EX 11: Choose the word which best fits each gap.

The Ha Long Bay is (1) ________ in QuangNinh Province in Vietnam. The name ofthe bay is roughly

translated to descending dragon in Vietnamese. The bay is a UNESCO World Heritage (2) ________ and is

lined by over a 1600 (3)________ islands and islets.

Legend has it that, when the Vietnamese were protecting their territory (4) ________ invaders, they

offered prayers to their gods who then sent dragons as the protectors of the place. (5) ________ the invaders

were approaching via sea, the dragons spat out Jewelscreating islands that lined the bay and obstructed the ships

and boats of the invaders.

4. Choose the correct answers to complete the passage.

The Ha Long Bay is (1) ________ in QuangNinh Province in Vietnam. The name ofthe bay is roughly translated to descending dragon in Vietnamese. The bay is a UNESCO World Heritage (2) ________ and is lined by over a 1600 limestone islands and islets.

Legend has it that, when the Vietnamese were protecting their territory (3) ________ invaders, they offered prayers to their gods who then sent dragons as the protectors ofthe place. (4) ________ the invaders were approaching via sea, the dragons spat out Jewelscreating islands that lined the bay and obstructed the ships and boats of the invaders.

Ha Long Bay is one of the (5) ________ popular tourist destinations and is visited byhundreds of thousands of tourists each year. You can opt for a (6) ________ cruise, that willtake you as close to a lot of these islets.

1. a. visited b. located c. followed d. discovered

2. a. Nature b. Sight c. Wonder d. Site

3. a. from b. with c. to d. by

4. a. What b. Where c. When d. Which

5. a. much b. many c. more d. most

6. a. train b. boat c. plane d. bus

Điền từ:Ha Long Bay in Quang Ninh province is a famous World Heritage Site, but not many people know the legend of its formation. Ha Long in Vietnamese means “descending dragons”. (1)  has it that the islands of Ha Long Bay were created by a family of dragons.

The story goes that when Viet Nam had just been formed, it had to fight against invaders. To assist the Vietnamese in defending their country, the (2)  sent a family of dragons as protectors. This family of dragons began (3)  out jewels and jade. These jewels turned into the islands dotting the bay, together forming a great wall against the invaders. By (4) , numerous rock mountains abruptly appeared on the sea before the invaders, and their ships struck the rocks and crashed into each other. After winning the battle, the dragons were (5)  by the peaceful and magnificent sights of the Earth, and decided to stay and live in this bay. The place where the mother dragon descended was named Ha Long. gods

magic

charmed

legend

spitting

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

                 Ha Long Bay is a UNESCO World heritage site in Quang Ninh province, in the northeast of Vietnam. It has got over 1,600 island and islets. Among the many ancitent fishing villages float on huge wooden rafts.

                The villagers spend their days fishing and looking after the sea life. Then they sail to the mainland to trade their fish for things like food, driking water or clothes. Most children go to floating schools and then spend the rest of their time learning important skills like swimming and fishing. They also help out their parents as much as they can.

                Their lifestyle may seem strange to many people, but it’s wonderful to live among such natural beauty and know you are protecting it. The villagers are able to help preserve their beautiful bay because they live directly on the water.

31. The word “they” in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to _______.

A. the builders         B. the schools         C. the villagers         D. the houses

32. According to the passage the villagers’ lifestyle may seem ______to many people.

A. strange                B. dangerous          C. tiring                    D. boring

33. The villagers not only fish but also ______ the sea life.

A. look at                 B. loof after           C. pollute                  D. damage

34. The villagers are able to help preserve their beautiful bay because ________.

A. they live directly on the water                     B. they live far from the sea

C.  they don’t live directly on the water          D. they live on the land

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

                 Ha Long Bay is a UNESCO World heritage site in Quang Ninh province, in the northeast of Vietnam. It has got over 1,600 island and islets. Among the many ancitent fishing villages float on huge wooden rafts.

                The villagers spend their days fishing and looking after the sea life. Then they sail to the mainland to trade their fish for things like food, driking water or clothes. Most children go to floating schools and then spend the rest of their time learning important skills like swimming and fishing. They also help out their parents as much as they can.

                Their lifestyle may seem strange to many people, but it’s wonderful to live among such natural beauty and know you are protecting it. The villagers are able to help preserve their beautiful bay because they live directly on the water.

