Tính:
A.7/24-1/6......... b.21/16:7/5.......................,......
Bài 1: Thực hiện phép tính:
a/ (–4).(+125).( –25).( –8).( –6) b/ 65 – 5 ( 13 + 7)
c/ 24. ( 16 – 5) – 16. ( 24 – 5) d/ 18 . 35 – 7. 5 . 8
e/ 31 . (– 18) – 31. ( – 81) – 31
A. BÀI TẬP.
I. Số nguyên:
Bài 1: Thực hiện phép tính:
a/ (–4).(+125).( –25).( –8).( –6) b/ 65 – 5 ( 13 + 7)
c/ 24. ( 16 – 5) – 16. ( 24 – 5) d/ 18 . 35 – 7. 5 . 8
e/ 31 . (– 18) – 31. ( – 81) – 31
Bài 2: Tìm x, biết:
a/ 3x – 5 = - 7 + 65 b/ –12 + 3(–x + 7) = – 18
c/ 24: (3x – 2) = – 3
Tính:
a) 16/15 . -5/14 . 54/24 . 56/21
b)7/3 . -5/2 . 15/21 . 4/-5
c)( -2/5 + 1/3) . ( 3/2 - 3/7)
d)(1/2 - 1/3) . ( 5 - 1/4)
e) ( 4/5)^2
a: \(\dfrac{16}{15}\cdot\dfrac{-5}{14}\cdot\dfrac{54}{24}\cdot\dfrac{56}{21}\)
\(=\dfrac{16}{24}\cdot\dfrac{-5}{15}\cdot\dfrac{54}{21}\cdot\dfrac{56}{14}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot\dfrac{-1}{3}\cdot\dfrac{18}{7}\cdot4\)
\(=\dfrac{-2\cdot2\cdot4}{7}=-\dfrac{16}{7}\)
b: \(\dfrac{7}{3}\cdot\dfrac{-5}{2}\cdot\dfrac{15}{21}\cdot\dfrac{4}{-5}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{3}\cdot\dfrac{5}{7}\cdot\dfrac{5}{2}\cdot\dfrac{4}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{3}\cdot\dfrac{4}{2}=\dfrac{5}{3}\cdot2=\dfrac{10}{3}\)
c: \(\left(-\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\left(\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{3}{7}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{-2\cdot5+3}{15}\cdot\dfrac{3\cdot7-3\cdot2}{14}\)
\(=\dfrac{-7}{15}\cdot\dfrac{15}{14}=\dfrac{-7}{14}=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
d: \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\left(5-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{3-2}{6}\cdot\dfrac{20-1}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{6}\cdot\dfrac{19}{4}=\dfrac{19}{24}\)
e: \(\left(\dfrac{4}{5}\right)^2=\dfrac{4^2}{5^2}=\dfrac{16}{25}\)
1.Tính:
a) 13 + 21 . 5 - (198 : 11 -8)
b) 272 : 16 - 5 + 4 . (30 - 5 - 255 : 17)
c) 15 . 24 - 14 . 5 . (145 : 5 - 27)
d) 18 . 3 - 18 . 2 + 3 . (51 : 17)
e) (64 + 115 + 36) - 25 . 8 . 6 . 22 . 3 + 42
f) 15 . 8 - (17 - 30 + 83) - 144 : 6
g) 250 : 50 - (46 - 75 + 54) : 5
h) 13 . (17 - 95 + 83) - 144 : 6
i) 140 - 180 . (47 - 90 + 43) + 7
j) 24 . (15 + 30 + 85 - 120) : 10
2.Tính
a) 22 . 3 - 4 b) 16 - 23 . 2 c) 42 - 4 . 2
d) 33 - 2 . 32 e) 72 - 9 . 22 f) 22 . 3 + 42
2:
a: \(2^2\cdot3-4=4\cdot3-4=12-4=8\)
b: \(16-2^3\cdot2=16-2^4=16-16=0\)
c: \(4^2-4\cdot2=16-8=8\)
d: \(3^3-2\cdot3^2=27-2\cdot9=27-18=9\)
e: \(7^2-9\cdot2^2=49-9\cdot4=49-36=13\)
f: \(2^2\cdot3+4^2=4\cdot3+16=12+16=28\)
Bài 1:
a: \(13+21\cdot5-\left(198:11-8\right)\)
\(=13+105-18+8\)
=21+87
=108
b: \(272:16-5+4\cdot\left(30-5-255:17\right)\)
\(=17-5+4\cdot\left(30-5-15\right)\)
\(=12+4\cdot10=12+40=52\)
c: \(15\cdot24-14\cdot5\cdot\left(145:5-27\right)\)
\(=360-70\left(29-27\right)\)
=360-140
=220
d: \(18\cdot3-18\cdot2+3\cdot\left(\dfrac{51}{17}\right)\)
\(=18\left(3-2\right)+3\cdot3\)
=18+9
=27
e: \(64+115+36-25\cdot8\cdot6\cdot2^2\cdot3+4^2\)
\(=100+115-200\cdot6\cdot4\cdot3+16\)
\(=231-14400=-14169\)
f: \(15\cdot8-\left(17-30+83\right)-144:6\)
\(=120-24-\left(100-30\right)\)
=96-70
=26
Tính:
a, 5/-14. 7/-19
b, -15/4 .( 16/-25 )
c, 3/-10 .( -15/-2 )
d, -5/7 . ( 21/-10 )
e, 10/-3. (6/-5)
f, 21/-9 . ( -6/14 )
g, -10/9 . ( 36/20 )
a, 5/-14. 7/-19=8/38
b, -15/4 .( 16/-25 )=12/5
c, 3/-10 .( -15/-2 )=
d, -5/7 . ( 21/-10 )=-9/4
e, 10/-3. (6/-5)==4
