a) Chứng minh rằng: (1 + sqrt(2012)) * sqrt(2013 - 2sqrt(2012)) = 2011
Cho \(\sqrt{x+2011}+\sqrt{y+2012}+\sqrt{z+2013}\)\(=\sqrt{y+2011}+\sqrt{z+2012}+\sqrt{x+2013}\)\(=\sqrt{z+2011}+\sqrt{x+2012}+\sqrt{y+2013}\)
Chứng minh: \(x=y=z.\)
\(S=\sqrt{1+2010^2+\frac{2010^2}{2011^2}}+\frac{2010}{2011}+\sqrt{1+2011^2+\frac{2011^2}{2012^2}}+\frac{2011}{2012}+\sqrt{1+2012^2+\frac{2012^2}{2013^2}}+\frac{2012}{2013}\)
Các số thực x, y, z thỏa mãn:
\(\hept{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x+2011}+\sqrt{y+2012}+\sqrt{z+2013}=\sqrt{y+2011}+\sqrt{z+2012}+\sqrt{x+2013}\\\sqrt{y+2011}+\sqrt{z+2012}+\sqrt{x+2013}=\sqrt{z+2011}+\sqrt{x+2012}+\sqrt{y+2013}\end{cases}}\)
CMR: \(x=y=z\)
Đặt \(\hept{\begin{cases}a=x+2011\\b=y+2011\\c=z+2011\end{cases}}\) Ta có Hệ:
\(\hept{\begin{cases}\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b+1}+\sqrt{c+2}\left(A\right)=\sqrt{b}+\sqrt{c+1}+\sqrt{a+2}\left(B\right)\\\sqrt{b}+\sqrt{c+1}+\sqrt{a+2}\left(B\right)=\sqrt{c}+\sqrt{a+1}+\sqrt{b+2}\left(C\right)\end{cases}}\)
Vai trò \(x,y,z\) bình đẳng
Giả sử \(c=Max\left(a;b;c\right)\) vì \(A=C\) ta có:
\(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b+1}+\sqrt{c+2}=\sqrt{c}+\sqrt{a+1}+\sqrt{b+2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{a+1}-\sqrt{a}\right)+\left(\sqrt{b+2}-\sqrt{b+1}\right)\)
\(=\sqrt{c+2}-\sqrt{c}=\left(\sqrt{c+2}-\sqrt{c+1}\right)+\left(\sqrt{c+1}-\sqrt{c}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{\sqrt{a+1}+\sqrt{a}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{b+2}+\sqrt{b+1}}\)
\(=\frac{1}{\sqrt{c+2}+\sqrt{c+1}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{c+1}+\sqrt{c}}\left(1\right)\)
Mặt khác \(\hept{\begin{cases}c\ge a\Rightarrow\frac{1}{\sqrt{a+1}+\sqrt{a}}\le\frac{1}{\sqrt{c+1}+\sqrt{c}}\\c\ge b\Rightarrow\frac{1}{\sqrt{b+2}+\sqrt{b+1}}\le\frac{1}{\sqrt{c+2}+\sqrt{c+1}}\end{cases}}\)
Suy ra \(\left(1\right)\) xảy ra khi \(a=b=c\Leftrightarrow x=y=z\) (Đpcm)
Cho \(x,y,z\) thỏa mãn
\(\hept{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x+2011}+\sqrt{y+2012}+\sqrt{z+2013}=\sqrt{y+2011}+\sqrt{z+2012}+\sqrt{x+2013}\\\sqrt{y+2011}+\sqrt{z+2012}+\sqrt{x+2013}=\sqrt{z+2011}+\sqrt{x+2012}+\sqrt{y+2013}\end{cases}}\)
CMR: \(x=y=z\)
Giả sử z là số lớn nhất trong 3 số
Từ đề bài ta có:
\(\sqrt{x+2011}+\sqrt{y+2012}+\sqrt{z+2013}=\sqrt{z+2011}+\sqrt{x+2012}+\sqrt{y+2013}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+2012}-\sqrt{x+2011}+\sqrt{y+2013}-\sqrt{y+2012}=\sqrt{z+2012}-\sqrt{z+2011}+\sqrt{z+2013}-\sqrt{z+2012}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{\sqrt{x+2012}+\sqrt{x+2011}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{y+2013}+\sqrt{y+2012}}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{z+2012}+\sqrt{z+2011}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{z+2013}+\sqrt{z+2012}}\)
Ta lại có:
\(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{1}{\sqrt{x+2012}+\sqrt{x+2011}}\ge\frac{1}{\sqrt{z+2012}+\sqrt{z+2011}}\\\frac{1}{\sqrt{y+2013}+\sqrt{y+2012}}\ge\frac{1}{\sqrt{z+2013}+\sqrt{z+2012}}\end{cases}}\)
Dấu = xảy ra khi x = y = z
Tương tự cho trường hợp x lớn nhất với y lớn nhất.
