\(\Leftrightarrow3x+x^2-4x=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-x-12=0\)
\(\Delta=\left(-1\right)^2-4.\left(-12\right)\)
\(=1+48=49>0\)
=> pt có 2 nghiệm
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1=\dfrac{1+\sqrt{49}}{2}=\dfrac{8}{2}=4\\x_2=\dfrac{1-\sqrt{49}}{2}=\dfrac{-6}{2}=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)