a)  (x+3)(x+5)=0

=>x+3=0 hoặc x+5=0

=>x=-3 hoặc -5

b) (x-1).5-1=0

=>5x-5-1=0

=>5x-6=0

=>5x=6

=>x=6/5

c) 

làm câu c,d,b và E đi bạn

OK bạn

\(\dfrac{x+1}{2020}+\dfrac{x+2}{2019}+\dfrac{x+3}{2018}+\dfrac{x+4}{2017}+4=0\)

⇔ \(\dfrac{x+1}{2020}+1+\dfrac{x+2}{2019}+1+\dfrac{x+3}{2018}+1+\dfrac{x+4}{2017}+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\dfrac{x+2021}{2020}+\dfrac{x+2021}{2019}+\dfrac{x+2021}{2018}+\dfrac{x+2021}{2017}=0\)

⇔ \(\left(x+2021\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2020}+\dfrac{1}{2019}+\dfrac{1}{2018}+\dfrac{1}{2017}\right)=0\)

\(Do\) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2020}+\dfrac{1}{2019}+\dfrac{1}{2018}+\dfrac{1}{2017}\right)\ne0\)

⇒ \(x+2021=0\)

⇔ \(x=-2021\)

\(Vậy\) \(x=-2021\)

Nhận xét : ( x + y - 3 )^2018 >=0 và 2018.(2x-4)^2020 >= 0

=> (x+y-3)^2018 + 2018.(2x-4)^2020 >=0 

Dấu = xảy ra khi : x + y - 3 = 0 và 2x - 4 = 0 => x = 2 và y = 1

Thay vào bt S :

S = ( 2 - 1)^2019 + (2-1)^2019

= 1^2019 + 1^2019 = 2

em cảm ơn

\(A=\left(2020\times2019+2019\times2018\right)\times\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2}:1\dfrac{1}{2}-1\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\)

\(A=\left[2019\times\left(2020+2018\right)\right]\times\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2}:\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{4}{3}\right)\)

\(A=4038\times2019\times\left(1+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{4}{3}\right)\)

\(A=4038\times2019\times0\)

\(A=0\)

Ta có :\(\frac{x+4}{2018}+\frac{x+3}{2019}=\frac{x+2}{2020}+\frac{x+1}{2021}\)

=> \(\left(\frac{x+4}{2018}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+3}{2019}+1\right)=\left(\frac{x+2}{2020}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+1}{2021}+1\right)\)

=> \(\frac{x+2022}{2018}+\frac{x+2022}{2019}=\frac{x+2022}{2020}+\frac{x+2022}{2021}\)

=> \(\frac{x+2022}{2018}+\frac{x+2022}{2019}-\frac{x+2022}{2020}-\frac{x+2022}{2021}=0\)

=> \(\left(x+2022\right)\left(\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1}{2019}-\frac{1}{2020}-\frac{1}{2021}\right)=0\)

Vì \(\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1}{2019}-\frac{1}{2020}-\frac{1}{2021}\ne0\)

=> x + 2022 = 0

=> x = -2022

Vậy x = -2022

\(\frac{x+4}{2018}+\frac{x+3}{2019}=\frac{x+2}{2020}+\frac{x+1}{2021}\)  

\(\frac{x+4}{2018}+1+\frac{x+3}{2019}+1=\frac{x+2}{2020}+1+\frac{x+1}{2021}+1\) 

\(\frac{x+4}{2018}+\frac{2018}{2018}+\frac{x+3}{2019}+\frac{2019}{2019}=\frac{x+2}{2020}+\frac{2020}{2020}+\frac{x+1}{2021}+\frac{2021}{2021}\)   

\(\frac{x+2022}{2018}+\frac{x+2022}{2019}=\frac{x+2022}{2020}+\frac{x+2022}{2021}\)   

\(\frac{x+2022}{2018}+\frac{x+2022}{2019}-\frac{x+2022}{2020}-\frac{x+2022}{2021}=0\)   

\(\left(x+2022\right)\left(\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1}{2019}-\frac{1}{2020}-\frac{1}{2021}\right)=0\)   

\(x+2022=0\left(\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1}{2019}-\frac{1}{2020}-\frac{1}{2021}\ne0\right)\)   

\(x=0-2022\) 

\(x=-2022\)

\(\dfrac{x+1}{2021}+\dfrac{x+2}{2020}=\dfrac{x+3}{2019}+\dfrac{x+4}{2018}\)

=>\(\dfrac{x+1}{2021}+1+\dfrac{x+2}{2020}+1=\dfrac{x+3}{2019}+1+\dfrac{x+4}{2018}+1\)

=>\(\dfrac{x+2022}{2021}+\dfrac{x+2022}{2020}=\dfrac{x+2022}{2019}+\dfrac{x+2022}{2018}\)

=> (x+2022)(\(\dfrac{1}{2021}+\dfrac{1}{2020}-\dfrac{1}{2019}-\dfrac{1}{2018}\))=0

=>x+2022=0

=> x=-2022