Chứng minh :
\(\left(a+b\right)^2-\left(a-b\right)^2=4ab\)
chứng minh rằng
\(\left(a+b\right)^2=\left(a-b\right)^2+4ab\)
\(\left(a-b\right)^2=\left(a+b\right)^2-4ab\)
Chứng minh rằng
a) ( a + b ) = \(\left(a-b\right)^2\)+ 4ab
b) \(\left(a-b\right)^2\)= \(\left(a+b\right)^2\)- 4ab
Ta có: \(VP=\left(a-b\right)\left(a-b\right)+4ab\)
\(=a^2-2ab-b^2+4ab\)
\(=a^2-b^2+2ab=\left(a+b\right)^2=VT\left(đpcm\right)\)
b, \(VP=\left(a+b\right)\left(a+b\right)-4ab\)
\(=a^2+2ab+b^2-4ab\)
\(=a^2+b^2-2ab=\left(a-b\right)^2=VT\left(đpcm\right)\)
Chứng Minh rằng
\(\left(a+b\right)^2\)=\(\left(a-b\right)^2\)+4ab
Ta có :\(\left(a-b\right)^2+4ab\)
\(=a^2-2ab+b^2+4ab\)
\(=a^2+2ab+b^2hay\left(a+b\right)^2\)
Vậy:\(\left(a+b\right)^2=\left(a-b\right)^2+4ab\)
Chứng minh các đẳng thức:
a)\(\left(x-y\right)\left(x^3+x^2y+xy^2+y^3\right)=x^4-y^4\)
b)\(\left(a+b\right)^2-\left(a-b\right)^2=4ab\)
Ta có : VP = \(x^4-y^4\)
\(=\left(x^2\right)^2-\left(y^2\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x^2-y^2\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)\)
Vp\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x^3+x^2y+xy^2+y^3\right)\) = VT
Vậy \(x^4-y^4\) \(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x^3+x^2y+xy^2+y^3\right)\) (đpcm)
cho các số thực dương thỏa mãn \(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}=1\)
Chứng minh rằng \(3\left(a+b\right)^2-\left(a+b\right)+4ab\ge\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{\left(a+3b\right)\left(b+3a\right)}\)
\(\left(a+3b\right)\left(b+3a\right)\le\left(\frac{4a+4b}{2}\right)^2=\left(2a+2b\right)^2\)
=>\(\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{\left(a+3b\right)\left(b+3a\right)}\le\frac{1}{2}\left(2a+2b\right)=a+b\)
Mình làm phần dễ nhất rồi, còn lại của bạn đó ^^
Đặt . Do đó . Cần chứng minh:
Or
Bình phương 2 vế và xét hiệu, ta cần chứng minh:
Đó là điều hiển nhiên vì:
Done.
cho các số thực dương a,b thỏa mãn \(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}=1\)
Chứng minh rằng \(3\left(a+b\right)^2-\left(a+b\right)+4ab\ge\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{\left(a+3b\right)\left(b+3a\right)}\)
Bài 8.CM các hằng dẳng tức sau
1) \(\left(a+b\right)^2-\left(a-b\right)^2=4ab\)
2) \(\left(a+b\right)^2+\left(a-b\right)^2=2\left(a^2+b^2\right)\)
3) \(\left(a+b\right)^2-4ab=\left(a-b\right)^2\)
4)\(\left(a-b\right)^2+4ab=\left(a+b\right)^2\)
1. Ta có: \(\left(a+b\right)^2-\left(a-b\right)^2=\left(a+b+a-b\right)\left(a+b-a+b\right)\)
\(=2a.2b=4ab\)
=> đpcm
2. Ta có: \(\left(a+b\right)^2+\left(a-b\right)^2=a^2+2ab+b^2+a^2-2ab+b^2\)
\(=2a^2+2b^2=2\left(a^2+b^2\right)\)
=> đpcm
3. Ta có:\(\left(a+b\right)^2-4ab=a^2+2ab+b^2-4ab\)
\(=a^2-2ab+b^2=\left(a-b\right)^2\)
=> đpcm
4. Ta có: \(\left(a-b\right)^2+4ab=a^2-2ab+b^2+4ab\)
\(=a^2+2ab+b^2=\left(a+b\right)^2\)
\(a,\left(a+b\right)^2-\left(a-b\right)^2=4ab\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a^2+b^2+2ab\right)-\left(a^2+b^2-2ab\right)=4ab\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+b^2-a^2-b^2+2ab+2ab=4ab\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4ab=4ab\Leftrightarrow4ab-4ab=0\Leftrightarrow0=0\)(đpcm)
