cách chuyển từ although sang in spite of
cấu trúc chuyển although sang in spite of
1) Nếu chủ từ 2 mệnh đề giống nhau: – Bỏ chủ từ, động từ thêm ING . Although Tom got up late, he got to school on time. => Despite / in spite of getting up late, Tom got to school on time.
Although + S1+V.....,S2+V
\(\Rightarrow\) In spite of + \(S_1=S_2:V_{ing}\) (nghĩa là chủ ngữ ở 2 clause giống nhau thì dùng Ving)
+ \(S_1\ne S_2:Noun\) \(phrase\) (nghĩa là chủ ngữ ở 2 clause khác nhau thì dùng cụm danh từ)
cách đổi although sang in spite of
tự tham khảo nhé: https://hoc24.vn/ly-thuyet/cach-bien-doi-tu-although-though-despite-in-spite-of.3685
Tham khảo
https://hoc24.vn/ly-thuyet/cach-bien-doi-tu-although-though-despite-in-spite-of.3685
đổi in spite of sang although
Tự tham khảo nhé:
https://vychi.com.vn/cach-bien-doi-tu-in-spite-of-sang-although/
tham khảo:
https://hoc24.vn/ly-thuyet/cach-bien-doi-tu-although-though-despite-in-spite-of.3685
Mọi người cho mik công thức chuyển từ although thành in spite of / despite
Thanks trc
1. Nếu chủ ngữ của 2 mệnh đề giống nhau thì ta bỏ chủ ngữ rồi lấy động từ thêm -ing
Although + S + V → In spite of/ Despite + V_ing
Ví dụ:
Although he was ill, he still went to school.
→ Despite being ill, he still went to school. (Dù cho anh ta bị ốm nhưng anh ấy vẫn đi học.)
2. Nếu chủ ngữ là danh từ + be + tính từ thì ta đem tính từ đặt trước danh từ, bỏ to be
Although + The + N + Be + Adj → In spite of/Despite + The + Adj + N
Ví dụ:
Although the car was dirty, he didn’t wash it.
→ Despite / in spite of the dirty car, he didn’t wash it. (Dù chiếc ô tô rất bẩn nhưng anh ta vẫn không rửa nó.)
3. Nếu chủ ngữ là đại từ + be + tính từ thì ta đổi đại từ thành sở hữu, đổi tính từ thành danh từ, bỏ be
Although + S + Be + Adj → In spite of/ Despite + His /her/ their + N
Ví dụ:
Although he was ill, he still went to school.
→ Despite his illness, he still went to school. (Dù cho anh ta bị ốm nhưng anh ấy vẫn đi học.)
4. Nếu chủ từ là đại từ + động từ + trạng từ thì ta đổi đại từ thành sở hữu, động từ thành danh từ ,trạng từ thành tính từ đặt trước danh từ
Although + S + V + Adv → In spite of/ Despite + His/ her/ their + Adj + N
Ví dụ:
Although He behaves impolitely, everybody still loves him.
→ Despite/ in spite of his impolite behavior, everybody still loves him.
5. Nếu câu có dạng there be + danh từ thì ta bỏ there be chỉ giữ lại danh từ
Although + There + Be + Noun → In spite of/ Despite + Noun
Ví dụ:
Although there was the traffic jam, we went home early.
→ Despite / in spite of the traffic jam, we went home early.
6. Nếu câu có dạng It (be) + tính từ về thời tiết. Đổi tính từ thành danh từ thêm “the” phía trước
Although + It + Be + Adj → In spite of/ Despite + Noun
Ví dụ:
Although it was rainy, the children were still happy to play in the garden.
→ Despite / in spite of the rain, the children were still happy to play in the garden.
7. Nếu câu có dạng Danh từ + (be) + V3/ed (câu bị động) thì ta đổi V3/ed thành danh từ rồi thêm the phía trước và of phía sau, danh từ ở câu gốc đem xuống để sau of
Although + Noun + Be + V3/ed → In spite of/ Despite + The Noun + of + Noun
Ví dụ:
Although television was invented, my father still keeps the habit of reading newspaper.
→ Despite / in spite of the invention of television, my father still keeps the habit of reading newspaper. (Dù cho TV đã được phát minh nhưng bố tôi vẫn giữ thói quen đọc báo.)
8. Thêm the fact that trước mệnh đề
Although + S + V → In spite of/ Despite + The fact that + S + V
Nguồn :https://kienthuctienganh.com/ngu-phap/although-though-even-though-despite-in-spite-of/
## Học tốt ##
Chuyển although thành in spite of, in spite of thành although trong những câu sau:
