Ta có: \(n^6-n^4-2n^2=n^6+n^4-2n^4-2n^2=\left(n^4+n^2\right)\left(n^2-2\right)\)

chia hết cho \(n^4+n^2\).

Để \(n^6-n^4-2n^2+9⋮n^4+n^2\)

\(\Rightarrow9⋮n^4+n^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow n^4+n^2\inƯ\left(9\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm3;\pm9\right\}\)

Vì \(n^4+n^2=n^2\left(n^2+1\right)\ge0\)

\(\Rightarrow n^4+n^2=\left\{1;3;9\right\}\)

Ta có bảng sau:

Vậy không tồn tại số tự nhiên n thỏa mãn đề bài.

\(A=n^6-n^4-2n^2+9\)

\(=n^2\left(n^4+n^2\right)-2\left(n^4+n^2\right)+9\)

\(=\left(n^2-2\right)\left(n^4+n^2\right)+9\)

Do đó : \(A⋮n^4+n^2\Leftrightarrow9⋮n^4+n^2\)

+ \(n^4+n^2=n^2\left(n^2+1\right)⋮2\) ( tích 2 số nguyên liên tiếp chia hết cho 2 )

\(\Rightarrow9⋮̸n^4+n^2\Rightarrow A⋮̸n^4+n^2\)

\(a,n^3-2n^2+3n+3=n^3-n^2-n^2+n+2n-2+5\\ =\left(n-1\right)\left(n^2-n+2\right)+5\\ \Leftrightarrow n^3-2n^2+3n+3⋮\left(n-1\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow5⋮n-1\\ \Leftrightarrow n-1\in\left\{-5;-1;1;5\right\}\\ \Leftrightarrow n\in\left\{-4;0;2;6\right\}\)

\(b,\Leftrightarrow x^4+6x^3+7x^2-6x+a\\ =x^4+3x^3-x^2+3x^3+9x^2-3x-x^2-3x+1-1+a\\ =\left(x^2+3x-1\right)\left(x^2+3x-1\right)-1+a\\ =\left(x^2+3x-1\right)^2+a-1\)

Để \(x^4+6x^3+7x^2-6x+a⋮x^2+3x-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a-1=0\Leftrightarrow a=1\)

Bài 12: 

Để N là số nguyên thì \(\sqrt{x}+3⋮\sqrt{x}+5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2⋮\sqrt{x}+5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}+5\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2\right\}\)(vô lý

Bài 11: 

Để M là số nguyên thì \(3\sqrt{x}+1⋮\sqrt{x}+3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}+3\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2;4;-4;8;-8\right\}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}+3\in\left\{4;8\right\}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{1;25\right\}\)

BN thử vào câu hỏi tương tự xem có k?

Nếu có thì bn xem nhé!

Nếu k thì xin lỗi đã làm phiền bn

Hội con 🐄 chúc bạn học tốt!!!

a: =>\(n+2\in\left\{1;-1;7;-7\right\}\)

=>\(n\in\left\{-1;-3;5;-9\right\}\)

b: =>n-3+4 chia hết cho n-3

=>\(n-3\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2;4;-4\right\}\)

=>\(n\in\left\{4;2;5;1;7;-1\right\}\)

c: =>3n^3+n^2+9n^2-1-4 chia hết cho 3n+1

=>\(3n+1\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2;4;-4\right\}\)

=>\(n\in\left\{0;-\dfrac{2}{3};\dfrac{1}{3};-1;1;-\dfrac{5}{3}\right\}\)

d: =>10n^2-10n+11n-11+1 chia hết cho n-1

=>\(n-1\in\left\{1;-1\right\}\)

=>\(n\in\left\{2;0\right\}\)

9a + b + 4c = 3(3a + 4b + 5c) - 11(b + c) = 3*11*N - 11(b + c) = 11*(3*N - b - c) chia hết cho 11
 

9a+b+4c=3(3a+4b+5c)-11(b+c=3*11*N-11(b-c)=11*(3*N-b-c) chia het co 11 

lam dung k minh ngay nhe

thanhs very much

Bài 3:

Ta có: \(2n^2+n-7⋮n-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2n^2-4n+5n-10+3⋮n-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow n-2\in\left\{1;-1;3;-3\right\}\)

hay \(n\in\left\{3;1;5;-1\right\}\)