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Cho số a bất kỳ. Chứng minh rằng \(\dfrac{a^{2012}+2012}{\sqrt{a^{2012}+2011}}>2\)
mong mọi nguòi giúp thanks you
Ta có \(\sqrt{a^{2012}+2011}\le\dfrac{a^{2012}+2011+1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{a^{2012}+2012}{\sqrt{a^{2012}+2011}}\ge\dfrac{a^{2012}+2012}{\dfrac{a^{2012}+2012}{2}}=2\)
Dấu \("="\Leftrightarrow a^{2012}+2011=1\Leftrightarrow a\in\varnothing\)
Vậy dấu \("="\) ko xảy ra
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{a^{2012}+2012}{\sqrt{a^{2012}+2011}}>2\)
Chứng minh rằng \(\frac{2012}{\sqrt{2013}}\)+\(\frac{2013}{\sqrt{2012}}\)> \(\sqrt{2012}+\sqrt{2013}\)
đặt \(A=\frac{2012}{\sqrt{2013}}+\frac{2013}{\sqrt{2012}};B=\sqrt{2012}+\sqrt{2013}\)
ta có:\(A=\frac{2013-1}{\sqrt{2013}}+\frac{2012+1}{\sqrt{2012}}=\sqrt{2013}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2013}}+\sqrt{2012}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2012}}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\left(\sqrt{2013}+\sqrt{2012}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2012}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2013}}\right)>\sqrt{2012}+\sqrt{2013}=B\)
vậy A>B(đpcm)
Xét hiệu bằng cách lấy vế trái trừ vế phải nhé bạn
A) SO SÁNH \(\sqrt{2013}-\sqrt{2010}\) và \(\sqrt{2012}-\sqrt{2011}\)
B) SO SÁNH \(\frac{2013}{\sqrt{2012}}+\frac{2012}{\sqrt{2013}}\)và \(\sqrt{2013}+\sqrt{2012}\)
Chứng minh rằng : \(\sqrt{2011}\)+\(\sqrt{2013}\)<\(2\sqrt{2012}\)
Tính \(\sqrt[2013]{2012\sqrt[2012]{2011\sqrt[2011]{2010.....\sqrt[1994]{1993\sqrt[1993]{1992}}}}}\)
Ta gán : \(1992\rightarrow D\); \(1992\rightarrow A\)
\(D=D+1:A=D.\sqrt[D]{A}\)
CALC , bấm liên tiếp dấu "=" cho đến khi D = 2013 thì dừng.
Sau đó bấm \(\frac{Ans}{D}\) sẽ ra kết quả cần tính.
A) SO SÁNH \(\sqrt{2013}-\sqrt{2010}\) và \(\sqrt{2012}-\sqrt{2011}\)
B) SO SÁNH\(\frac{2013}{\sqrt{2012}}+\frac{2012}{\sqrt{2013}}\)và \(\sqrt{2013}+\sqrt{2012}\)
THANKS