Trả lời:

( x - 3 ) ( x² + 3x + 9 ) - ( x² - 27x )

= x³ - 27 - x² + 27x

= x³ - x² + 27x - 27

  ( 3 ----- 3)-----no biết       
 

Cho biểu thức A làm gì vậy bạn?

a, \(P=\left(\frac{x^2+9}{x^2+5x}+\frac{x-1}{x}-\frac{x}{x+5}\right)\left(1+\frac{2}{x}\right)\)đk : x khác  0 ; -5 

\(=\left(\frac{x^2+9+x^2+4x-5-x^2}{x\left(x+5\right)}\right)\left(\frac{x+2}{x}\right)\)

\(=\frac{x^2+4x+4}{x\left(x+5\right)}\left(\frac{x+2}{x}\right)=\frac{\left(x+2\right)^3}{x^2\left(x+5\right)}\)

b, Ta có \(\left(x+2\right)\left(3x-2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=-2;x=\frac{2}{3}\)

Với x = -2 => P = 0 

Với x = 2/3 => \(P=\frac{\left(\frac{2}{3}+2\right)^3}{\frac{4}{9}\left(\frac{2}{3}+5\right)}=\frac{128}{17}\)

-mình nghĩ bạn nên đặt dấu chia giữa 2 đa thức kia thì kq sẽ đẹp hơn 

bn đăng lại ở toán nha vì ở đây sẽ khó có ng lm cho bn.

Lời giải :

1. \(\left(\frac{1}{2}a+b\right)^3+\left(\frac{1}{2}a-b\right)^3\)

\(=\frac{a^3}{8}+\frac{3a^2b}{4}+\frac{3ab^2}{2}+b^3+\frac{a^3}{8}-\frac{3a^2b}{4}+\frac{3ab^2}{2}-b^3\)

\(=\frac{a^3}{4}+3ab^2\)

Lời giải :

2. \(x^3-3x^2+3x-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

Vậy...

3. \(\left(4x-1\right)^3-\left(4x-3\right)\left(16x^2+3\right)\)

\(=64x^3-48x^2+12x-1-64x^3+48x^2-12x+9\)

\(=8\)

1) \(\left(\frac{1}{2}a+b\right)^3+\left(\frac{1}{2}a-b\right)^3\)

\(=\left(\frac{a}{2}+b\right)^2+\left(\frac{a}{2}-b\right)^2\)

\(=\left(\frac{a}{2}+b\right)\left[\left(\frac{a}{2}\right)^2+2.\frac{a}{b}b+b^2\right]+\left(\frac{a}{2}-b\right)\left[\left(\frac{a}{2}\right)^2-2.\frac{a}{2}b+b^2\right]\)

\(=\frac{a}{2}\left[\left(\frac{a}{2}\right)^2+2.\frac{a}{2}b+b^2\right]+b\left[\left(\frac{a}{2}\right)^2+2.\frac{a}{2}b+b^2\right]+\frac{a}{2}\left[\left(\frac{a}{2}\right)^2-2.\frac{a}{2}b+b^2\right]\)\(-b\left[\left(\frac{a}{2}\right)^2-2.\frac{a}{2}b+b^2\right]\)

\(=\frac{a^3}{8}+\frac{a^2b}{2}+\frac{ab^2}{2}+\frac{ba^2}{4}+b^2a+b^3+\frac{a^3}{8}-\frac{a^2b}{2}+\frac{ab^2}{2}-\frac{ba^2}{4}+b^2a-b^3\)

\(=\frac{a^3}{4}+3ab^2\)

2) \(x^3-3x^2+3x-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-3x^2.1+3.x.1^2-1^3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=0-1\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-1\)

3) \(A=\left(4x-1\right)^3-\left(4x-3\right)\left(16x^2+3\right)\)

\(A=64x^3-32x^2+4x-16x^2+8x-1-64x^3-12x+48x^2+9\)

\(A=8\)

Vậy: biểu thức không phụ thuộc vào biến

1) \(\left(x+5\right)^3-x^3-125\)

