Lần sau đừng tự tiện xếp vào phần bất pt bạn nhé :(

Ta có : \(4\left(x+5\right)\left(x+6\right)\left(x+10\right)\left(x+12\right)=3x^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(x+5\right)\left(x+12\right)\left(x+6\right)\left(x+10\right)=3x^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(x^2+17x+60\right)\left(x^2+16x+60\right)=3x^2\)(1)

Đặt \(x^2+16x+60=a\)

Pt (1) \(\Leftrightarrow4\left(a+x\right)a=3x^2\)

         \(\Leftrightarrow4\left(a^2+ax\right)=3x^2\)

          \(\Leftrightarrow4a^2+4ax=3x^2\)

          \(\Leftrightarrow4a^2+4ax+x^2=4x^2\)

         \(\Leftrightarrow\left(2a+x\right)^2=4x^2\)

          \(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2a+x=2x\\2a+x=-2x\end{cases}}\)

*Nếu \(2a+x=2x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2a=x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+16x+60=x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+15x+60=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2.\frac{15}{2}.x+\frac{225}{4}+\frac{15}{4}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\frac{15}{2}\right)^2+\frac{15}{4}=0\)

Pt vô nghiệm

*Nếu \(2a+x=-2x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2a+3x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x^2-16x+60\right)+3x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-32x+120+3x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-29x+120=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-\frac{29}{2}x+60=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2.\frac{29}{4}.x+\frac{841}{16}+\frac{119}{16}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\frac{29}{4}\right)^2+\frac{119}{16}=0\)

Pt vô nghiệm

Vậy pt vô nghiệm

6: \(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+3x+9+\sqrt{2x^2+3x+9}-42=0\)

Đặt \(\sqrt{2x^2+3x+9}=a\left(a>=0\right)\)

Phương trình sẽ trở thành là: a^2+a-42=0

=>(a+7)(a-6)=0

=>a=-7(loại) hoặc a=6(nhận)

=>2x^2+3x+9=36

=>2x^2+3x-27=0

=>2x^2+9x-6x-27=0

=>(2x+9)(x-3)=0

=>x=3 hoặc x=-9/2

8: \(\Leftrightarrow x-1-2\sqrt{x-1}+1+y-2-4\sqrt{y-2}+4+z-3-6\sqrt{z-3}+9=0\)
=>\(\left(\sqrt{x-1}-1\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{y-2}-2\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{z-3}-3\right)^2=0\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x-1}-1=0\\\sqrt{y-2}-2=0\\\sqrt{z-3}-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1=1\\y-2=4\\z-3=9\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\y=6\\z=12\end{matrix}\right.\)

1.

\(f\left(x\right)=\frac{x-7}{\left(x-4\right)\left(4x-3\right)}\)

Vậy:

\(f\left(x\right)\) ko xác định tại \(x=\left\{\frac{3}{4};4\right\}\)

\(f\left(x\right)=0\Rightarrow x=7\)

\(f\left(x\right)>0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\frac{3}{4}< x< 4\\x>7\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(f\left(x\right)< 0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x< \frac{3}{4}\\4< x< 7\end{matrix}\right.\)

2.

\(f\left(x\right)=\frac{11x+3}{-\left(x-\frac{5}{2}\right)^2-\frac{3}{4}}\)

Vậy:

\(f\left(x\right)=0\Rightarrow x=-\frac{3}{11}\)

\(f\left(x\right)>0\Rightarrow x< -\frac{3}{11}\)

\(f\left(x\right)< 0\Rightarrow x>-\frac{3}{11}\)

3.

\(f\left(x\right)=\frac{3x-2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-2x-2\right)}\)

Vậy:

\(f\left(x\right)\) ko xác định khi \(x=\left\{1;1\pm\sqrt{3}\right\}\)

\(f\left(x\right)=0\Rightarrow x=\frac{2}{3}\)

\(f\left(x\right)>0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x< 1-\sqrt{3}\\\frac{2}{3}< x< 1\\x>1+\sqrt{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(f\left(x\right)< 0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}1-\sqrt{3}< x< \frac{2}{3}\\1< x< 1+\sqrt{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

4.

\(f\left(x\right)=\frac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+6\right)}{\sqrt{6}\left(x+\frac{\sqrt{6}}{4}\right)^2+\frac{8\sqrt{2}-3\sqrt{6}}{8}}\)

Vậy:

\(f\left(x\right)=0\Rightarrow x=\left\{-6;2\right\}\)

\(f\left(x\right)>0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x< -6\\x>2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(f\left(x\right)< 0\Rightarrow-6< x< 2\)

5.

\(f\left(x\right)=\frac{x^2-3x-2}{-\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2-\frac{3}{4}}\)

Vậy:

\(f\left(x\right)=0\Rightarrow x=\frac{3\pm\sqrt{17}}{2}\)

\(f\left(x\right)>0\Rightarrow\frac{3-\sqrt{17}}{2}< x< \frac{3+\sqrt{17}}{2}\)

\(f\left(x\right)< 0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x< \frac{3-\sqrt{17}}{2}\\x>\frac{3+\sqrt{17}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

6.

\(f\left(x\right)=\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x-4\right)}{\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x^2-2x-5\right)}=\frac{x^2+x-4}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-2x-5\right)}\)

Vậy:

\(f\left(x\right)\) ko xác định khi \(x=\left\{1;1\pm\sqrt{6}\right\}\)

\(f\left(x\right)=0\Rightarrow x=\left\{\frac{-1\pm\sqrt{17}}{2}\right\}\)

\(f\left(x\right)>0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\frac{-1-\sqrt{17}}{2}< x< 1-\sqrt{6}\\1< x< \frac{-1+\sqrt{17}}{2}\\x>1+\sqrt{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(f\left(x\right)< 0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x< \frac{-1-\sqrt{17}}{2}\\1-\sqrt{6}< x< 1\\\frac{-1+\sqrt{17}}{2}< x< 1+\sqrt{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)