a: \(A=2\left(1+2+2^2\right)+...+2^{19}\left(1+2+2^2\right)\)

\(=7\left(2+...+2^{19}\right)⋮7\)

tự làm nha

a: \(A=2\left(1+2+2^2\right)+...+2^{19}\left(1+2+2^2\right)\)

\(=7\left(2+...+2^{19}\right)⋮7\)

a: \(A=2\left(1+2+2^2\right)+...+2^{19}\left(1+2+2^2\right)\)

\(=7\cdot\left(2+...+2^{19}\right)⋮7\)

\(A=2+2^2+...+2^{59}+2^{60}\)

\(A=2\left(1+2\right)+...+2^{59}\left(1+2\right)\)

\(A=2\cdot3+...+2^{59}\cdot3\)

\(A=3\cdot\left(2+...+2^{59}\right)⋮3\left(đpcm\right)\)

ĐPCM LÀ GÌ VẬY BẠN?

Số các số hạng của a là (60-1):1+1=60 số 

ta thấy

a=2+2²+2³+...+2⁶⁰

a=(2+2²)+(2³+2⁴)+...+(2⁵⁹+2⁶⁰)

a= 2*(1+2)+2³*(1+2)+...2⁵⁹*(1+2)

a=2*3+2³*3+...+2⁵⁹*3

a=2*(1+2³+...+2⁵⁹)\(⋮\)3

Vậy a\(⋮\)3

k mình nha 

chúc bn hok tốt

^- ^

\(A=\left(2+2^2\right)+\left(2^3+2^4\right)+...+\left(2^{59}+2^{60}\right)\\ A=\left(2+1\right)\left(1+2^3+...+2^{59}\right)\\ A=3\left(1+2^3+...+2^{59}\right)⋮3\)

`#3107.101107`

a,

\(C=2+2^3+2^5+...+2^{23}\)

\(=\left(2+2^3+2^5\right)+\left(2^5+2^7+2^9\right)+...+\left(2^{19}+2^{21}+2^{23}\right)\)

\(=2\left(1+2^2+2^4\right)+2^5\cdot\left(1+2^2+2^4\right)+...+2^{19}\cdot\left(1+2^2+2^4\right)\)

\(=\left(1+2^2+2^4\right)\cdot\left(2+2^5+...+2^{19}\right)\)

\(=21\cdot\left(2+2^5+...+2^{19}\right)\)

Vì \(21\text{ }⋮\text{ }21\)

\(\Rightarrow21\left(2+2^5+...+2^{19}\right)\text{ }⋮\text{ }21\)

Vậy, \(C\text{ }⋮\text{ }21\)

b,

\(C=2+2^3+2^5+...+2^{23}\)

\(=\left(2+2^3\right)+\left(2^5+2^7\right)+...+\left(2^{21}+2^{23}\right)\)

\(=\left(2+2^3\right)+2^4\cdot\left(2+2^3\right)+...+2^{20}\cdot\left(2+2^3\right)\)

\(=\left(2+2^3\right)\cdot\left(1+2^4+...+2^{20}\right)\)

\(=10\cdot\left(1+2^4+...+2^{20}\right)\)

Vì \(10\text{ }⋮\text{ }10\)

\(\Rightarrow10\cdot\left(1+2^4+...+2^{20}\right)\text{ }⋮\text{ }10\)

Vậy, \(C\text{ }⋮\text{ }10.\)

a) c = 2 + 2³ + 2⁵ + ... + 2¹⁹ + 2²¹ + 2²³

= (2 + 2³ + 2⁵) + (2⁷ + 2⁹ + 2¹¹) + ... + (2¹⁹ + 2²¹ + 2²³)

= 2.(1 + 2² + 2⁴) + 2⁷.(1 + 2² + 2⁴) + ... + 2¹⁹.(1 + 2² + 2⁴)

= 2.21 + 2⁷.21 + ... + 2¹⁹.21

= 21.(2 + 2⁷ + ... + 2¹⁹) ⋮ 21

Vậy c ⋮ 21

b) c = 2 + 2³ + 2⁵ + 2⁷ + ... + 2²¹ + 2²³

= (2 + 2³) + (2⁵ + 2⁷) + ... + (2²¹ + 2²³)

= 10 + 2⁴.(2 + 2³) + ... + 2²⁰.(2 + 2³)

= 10 + 2⁴.10 + ... + 2²⁰.10

= 10.(1 + 2⁴ + ... + 2²⁰) ⋮ 10

Vậy c ⋮ 10

a) \(A=2+2^2+2^3+\dots+2^{60}\)

\(2A=2^2+2^3+2^4+\dots+2^{61}\)

\(2A-A=\left(2^2+2^3+2^4+\dots+2^{61}\right)-\left(2+2^2+2^3+\dots+2^{60}\right)\)

\(A=2^{61}-2\)

Vậy: \(A=2^{61}-2\).

b)

+) \(A=2+2^2+2^3+\dots+2^{60}\)

\(=\left(2+2^2\right)+\left(2^3+2^4\right)+\left(2^5+2^6\right)+\dots+\left(2^{59}+2^{60}\right)\)

\(=2\cdot\left(1+2\right)+2^3\cdot\left(1+2\right)+2^5\cdot\left(1+2\right)+\dots+2^{59}\cdot\left(1+2\right)\)