\(=\left(x+5\right)\left(x^2+2x.5+5^2\right)-x^3-125\)

\(=x\left(x^2+2x.5+5^2\right)+5\left(x^2+2x.5+5^2\right)-x^3-125\)

\(=x^3+10x^2+25x+5x^2+50x+125-x^3-125\)

\(=15x^2+75x\)

2) \(\left(x-2\right)^3+6\left(x+1\right)^2-x^3+12=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-4x^2+4x-2x^2+8x-8+6x^2+12x+6-x^3+12=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow24x+10=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow24x=0-10\)

\(\Leftrightarrow24x=-10\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{10}{24}=-\frac{5}{12}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{5}{12}\)

3) \(\left(x-1\right)^3-x^3+3x^2-3x+1\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-2x+1\right)-x^3+3x^2-3x+1\)

\(=x\left(x^2-2x+1\right)-\left(x^2-2x+1\right)-x^3+3x^2-3x+1\)

\(=x^3-2x^2+x-x^2+2x-1-x^3-3x^2-3x+1\)

\(=0\)

Vậy: biểu thức không phụ thuộc vào biến

a)(x+5)³-15x(x+10)

=x³+15x²+75x+125-15x²-150x

=x³+75x+125

b) (x-2)²-(x-5)²

=(x-2-x+5)(x-2+x-5)

=3.(2x-7)

=6x-21

c)(x+2)(x²-2x+4)-(x³+8)

=(x³+8)-(x³+8)

=0

#H

Bài 9:

a) Ta có: \(A=\left(2x+y\right)^2-\left(2x+y\right)\left(2x-y\right)+y\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=4x^2+4xy+y^2-4x^2+y^2-xy-y^2\)

\(=3xy-y^2\)

\(=3\cdot\left(-2\right)\cdot3-3^2=-18-9=-27\)

b) Ta có: \(B=\left(a-3b\right)^2-\left(a+3b\right)^2-\left(a-1\right)\left(b-2\right)\)

\(=a^2-6ab+9b^2-a^2-6ab-9b^2-ab+2a+b-2\)

\(=-13ab+2a+b-2\)

\(=-13\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\left(-3\right)+2\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}+\left(-3\right)-2\)

\(=\dfrac{31}{2}\)

Bài 7: 

a) \(498^2=\left(500-2\right)^2=250000-2000+4=248004\)

b) \(93\cdot107=100^2-7^2=10000-49=9951\)

c) \(163^2+74\cdot163+37^2=\left(163+37\right)^2=200^2=40000\)

d) \(1995^2-1994\cdot1996=1995^2-1995^2+1=1\)

e) \(9^8\cdot2^8-\left(18^4-1\right)\left(18^4+1\right)\)

\(=18^8-18^8+1=1\)

f) \(125^2-2\cdot125\cdot25+25^2=\left(125-25\right)^2=100^2=10000\)

Bài 8:

a) Ta có: \(\left(x^2+3x+1\right)^2-2\left(x^2+3x+1\right)\left(3x-1\right)+\left(3x-1\right)^2\)

\(=\left(x^2+3x+1-3x+1\right)^2\)

\(=\left(x^2+2\right)^2\)

\(=x^4+4x^2+4\)

b) Ta có: \(\left(3x^3+3x+1\right)\left(3x^3-3x+1\right)-\left(3x^3+1\right)^2\)

\(=\left(3x^3+1\right)^2-9x^2-\left(3x^3+1\right)^2\)

\(=-9x^2\)

c) Ta có: \(\left(2x^2+2x+1\right)\left(2x^2-2x+1\right)-\left(2x^2+1\right)^2\)

\(=\left(2x^2+1\right)^2-4x^2-\left(2x^2+1\right)^2\)

\(=-4x^2\)

\(9x^2-6x+1-9x^2-9x=-15x+1\)

\(\left(3x-1\right)^2-9x\left(x+1\right)\)

\(=9x^2-6x+1-9x^2-9x\)

=-15x+1