f, 21/-9 . ( -6/14 )=1
g, -10/9 . ( 36/20 )=-2
Tính:
a) -5/7(14/5 - 7/10) : |-2/3| - 3/4(8/9 + 16/3) + 10/3(1/3 + 1/5)
b) 17/-26(1/6 - 5/3) : 17/13 - 20/3(2/5 - 1/4) + 2/3(6/5 - 9/2)
c) -8/9(9/8 - 3/2) + 5/4 : (5/2 - 15/4) - 3/4(10/9 - 8/3) : (-1/3)
d) 21/10 : (12/5 - 9/10) . (-4/7) - 3/2(1/6 - 7/12) + 1/5(3/2 - 1/4)
a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{-5}{7}\left(\dfrac{14}{5}-\dfrac{7}{10}\right):\left|-\dfrac{2}{3}\right|-\dfrac{3}{4}\left(\dfrac{8}{9}+\dfrac{16}{3}\right)+\dfrac{10}{3}\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{5}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{-5}{7}\cdot\dfrac{3}{2}\cdot\dfrac{21}{10}-\dfrac{3}{4}\cdot\dfrac{56}{3}+\dfrac{10}{3}\cdot\dfrac{8}{15}\)
\(=\dfrac{-9}{4}-14+\dfrac{16}{9}\)
\(=\dfrac{-1621}{126}\)
b) Ta có: \(\dfrac{17}{-26}\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{5}{3}\right):\dfrac{17}{13}-\dfrac{20}{3}\left(\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+\dfrac{2}{3}\left(\dfrac{6}{5}-\dfrac{9}{2}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{-17}{26}\cdot\dfrac{13}{17}\cdot\dfrac{-3}{2}-\dfrac{20}{3}\cdot\dfrac{3}{20}+\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot\dfrac{-33}{10}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{4}-1-\dfrac{11}{5}\)
\(=-\dfrac{49}{20}\)
Bài 1: Thực hiện phép tính:
a, \(\left(\sqrt{24}-\sqrt{48}-\sqrt{6}\right)\sqrt{6}+12\sqrt{2}\)
b, \(\left(\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{5}}-\sqrt{\dfrac{16}{5}}+\sqrt{5}\right):\sqrt{20}\)
c, \(\sqrt{21+3\sqrt{48}}-\sqrt{21-3\sqrt{48}}\)
Bài 2: Giải các phương trình sau:
a, \(\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{x-2}-\dfrac{2}{3}\sqrt{9x-18}+6\sqrt{\dfrac{x-2}{81}}=-4\)
b, \(\sqrt{9x^2+12x +4}=4x\)
c, \(\sqrt{x-2\sqrt{x-1}}=\sqrt{x-1}\)
GIÚP MIK VỚIIII
Bài 2:
a)\(\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{x-2}-\dfrac{2}{3}\sqrt{9x-18}+6\sqrt{\dfrac{x-2}{81}}=-4\) (đk: \(x\ge2\))
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{x-2}-\dfrac{2}{3}\sqrt{9\left(x-2\right)}+\dfrac{6}{\sqrt{81}}\sqrt{x-2}=-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{x-2}-2\sqrt{x-2}+\dfrac{2}{3}\sqrt{x-2}=-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\sqrt{x-2}=-4\) \(\Leftrightarrow x-2=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=18\) (thỏa)
Vậy...
b)\(\sqrt{9x^2+12x+4}=4x\)(Đk:\(9x^2+12x+4\ge0\))
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4x\ge0\\9x^2+12x+4=16x^2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\-7x^2+12x+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\-7x^2+14x-2x+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\\left(x-2\right)\left(-7x-2\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-\dfrac{2}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\) (tm đk)
Vậy...
c) \(\sqrt{x-2\sqrt{x-1}}=\sqrt{x-1}\) (đk: \(x\ge1\))
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2\sqrt{x-1}=x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}=\dfrac{1}{2}\) \(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{4}\) (tm)
Vậy...
Tính:
a) (-10) - 21 - 18;
b) 24 - (-16) + (-15);
c) 49 - [15 + (-6)];
d) (-44) - [(-14) - 30].
a) (-10)-21-18=-(10+21+18)=-49
b) 24-(-16)+(-15)=24+16-15=40-15=25
c) 49-[15+(-6)]=49-9=40
d) (-44)-[(-14)-30]=-44-(-44)=0
Tính:
a) 2/3 + 52 - 3/4
b) 2/5 x 1/2 : 1/3
c) 1/2 x 1/3 + 1/4
d) 2/7 : 2/3 - 1/7
e) 7/9 x 3/14 : 5/8
g) 5/12 - 7/32 : 21/16