\(=2\cdot3+2^3\cdot3+2^5\cdot3+\dots+2^{59}\cdot3\)

\(=3\cdot\left(2+2^3+2^5+\dots+2^{59}\right)\)

Vì \(3\cdot\left(2+2^3+2^5+\dots+2^{59}\right)⋮3\) nên \(A⋮3\)

+) \(A=2+2^2+2^3+\dots+2^{60}\)

\(=\left(2+2^2+2^3+2^4\right)+\left(2^5+2^6+2^7+2^8\right)+\left(2^9+2^{10}+2^{11}+2^{12}\right)+\dots+\left(2^{57}+2^{58}+2^{59}+2^{60}\right)\)

\(=2\cdot\left(1+2+2^2+2^3\right)+2^5\cdot\left(1+2+2^2+2^3\right)+2^9\cdot\left(1+2+2^2+2^3\right)+\dots+2^{57}\cdot\left(1+2+2^2+2^3\right)\)

\(=2\cdot15+2^5\cdot15+2^9\cdot15+\dots+2^{57}\cdot15\)

\(=15\cdot\left(2+2^5+2^9+\dots+2^{57}\right)\)

Vì \(15⋮5\) nên \(15\cdot\left(2+2^5+2^9+\dots+2^{57}\right)⋮5\)

hay \(A\vdots5\)

+) \(A=2+2^2+2^3+\dots+2^{60}\)

\(=\left(2+2^2+2^3\right)+\left(2^4+2^5+2^6\right)+\left(2^7+2^8+2^9\right)+\dots+\left(2^{58}+2^{59}+2^{60}\right)\)

\(=2\cdot\left(1+2+2^2\right)+2^4\cdot\left(1+2+2^2\right)+2^7\cdot\left(1+2+2^2\right)+\dots+2^{58}\cdot\left(1+2+2^2\right)\)

\(=2\cdot7+2^4\cdot7+2^7\cdot7+\dots+2^{58}\cdot7\)

\(=7\cdot\left(2+2^4+2^7+\dots+2^{58}\right)\)

Vì \(7\cdot\left(2+2^4+2^7+\dots+2^{58}\right)⋮7\) nên \(A⋮7\)

$Toru$

a) �=2+22+23+⋯+260A=2+22+23+⋯+260

2�=22+23+24+⋯+2612A=22+23+24+⋯+261

2�−�=(22+23+24+⋯+261)−(2+22+23+⋯+260)2A−A=(22+23+24+⋯+261)−(2+22+23+⋯+260)

�=261−2A=261−2

Vậy: �=261−2A=261−2.

b)

+) �=2+22+23+⋯+260A=2+22+23+⋯+260

=(2+22)+(23+24)+(25+26)+⋯+(259+260)=(2+22)+(23+24)+(25+26)+⋯+(259+260)

=2⋅(1+2)+23⋅(1+2)+25⋅(1+2)+⋯+259⋅(1+2)=2⋅(1+2)+23⋅(1+2)+25⋅(1+2)+⋯+259⋅(1+2)

=2⋅3+23⋅3+25⋅3+⋯+259⋅3=2⋅3+23⋅3+25⋅3+⋯+259⋅3

=3⋅(2+23+25+⋯+259)=3⋅(2+23+25+⋯+259)

Vì 3⋅(2+23+25+⋯+259)⋮33⋅(2+23+25+⋯+259)⋮3 nên $A⋮3$

+) �=2+22+23+⋯+260A=2+22+23+⋯+260

=(2+22+23+24)+(25+26+27+28)+(29+210+211+212)+⋯+(257+258+259+260)=(2+22+23+24)+(25+26+27+28)+(29+210+211+212)+⋯+(257+258+259+260)

=2⋅(1+2+22+23)+25⋅(1+2+22+23)+29⋅(1+2+22+23)+⋯+257⋅(1+2+22+23)=2⋅(1+2+22+23)+25⋅(1+2+22+23)+29⋅(1+2+22+23)+⋯+257⋅(1+2+22+23)

=2⋅15+25⋅15+29⋅15+⋯+257⋅15=2⋅15+25⋅15+29⋅15+⋯+257⋅15

=15⋅(2+25+29+⋯+257)=15⋅(2+25+29+⋯+257)

Vì $15⋮5$ nên 15⋅(2+25+29+⋯+257)⋮515⋅(2+25+29+⋯+257)⋮5

hay $A⋮5$

+) �=2+22+23+⋯+260A=2+22+23+⋯+260

=(2+22+23)+(24+25+26)+(27+28+29)+⋯+(258+259+260)=(2+22+23)+(24+25+26)+(27+28+29)+⋯+(258+259+260)

=2⋅(1+2+22)+24⋅(1+2+22)+27⋅(1+2+22)+⋯+258⋅(1+2+22)=2⋅(1+2+22)+24⋅(1+2+22)+27⋅(1+2+22)+⋯+258⋅(1+2+22)

=2⋅7+24⋅7+27⋅7+⋯+258⋅7=2⋅7+24⋅7+27⋅7+⋯+258⋅7

=7⋅(2+24+27+⋯+258)=7⋅(2+24+27+⋯+258)

Vì 7⋅(2+24+27+⋯+258)⋮77⋅(2+24+27+⋯+258)⋮7 nên $A⋮7$