\(A=\frac{5x^2+4x-1}{x^2}=\frac{9x^2-\left(4x^2-4x+1\right)}{x^2}=9-\frac{\left(2x-1\right)^2}{x^2}\le9\)

Dấu \(=\)khi \(2x-1=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\).

\(B=\frac{x^2}{x^2+x+1}=\frac{3x^2}{3x^2+3x+3}=\frac{4x^2+4x+4-\left(x^2+4x+4\right)}{3x^2+3x+3}=\frac{4}{3}-\frac{\left(x+2\right)^2}{3\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\le\frac{4}{3}\)

Dấu \(=\)khi \(x+2=0\Leftrightarrow x=-2\).

1:

a: =x^2-7x+49/4-5/4

=(x-7/2)^2-5/4>=-5/4

Dấu = xảy ra khi x=7/2

b: =x^2+x+1/4-13/4

=(x+1/2)^2-13/4>=-13/4

Dấu = xảy ra khi x=-1/2

e: =x^2-x+1/4+3/4=(x-1/2)^2+3/4>=3/4

Dấu = xảy ra khi x=1/2

f: x^2-4x+7

=x^2-4x+4+3

=(x-2)^2+3>=3

Dấu = xảy ra khi x=2

2:

a: A=2x^2+4x+9

=2x^2+4x+2+7

=2(x^2+2x+1)+7

=2(x+1)^2+7>=7

Dấu = xảy ra khi x=-1

b: x^2+2x+4

=x^2+2x+1+3

=(x+1)^2+3>=3

Dấu = xảy ra khi x=-1

a: \(A=-4x^2+4x-1\)

\(=-\left(4x^2-4x+1\right)\)

\(=-\left(2x-1\right)^2\le0\forall x\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

b: \(B=-x^2+5x\)

\(=-\left(x^2-2\cdot x\cdot\dfrac{5}{2}+\dfrac{25}{4}\right)+\dfrac{25}{4}\)

\(=-\left(x-\dfrac{5}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{25}{4}\le\dfrac{25}{4}\forall x\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi \(x=\dfrac{5}{2}\)

a) \(A=-4x^2+4x-1=-\left(4x^2-4x+1\right)\)

\(=-\left(2x-1\right)^2\le0\)

\(maxA=0\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

b) \(B=-x^2+5x=-\left(x^2-5x+\dfrac{25}{4}\right)+\dfrac{25}{4}\)

\(=-\left(x-\dfrac{5}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{25}{4}\le\dfrac{25}{4}\)

\(maxB=\dfrac{25}{4}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{2}\)

c) \(C=-3x^2-9x+6=-3\left(x^2+3x+\dfrac{9}{4}\right)+\dfrac{51}{4}\)

\(=-3\left(x+\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{51}{4}\le\dfrac{51}{4}\)

\(maxC=\dfrac{51}{4}\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\)

a) \(A=4x^2-4x-1\)

\(=\left(2x\right)^2-2.\left(2x\right).1+1-1-1\)

\(=\left(2x-1\right)^2-2\)

\(\Rightarrow Min_A=-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\)

Vậy ...

b) \(B=\frac{1}{4}x^2+x-1\)

\(=\left(\frac{1}{2}x\right)^2+2.\left(\frac{1}{2}x\right)+1-1-1\)

\(=\left(\frac{1}{2}x+1\right)^2-2\)

\(\Rightarrow Min_B=-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2\)

Vậy ...

a) \(A=4x^2-4x-1\)

\(A=4x^2-4x+1-2\)

\(A=\left(2x-1\right)^2-2\) 

Có: \(\left(2x-1\right)^2\ge0\Rightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^2-2\ge-2\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi: \(\left(2x-1\right)^2=0\Rightarrow2x-1=0\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\)

Vậy: \(Min_A=-2\) tại \(x=\frac{1}{2}\)

b) \(B=\frac{1}{4}x^2+x-1\)

\(B=\frac{1}{4}x^2+x+1-2\)

\(B=\left(\frac{1}{2}x+1\right)^2-2\)

Có: \(\left(\frac{1}{2}x+1\right)^2\ge0\Rightarrow\left(\frac{1}{2}x+1\right)^2-2\ge-2\)

Dấu = xảy ra khi: \(\left(\frac{1}{2}x+1\right)^2=0\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}x+1=0\Rightarrow x=-\frac{1}{2}\)

Vậy: \(Min_B=-2\) tại \(x=-\frac{1}{2}\)

bài b. x=-2

\(A=x^2-6x+10\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=x^2-2\cdot x\cdot3+3^2-9+10\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\left(x-3\right)^2+1\ge1\)     \(\forall x\in z\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A_{min}=1khix=3\)

\(B=3x^2-12x+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow B=\left(\sqrt{3}x\right)^2-2\cdot\sqrt{3}x\cdot2\sqrt{3}+\left(2\sqrt{3}\right)^2-12+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow B=\left(\sqrt{3}x-2\sqrt{3}\right)^2-11\ge-11\)    \(\forall x\in z\)

\(\Leftrightarrow B_{min}=-11khix=2\)

\(A=-\left(x^4-2x^3+3x^2-4x-2018\right)=-\left[\left(x^4+x^2+4-2x^3+4x^2-4x\right)-2x^2\right]+2022\)

\(=-\left[\left(\left(x^2\right)^2+\left(x\right)^2+\left(2\right)^2-2\cdot x^2\cdot x+2\cdot x^2\cdot2-2\cdot x\cdot2\right)-2x^2\right]+2022\)

\(=-\left[\left(x^2-x+2\right)^2-2x^2\right]+2022\le2022\)

Mong bạn thông cảm, mình không chắc là đã giải đúng, có gì bỏ qua cho mình nhé!

Ta có: \(-x^2+4x+3=-\left(x^2-4x+4\right)+7=-\left(x-2\right)^2+7\le7\forall x\in R\)

⇒ max y = 7 tại x = 2

Ta có: \(-x^2+4x+3\)

\(=-\left(x^2-4x-4\right)\)

\(=-\left(x^2-4x+4\right)+8\le8\forall x\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=2