1. Although she is beautiful, everybody hates her
2. The children slept deeply in the spite of the noise.
3. In spite of earning a low salary, Marley helped her parents.
4. John rarely sees Tom although they are neighbors.
5. Mary did not do well in the exam in spite of working very hard
6. Although I was very hungy, I couldn't eat.
7. In spite of the difficulty, they managed to solve the maths problem.
8. Kate never talked to him although she loved him.
9. Although it was cold, Liza didn't put on her coat.
10. Marie did the work in spite of being ill.
Chuyển although thành in spite of, in spite of thành although trong những câu sau:
1. Although she is beautiful, everybody hates her
-> Inspite of her beauty , everybody hates her
2. The children slept deeply in the spite of the noise.
-> Although there was noisy , the children slept deeply
3. In spite of earning a low salary, Marley helped her parents.
-> Although Marley earned a low salary , she helped her parents
4. John rarely sees Tom although they are neighbors.
-> Inspite of being neighbors , John rarely sees Tom
5. Mary did not do well in the exam in spite of working very hard
-> Although Mary worked very hard , she did not do well in the exam
6. Although I was very hungy, I couldn't eat.
-> Inspite of being hungry , I couldn't eat
7. In spite of the difficulty, they managed to solve the maths problem.
-> Although it was difficult , they managed to solve the maths problem
8. Kate never talked to him although she loved him.
-> Inspite of loving him , Kate never talked to him
9. Although it was cold, Liza didn't put on her coat.
-> Inspite of cold weather , Liza didn't put on her coat
10. Marie did the work in spite of being ill.
-> Although Marie was ill , she did the work
Cách dùng despite ,in spite of,because of,although
Cách dùng Although, Though, Even though, Despite và In Spite of
bạn tham khảo trang này nhé
Nêu cách dùng của các từ nối viết công thức, ví dụ cho các từ nối sau : although, despite, in spite of, however, nevertheless
Nêu cách dùng của các từ nối viết công thức, ví dụ cho các từ nối sau :
although S+V+O,S+V+O
vd although I was tired,I went to bed late
despite + Ving +O,S+V+O
vd:despite being tired,I went to bed late
in spite of+ Ving +O,S+V+O
vd:in spite of being tired,I went to bed late
S+V+O ;however,S+V+O
vd:I was tired;however,I went to bed late
S+V+O ;nevertheless,S+V+O
vd:I was tired;nevertheless,I went to bed late
1. Despite và In spite of đều là giới từ thể hiện sự tương phản.
Ví dụ:
Mary went to the carnival despite the rain.
Mary went to the carnival in spite of the rain.
( Mary đã đi đến lễ hội bất chấp trời mưa.)
Despite có thể được coi là một sự thay đổi đi một chút của In spite of và được dùng phổ biến hơn trong văn viết tiếng Anh.
2. Despite và In spite of đều là từ trái nghĩa của because of.
Ví dụ:
Julie loved Tom in spite of his football obsession
(Julie đã yêu Tom bất chấp nỗi ám ảnh bóng đá của anh ấy.)
Julie loved Tom because of his football obsession
(Julie đã yêu Tom vì nỗi ám ảnh bóng đá của anh ta.)
3. Despite và in spite of đứng trước một danh từ, đại từ (this, that, what…) hoặc V-ing.
Ví dụ: despite và in spite of đứng trước danh từ.
- I woke up feeling refreshed despite Dave calling at midnight.
I woke up feeling refreshed in spite of Dave calling at midnight.
(Tôi đã đánh thức cảm giác được gợi lại dù Dave gọi lúc nửa đêm.)
Ví dụ: despite và in spite of đứng trước đại từ.
- I want to go for a run despite this rain.
I want to go for a run in spite of this rain.
(Tôi muốn đi như bay mặc cho trời mưa.)
Ví dụ: despite và in spite of đứng trước V-ing.
- Despite eating McDonalds regularly Mary remained slim.
In spite of eating McDonalds regularly Mary remained slim.
(Mặc dù thường xuyên ăn McDonalds nhưng Mary vẫn thon thả.)
4. Cả despite và in spite of thường đứng trước the fact.
Sử dụng in spite of và despite với với một mệnh đề bao gồm cả chủ ngữ và vị ngữ nếu như đứng trước “the fact that”.
Ví dụ:
Mary bought a new pair of shoes despite the fact that she already had 97 pairs.
Mary went to the cinema in spite of the fact that she was exhausted.
(Mary đã mua một đôi giầy mới mặc dù thực tế rằng cô ấy đã có 97 đôi rồi.)
5. Cả despite và in spite of có thể được dùng ở mệnh đề đầu hoặc mệnh đề thứ hai đều được.
Ví dụ:
She d ice cream despite having sensitive teeth.
Despite having sensitive teeth, she went d ice cream.
(Cô ấy thích ăn kem mặc dù răng dễ bị hỏng.)
Sự khác nhau giữa hai câu này ở chỗ, câu đầu nhấn mạnh thông tin về việc thích kem, còn câu hai thì nhấn mạnh vào thông tin răng dễ hỏng.
Although, Though và Even though
Although, though và even though có thể dùng để thay thế cho despite và in spite of nhưng về mặt cấu trúc ngữ pháp thì có khác biệt.
1. Although / though / even though đứng ở đầu câu hoặc giữa hai mệnh đề
Ví dụ:
Although / Though /Even thoughher job is hard, her salary is low.