31. The word “they” in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to _______.

A. the builders         B. the schools         C. the villagers         D. the houses

32. According to the passage the villagers’ lifestyle may seem ______to many people.

A. strange                B. dangerous          C. tiring                    D. boring

33. The villagers not only fish but also ______ the sea life.

A. look at                 B. loof after           C. pollute                  D. damage

34. The villagers are able to help preserve their beautiful bay because ________.

A. they live directly on the water                     B. they live far from the sea

C.  they don’t live directly on the water          D. they live on the land

Read the passage, then answer the questions
Ha Long Bay of the Descending Dragon – is popular with both Vietnamese and international tourists. It was recognized by UNESCO as a World heritage Site in 1994. One of the attractions of Ha long is the Bay’s calm water with limestone mountains. The Bay’s water is clear during the spring and early summer.Upon arriving in Ha Long city, visitors can go along Chay’s Beach. From the beach, they can a boat and go out to the Bay. It is heard that the visitors can find some of Southest Asia’s most beautiful sites.Dau Go Cave is one of the most beautiful caves at Ha Long. It was the cave in which General Tran Hung Dao hid wooden stakes to beat the Mongols on Bach Dang River in 1288.
1.Is Ha Long Bay popular with Vietnamese and interational tourists?
2.When was it recognized by UNESCO as a World heritage Site?
3.What is one of the attractions of Ha long?
4.What is the Bay’s water like?

I.Choose the correct word A, B, C or D for each  gap to complete the following passage. (5 câu)

Ha Long Bay is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and popular travel (1)               in Quang Ninh Province, Vietnam. The bay features thousands of limestone karsts and isles in various shapes and sizes. Ha Long Bay is a center of a larger zone which (2)             Bai Tu Long Bay to the northeast, and Cat Ba Island to the southwest.

      Ha Long Bay has an area of around 1,553km², including 1,960 - 2,000 islets, most of (3)_____ are limestone. The core of the bay has an area of 334km² with a high density of 775 islets. The limestone in this bay has gone through 500 million years of foundation in different conditions and environments. The evolution of the karst in this bay has taken 20 million years (4)                       the impact of the tropical wet climate. The geo-diversity of the environment in the area has created biodiversity, including a tropical evergreen biosystem, oceanic and sea shore biosystem. Ha Long Bay is (5)            to 14 endemic floral species and 60 endemic faunal species.

1.   A. situation                  B. destination               C. direction                  D. ground

2.   A. offers                      B. includes                   C. consists                    D. covers

3.   A. that                          B. those                        C. which                      D. whom

4.   a. in                              b. of                             c. for                            d. under

5.   a. way                          b. place                        c. home                        d. house

* Choose the correct answers to complete the passage.
Ha Long Bay is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and popular travel (1) ……………………in Quang Ninh Province, Vietnam. (2) …………, the bay belongs to Hạ Long City, Cam Pha town, and the part of Van Đon District.  The bay features thousands of limestone karsts and isles in (3) ……………………shapes and sizes. Ha Long Bay is a centre of a larger zone which (4) …………………… Bai Tu Long Bay to the northeast, and Cat Ba Island to the southwest.
Ha Long Bay has an area of around 1,553 km2, including 1,960 - 2,000 islets, most of (5) ……………………are limestone. The core of the bay has an area of 334 km2 with a high density of 775 islets. The limestone in this bay gone through 500 million years of (6) ……………………in different conditions and environments. The (7) ……………………of the karst in this bay has taken 20 million years (8) ……………………the impact of the tropical wet climate. The geo-diversity of the environment in the area has created (9) ……………………, including a tropical evergreen biosystem, oceanic and sea shore biosystem. Ha Long Bay is (10) ……………………to 14 endemic floral species and 60 endemic faunal species.
1. A. situation B. destination C. direction D. ground
2. A. Administration B. Administrator C. Administrative D. Administratively
3. A. various B. complex C. exciting D. original
4. A. offers B. includes C. consists D. covers
5. A. them B. those C. which D whom
6. A. formation B. foundation C. establishment D. contribution
7. A. recognition B. deforestation C. renovation D. evolution
8. A. in B. of C. for D. under
9. A. biochemical B. biodiversity C. bioconversion D. biodefence
10. A. way B. place C. home D. house

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Ha Long Bay
Ha Long Bay is a famous beauty-spot in the North-east coast of Vietnam, belongs to Quang Ninh province, 151km far from Hanoi to the east.
This is one of Vietnam's tourist destinations recognized by UNESCO as a World Natural Heritage.
Ha Long Bay attracts many tourists with a special beauty including both excellent and romantic charm.
Tourists coming to Ha Long in any season of the year also discover its own seductive and charming beauty.