\(b,\left(a+b\right)^2+\left(a-b\right)^2=2\left(a^2+b^2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a^2+b^2+2ab\right)+\left(a^2+b^2-2ab\right)=2\left(a^2+b^2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+b^2+a^2+b^2+\left(2ab-2ab\right)=2\left(a^2+b^2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(a^2+b^2\right)=2\left(a^2+b^2\right)\Leftrightarrow2\left(a^2+b^2\right)-2\left(a^2+b^2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow0=0\)(đpcm)
\(c,\left(a+b\right)^2-4ab=\left(a-b\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a^2+b^2+2ab\right)-4ab=a^2+b^2-2ab\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+b^2-2ab=a^2+b^2-2ab\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-b\right)^2=\left(a-b\right)^2\Leftrightarrow\left(a-b\right)^2-\left(a-b\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow0=0\)(đpcm)
\(d,\left(a-b\right)^2+4ab=\left(a+b\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a^2+b^2-2ab\right)+4ab=\left(a+b\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+b^2-2ab+4ab=\left(a+b\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+b^2+2ab=\left(a+b\right)^2\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b\right)^2=\left(a+b\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b\right)^2-\left(a+b\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow0=0\)(đpcm)
1) \(\left(a+b\right)^2-\left(a-b\right)^2=\left(a+b-a+b\right)\left(a+b+a-b\right)\)
\(=2b.2a=4ab\)( đpcm )
2) \(\left(a+b\right)^2+\left(a-b\right)^2=a^2+2ab+b^2+a^2-2ab+b^2\)
\(=2\left(a^2+b^2\right)\)( đpcm )
3) \(\left(a+b\right)^2-4ab=a^2+2ab+b^2-4ab\)
\(=a^2-2ab+b^2=\left(a-b\right)^2\)( đpcm )
4) \(\left(a-b\right)^2+4ab=a^2-2ab+b^2+4ab\)
\(=a^2+2ab+b^2=\left(a+b\right)^2\)( đpcm )
Chứng minh rằng:
a)\(a^3+b^3=\left(a+b\right)^3-3ab\left(a+b\right)\)
b)\(\left(a-b\right)^3+3ab\left(a-b\right)=a^3-b^3\)
c)\(\left(a+b\right)^2-\left(a-b\right)^2=4ab\)
Chứng minh các đẳng thức:
a)\(\left(x-y\right).\left(x^3+x^2y+xy^2+y^3\right)=x^4-y^4\)
b)\(\left(a+b\right)^2-\left(a-b\right)^2=4ab\)
\(VT=\left(x-y\right)\left(x^3+x^2y+xy^2+y^3\right)\)
\(=x\left(x^3+x^2y+xy^2+y^3\right)-y\left(x^3+x^2y+xy^2+y^3\right)\)
\(=x^4+x^3y+x^2y^2+xy^3-x^3y-x^2y^2-xy^3-y^4\)
\(=\left(x^4-y^4\right)+\left(x^3y-x^3y\right)+\left(x^2y^2-x^2y^2\right)+\left(xy^3-xy^3\right)\)
\(=x^4-y^4=VP\)
\(VT=\left(a+b\right)^2-\left(a-b\right)^2=4ab\)
\(=\left(a^2+2ab+b^2\right)-\left(a^2-2ab+b^2\right)\)
\(=a^2+2ab+b^2-a^2+2ab-b^2\)
\(=\left(a^2-a^2\right)-\left(b^2+b^2\right)+\left(2ab+2ab\right)\)
\(=4ab=VP\)
Câu a :
\(VT=\left(x-y\right)\left(x^3+x^2y+xy^2+y^3\right)\)
Nhân 2 vế lại ta được \(x^4-y^4=VP\)
\(\Rightarrowđpcm\)
Câu b :
\(VT=\left(a+b\right)^2-\left(a-b\right)^2=\left(a+b-a+b\right)\left(a+b+a-b\right)=2b.2a=4ab=VP\)
\(\Rightarrowđpcm\)