(Mặc dù công việc vất vả nhưng lương của cô ấy lại thấp)
2. Although / though / even though đều có cùng nghĩa nhưng though khi đứng ở đầu câu giúp câu nói trang trọng hơn so với khi nó đứng giữa hai mệnh đề. even though mang nghĩa nhấn mạnh hơn.)
Ví dụ:
Her salary is low, although / though / even though her job is hard
(Lương của cô ấy thấpmặc dù công việc vất vả)
3. Although: Sau although chúng ta sử dụng mệnh đề gồm chủ ngữ và động từ
Ví dụ:
We enjoyed our camping holiday although it rained every day.
(Chúng tôi vui vẻ cắm trại cho dù ngày nào trời cũng mưa.)
Although he worked very hard, he didn’t manage to pass the exam.
(Cho dù học chăm nhưng cậu ấy vẫn không thể qua nổi kỳ thi,)
The holiday was great although the hotel wasn’t very nice.
(Kỳ nghỉ rất tuyệt cho dù khách sạn không được tốt lắm).
4. Even though: Giống như although, even though cũng được theo sau bởi một mềnh đề gồm chủ ngữ và động từ.
Even though có sắc thái ý nghĩa mạnh hơn although
Ví dụ:
We decided to buy the house even though we didn’t really have enough money.
(Chúng tôi vẫn mua nhà cho dù chúng tôi thực sự không có đủ tiền.)
You keep making that stupid noise even though I’ve asked you to stop three times.
(Cậu vẫn tiếp tục tạo ra những âm thanh ngu ngốc cho dù tôi đã nhắc nhở cậu ba lần rồi.)
5. Though
Đôi khi chúng ta dùng THOUGH thay cho although, cấu trúc câu vẫn không thay đổi
Ví dụ:
ex:I didn't get a job though I had all the necessary qualifications
( Tôi không nhận được công việc đó mặc dù tôi có tất cả những bằng cấp cần thiết)
Trong văn nói tiếng anh, chúng ta thường dùng THOUGH ở cuối câu
Ví dụ:
The house isn't very nice. I the garden though
(Căn nhà không đẹp lắm nhưng thôi thích khu vườn)
Đổi từ although sang despite/in spite of:
Although they are friendly, I don't like them
Trả lời được cho 1 tick
Although they are friendly, I don't like them
=> Despite/in spite of their friendliness, I don't like them.
despite being friendly, i don't like them.
*though, although, even though S1+V1, S2+V2...
--->despite, in spite of+Ving/NP/N, S2+V2
: Because; because of; although/ though/ even though; in spite of/ despite
1) We took many pictures although the sky was cloudy. >>In spite of
2) We understand him in spite of his strong accent. >> Although
3) Although he is wealthy, he is not spoiled.>> Despite
4) Despite a good salary, he was unhappy in his job.>> Though
5) In spite of the high prices, my roommates go to the movies every Saturday. >>Although
6) Even though she had a poor memory, she told interesting stories to the children. >>Despite
7) In spite of their poverty, they are very generous. >> Although
8) Though she has been absent frequently, he has managed to pass the test.>> Despite
9) In spite of Lee’s Sadness at losing the contest, she managed to smile.>> Although
10) My friend ate the chocolate cake even though she was on a diet. >>Despite
11) In spite of a headache, he enjoyed the film.>> Although
12) My sister will take a plane even though she dislikes flying.>>In spite of
13) He isn’t happy although he is very rich. >>Despite
14) Even though he got a good job, he was not satisfied.>> Despite
15) Although he often tells lies, many people believe him.>> Despite
Because; because of; although/ though/ even though; in spite of/ despite
1) We took many pictures although the sky was cloudy.
>>In spite of the cloudy sky, we took many pictures
2) We understand him in spite of his strong accent.
>> Although his accent is strong, We understand him
3) Although he is wealthy, he is not spoiled.
>> Despite being wealthy, he is not spoiled.
4) Despite a good salary, he was unhappy in his job.
>> Though he had a good salary, he was unhappy in his job.
5) In spite of the high prices, my roommates go to the movies every Saturday.
>>Although the prices is high, my roommates go to the movies every Saturday.
6) Even though she had a poor memory, she told interesting stories to the children.
>>Despite having a good memory, she told interesting stories to the children.
7) In spite of their poverty, they are very generous.
>> Although they are poor, they are very generous.
8) Though she has been absent frequently, he has managed to pass the test.
>> Despite having been adsent frequently, he has managed to pass the test.
9) In spite of Lee’s Sadness at losing the contest, she managed to smile.
>> Although Lee’s sad at losing the contest, she managed to smile.
10) My friend ate the chocolate even though she was on a diet.
>>Despite being on a diet, my friend ate the chocolate
11) In spite of a headache, he enjoyed the film.
>> Although he had a headache, he enjoyed the film.
12) My sister will take a plane even though she dislikes flying.
>>In spite of disliking flying, My sister will take a plane
13) He isn’t happy although he is very rich.
>>Despite being rich, He isn’t happy
14) Even though he got a good job, he was not satisfied.
>> Despite getting a good job, he was not satisfied.
15) Although he often tells lies, many people believe him.
>> Despite telling lies, many people believe him.