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\(\left[-\frac{1}{3}\right]^3\cdot x=\frac{1}{81}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{81}:\left[-\frac{1}{3}\right]^3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{81}:\left[-\frac{1}{27}\right]\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{81}\cdot(-27)=-\frac{1}{3}\)

\(\left[x-\frac{1}{2}\right]^3=\frac{1}{27}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[x-\frac{1}{2}\right]^3=\left[\frac{1}{3}\right]^3\)

=> Làm nốt 

Mấy bài kia cũng làm tương tự

(- \(\dfrac{1}{3}\))³.\(x\) = \(\dfrac{1}{81}\)

          \(x=\dfrac{1}{81}\) : (- \(\dfrac{1}{3}\))³

          \(x\) =  - (\(\dfrac{1}{3}\))⁴ :(\(\dfrac{1}{3}\))³

           \(x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)

Vậy \(x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)

(3\(x\) + 1)³ =  - 27

(3\(x\) + 1)³ = (-3)³

3\(x\) + 1 = -3

 3\(x\)       = - 3 - 1

 3\(x\) = -4

    \(x=-\dfrac{4}{3}\)

Vậy \(x=-\dfrac{4}{3}\)

Có tính k bạn

...

a)\(\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^5\times x=\left(\frac{3}{7}\right)^7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3^5}{5^5}\times x=\frac{3^7}{7^7}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3^7}{7^7}:\frac{3^5}{5^5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3^7\times5^5}{7^7\times3^5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3^2\times5^5}{7^7}\)

b)\(\left(\frac{-1}{3}\right)^3\times x=\frac{1}{81}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(-1\right)^3}{3^3}\times x=\frac{1}{3^4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{3^4}:\frac{-1}{3^3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1\times3^3}{3^4\times\left(-1\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{-3}\)

c)\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^3=\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{5}{6}\)

d)\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^4=\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{2}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{6}\)

1)

Ta có: \(\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^3=8\Rightarrow\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^3=2^3\)

\(\Rightarrow x-\frac{1}{2}=2\Rightarrow x=2+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{5}{2}\)

\(\left(x-1\right)^3=\frac{8}{27}\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^3=\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^3\)

\(\Rightarrow x-1=\frac{2}{3}\Rightarrow x=\frac{2}{3}+1=\frac{5}{3}\)

x=5/3

a. x=5/6

\(a,\Rightarrow\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3=\dfrac{1}{27}=\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^3\\ \Rightarrow x-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{1}{3}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{6}\\ b,\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^{2x-1}:\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^9=\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^4\\ \Rightarrow2x-1-9=4\\ \Rightarrow2x=14\Rightarrow x=7\\ c,\Rightarrow2^{x-1}+2^{x+2}=9\cdot2^5\\ \Rightarrow2^{x-1}\left(1+2^3\right)=9\cdot2^5\\ \Rightarrow2^{x-1}\cdot9=9\cdot2^5\\ \Rightarrow2^{x-1}=2^5\Rightarrow x-1=5\Rightarrow x=6\\ d,\Rightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^2=12+69=81\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+1=9\\2x+1=-9\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(a,\dfrac{2}{3}+\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3=\dfrac{19}{27}\)

\(\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3=\dfrac{19}{27}-\dfrac{2}{3}\)

\(\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3=\dfrac{1}{27}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3=\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^3\)

\(\Rightarrow x-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(x=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(x=\dfrac{1}{5}\)

Bài 1:
$(y+\frac{1}{3})+(y+\frac{1}{9})+(y+\frac{1}{27})+(y+\frac{1}{81})=\frac{56}{81}$

$(y+y+y+y)+(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{27}+\frac{1}{81})=\frac{56}{81}$
$4\times y+\frac{40}{81}=\frac{56}{81}$

$4\times y=\frac{56}{81}-\frac{40}{81}=\frac{16}{81}$
$y=\frac{16}{81}:4=\frac{4}{81}$

Bài 2:

$18: \frac{x\times 0,4+0,32}{x}+5=14$

$18: \frac{x\times 0,4+0,32}{x}=14-5=9$

$\frac{x\times 0,4+0,32}{x}=18:9=2$

$x\times 0,4+0,32=2\times x$

$2\times x-x\times 0,4=0,32$

$x\times (2-0,4)=0,32$
$x\times 1,6=0,32$
$x=0,32:1,6=0,2$

Bài 3:

$\frac{3\times x}{2}=\frac{2}{5}+x+\frac{1}{3}$

$1,5\times x=x+\frac{11}{15}$

$1,5\times x-x=\frac{11}{15}$

$x\times (1,5-1)=\frac{11}{15}$

$x\times 0,5=\frac{11}{15}$

$x=\frac{11}{15}: 0,5=\frac{22}{15}$

b: \(3^4\cdot3^5:\dfrac{1}{27}==3^9\cdot3^3=3^{12}\)