-3y^2

=(5x-5y)+(-3x²+6xy-3y²)

=5(x-y)-3(x²-2xy+y²)

=5(x-y)-3(x-y)²

=(x-y)(5-3(x-y))

=(x-y)(5-3x+3y)

a) x²+y²-4x+4y+8=0

⇔ (x-2)²+(y+2)²=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\y+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\y=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

b)5x²-4xy+y²=0

⇔ x²+(2x-y)²=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\2x-y=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\y=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

c)x²+2y²+z²-2xy-2y-4z+5=0

⇔ (x-y)²+(y-1)²+(z-2)²=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-y=0\\y-1=0\\z-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=y=1\\z=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

b: Ta có: \(5x^2-4xy+y^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-\dfrac{4}{5}xy+y^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2\cdot x\cdot\dfrac{2}{5}y+\dfrac{4}{25}y^2+\dfrac{21}{25}y^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\dfrac{2}{5}y\right)^2+\dfrac{21}{25}y^2=0\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\y=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

d)3x²+3y²+3xy-3x+3y+3=0

⇔ 6x²+6y²+6xy-6x+6y+6=0

⇔ 3(x+y)²+3(x-1)²+3(y+1)²=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y=0\\x-1=0\\y+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Bài 1:

a) (x+3)(x^2-3x+9)-(54+x^3)

= x^3- 3x^2+9x+3x^2-9x+27-54-x63

= -27

b) (2x + y)(4x^2 – 2xy + y^2) – (2x – y)(4x^2+ 2xy + y^2)

= (2x + y)[(2x)^2 – 2x.y + y^2] – (2x – y)[(2x)^2 + 2x.y + y^2]

= [(2x)3^3+ y^3] – [(2x)^3 – y^3]

= (2x)^3 + y^3 – (2x)^3 + y^3

= 2y^3

a)(x+3)(X^2-3x+9)-(54+x^3)

= \(x^3\)+ \(3^3 \) - 54 -\(x^3\)

= 27- 54

= -27

b)(2x+y)(4x^2-2xy+y^2)-(2x-y)(4x^2+2xy+y^2)

= \((2x)^3\) + \(y^3\)  - [\((2x)^3\) - \(y^3\) ]

= \(8x^3\) + \(y^3\) - \(8x^3\) + \(y^3\)

= \(2y^3\)

a) Ta có: \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)-\left(54+x^3\right)\)

\(=x^3+27-54-x^3\)

=-27

1) \(5x-5y+x\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=5\left(x-y\right)+x\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+5\right)\)

2) \(x^2+4x+3\)

\(=\left(x^2+x\right)+\left(3x+3\right)\)

\(=x\left(x+1\right)+3\left(x+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)\)

3) \(x^2-2xy+y^2-z^2\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)^2-z^2\)

\(=\left(x-y-z\right)\left(x-y+z\right)\)

4) \(x\left(x-5\right)-3x+15\)

\(=x\left(x-5\right)-3\left(x-5\right)\)

\(=\left(x-5\right)\left(x-3\right)\)

5) \(y^2-x^2+2x-1\)

\(=y^2-\left(x^2-2x+1\right)\)

\(=y^2-\left(x-1\right)^2\)

\(=\left(x+y-1\right)\left(y-x+1\right)\)

\(1.\left(x-y\right)\left(x+5\right)\)

\(2.\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)\)

\(3.\left(x-y-z\right)\left(x-y+z\right)\)

\(4.\left(x-3\right)\left(x-5\right)\)

\(5.\left(y-x+1\right)\left(y+x+1\right)\)

\(7.\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)^2\)

\(8.\left(x-5\right)\left(x+3\right)\)

\(10.\left(y+1\right)\left(2x+z\right)\)

1)

5x - 5y + x ( x - y ) = (x-y)(5+x)

2)

x²+4x+3=x²+x+3x+3=(x+1)(x+3)

3)x²-2xy+y²-z²=\(\left(x-y\right)^2-z^2=\left(x-y-z\right)\left(x-y+z\right)\)

4)\(x\left(x-5\right)-3x+15=\left(x-3\right)\left(x-5\right)\)

tt thôi nha dài lắmTruong minh quan cái này dễ mà cũng hỏi